Saturday, November 30, 2024

This Day, December 1, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

December 1

500: (Kislev 4428): This is the traditional date of the closing of the Talmudic era and the beginning of the Saboraic era. Saboraim is “the title applied to the principals and scholars of the Babylonian academies in the period immediately following that of the Amoraim.  The Saboraic Era lasted for approximately 200 years.

800: Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican. Fourteen years later, with the crown firmly on his head Charlemagne would issue his Capitulary for the Jews. During his papacy, Leo III “introduced public disputations between Jews and Christians, resulting in forced conversions to Christianity.”

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/814capitul-jews.asp

1081: Birthdate of Louis VI of France. “During his reign jurisdiction over the Jews (and their revenues) gradually passed from royal control to the hands of the Church. The Abbey of Saint-Denis, in 1112, obtained from the king judicial control over the Jews in the town. In 1119 Louis ceded half his income from the Jews of *Tours to the Abbey of Saint-Martin there; and in 1122 he granted five houses belonging to Jews to Abbot Suger of Saint-Denis.” (As reported by Bernhard Blumenkranz)

1135: Henry I of England passed away. During Henry's reign (1100–1135) a royal charter was granted to Joseph, the chief rabbi of London, and all his followers. Under this charter, Jews were permitted to move about the country without paying tolls, to buy and sell goods and property, to sell their pledges after holding them a year and a day, to be tried by their peers, and to be sworn on the Torah rather than on a Christian Bible. Special weight was attributed to a Jew's oath, which was valid against that of 12 Christians, because they represented the King of England in financial matters. The sixth clause of the charter was especially important: it granted to the Jews the right of movement throughout the kingdom, as if they were the king's own property (sicut res propriæ nostræ).  Henry died without a direct male heir.  The result was civil strife that was bad for England in general and the Jews in particular.  Peace would only come when Henry’s grandson, Henry II, took the throne.

1145: Pope Eugenius III issued “Quantum praedecessores” a papal bull calling for the Second Crusade – another disaster for the Jews of Europe and Palestine.

1145: Pope Eugene III sent a papal bull to the French King, Louis VII, proclaiming the Second Crusade. Led by Louis and Emperor Conrad III from 1147 to 1149, the crusade failed to accomplish its goal.

1291: Eight-year-old Infanta Isabella of Castile, the eldest daughter of Sancho IV, the ruler of Castile “who treated the story of the affair between Rahel la Fermosa, a Jewish woman from Toledo, and King Alfonso VIII as fact and not fable” married James II of Aragon.

1516: Jerusalem surrendered to Selim I, the Ottoman Sultan

1521: Forty-five-year-old Pope Leo X, one of those Italian Popes whose pursuit of other interests left him “no time to think of torturing Jews” passed away today. Bonet de Lates, a Jew from Provence served as Leo’s physician and unofficial advisor.  He was more of an aristocrat than man of the cloth who was more concerned about navigating among the competing temporal powers than matters of religion. His leniency towards the Jews may have stemmed from an attitude summed up by his statement that “It is well known how useful this fable of Christ has been to us and ours!”

1652: Manuel Fernando de Villa-Real, a distinguished Marrano who "conducted the consular affairs of the Portuguese court at Paris" was seized in Lisbon, gagged and executed.

1573(5334): This date marks the death of Solomon Luria who was born in 1510 at Brest-Litovsk.  Luria is known as the "Rashal" or the Maharshal. A contemporary of Salomon Shakna, he represented an opposing view in Talmudic study, believing in plain but lucid methods. He was also the author of the Yam Shel Shlomo (Sea of Solomon), a commentary on several volumes of the Talmud, and Chokmat Shlomo (Wisdom of Solomon) in which he corrected many faulty readings in the Talmud, Rashi and the Tosophot.

1626: Ibn Farukh (Governor of Jerusalem) was deposed after harshly persecuting the Jews.

1640: Today, “following the Portuguese Restoration War, King John IV, the father of Catherine whose dowry was managed by the brother Duarte and Fracisco de Sylva, the Marrano  Portuguese bankers of Amsterdam when she married King Charles II, began his reign of King of Portugal today.

1652(Tevet, 5413): Portuguese Jewish statesman Manuel Fernando de Villarreal was executed by the Inquisition.

1676: Aaron Samuel Kaidanover the Chief Rabbi of Cracow, who lost two of his two daughters and had all his possession stolen during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, passed away today “while attending the Vadd HaGalil of Krakow.”

1735: Starting in December Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquie d’Argens began publishing in “serial form” what came to be known as “The Jewish Letters; or, Philosophical, Historical and Critical Correspondence Between a Jew Traveler in Paris and His Correspondents in Various Place” which “consist of a correspondence of two hundred letters between Aaron Monceca, visiting France, Jacob Brito, Jewish Genoese and Isaac Onis, rabbi of Constantinople. Most of the letters are sent by Aaron Monceca to Isaac Onis.

1742: The Jews living in “Great Russia” were expelled by order of Empress Elizabeth, the daughter of Peter the Great and Catherin I.

1742: Suleiman Pasha of Damascus ended the siege of Tiberias

1762: Lob Kann’s son, Moses Kann, the chief rabbi of Hesse-Darmstadat, passed away today.

http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/11767774

1771(24th of Kislev, 5532): The first candle of Chanukah is kindled for the last time in a unified, undivided Poland.

1785: In Germany, Frommet Hajim and Aron Abraham Arnold gave birth to Mayer Arnold, the husband of Fannie Wolf with whom he 16 children.

1790(24th of Kislev, 5551): Kindling of the first Chanukah Candle on the same day that Corn Planter, Half-town and the Great-Tree chiefs of the Seneca Nation wrote to George Washington.

https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/05-07-02-0005

1793(27th of Kislev, 5554): Third Day of Chanukah

1793: The day after he had passed away, “Abraham ben Jacob” was buried at the “Alderney Road (Globe Rd.) Jewish Cemetery” today.

1820(25th of Kislev, 5581): Chanukah

1820(25th of Kislev, 5581): Charlotte Jane Emanuel, the daughter of Michael Emanuel and the sister of Sarah Joseph and Nathan Emanuel passed away today in Georgetown, SC

1820: Hayman and Almeria Levy gave birth to their oldest child, George Levy

1825: Czar Alexander I passed away.  This anti-Semitic Russian monarch’s death coincided with a temporary cessation of the forced re-settlement of Jews in the Pale of Settlement.  The cruel re-settlement policy would be quickly reinstituted by his son and successor, Nicholas I. Prayer for the Czar: May the Lord keep the Czar…far away from the Jews.

1825: Nicholas I, the incompetent, reactionary Czar who led his nation to defeat in the Crimean War and promulgated a series of anti-Semitic decrees that included drafting under-age Jewish boys for 25 years of military service, the banning of Yiddish and the banning of Jews from several cities including Kiev.

1826(1st of Kislev, 5587): In calendar coincidence, the first day of Kislev coincides with the first day of December

1828(25th of Kislev, 5589): Channukah is observed for the last time during the Presidency of John Q. Adams.

1831: Simon Baruch Scheffel, the Prussian born son of Roeschen and Alexander Baruch Scheffel and his wife Henriette (Gitel) Scheffel  gave birth to Rosalie Pereles, the wife of Rabbi Joseph Pereles and the Mother of Dr. Max Perles and R. Felix Felix Perles.

1833: The music journal, Le Ménestrel which was a competitor with Maurice Schlesinger’s Gazette Musicale de Paris, first appeared today.

1834: In Munich, Rebecca and Lawrence Blumenthal gave birth to Joseph Blumenthal, who at the age of five came to the United States where he  became a successful New York businessman who served in the State Assembly and was instrumental in bringing down the Tweed Ring.

1835: In Germany, Deborah Cohen and Solomon Stix who were married in 1815 gave birth to Nathan Stix, the husband of Ricka Iglauer Stix and the father of Alice, Aurelia, Louis, Solomon Charles and Albert Stix.

1837: In southern Germany Emma Miriam and Veit Hirsch Weyl gave birth to Max Weyl who in 1853 moved to Williamsport, PA where he learned to repair watches and clocks before moving to Washington, D.C. where he became a jeweler and landscape painter.

https://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/14882-weyl-max

1839: In Breslau, Prussia, Simon Baruch Shefftel, the Breslau born son of Alexander Baruch Schefftel and Roeschen Schefftel, and his wife Henriette (Gitel) Schefftel gave birth to Rosalie Schefftel who became Rosalie Perles when she married Rabbi Joseph Perles.

1840: In Port Macquarie, New South Wales, Abraham Cohen of Sydney and his wife gave birth to merchant turned barrister and judge, Henry Emanuel Cohen, the twin brother of George Cohen, the brother of Lady Bemjamin and the brother-in-law of Sir Benjamin Bemjamin, the mayor of Melbourne.

1841: In Charleston, SC, Emanuel Nunes Carvalho married Caroline A. (Woolf) Carvalho.

1843: Birthdate of Leopold Lowenstein a German rabbi born from Gailingen, Baden. The son of a rabbi, he would eventually serve as the Rabbi for three districts located in his native Baden.

1844: In an election for Chief Rabbi of the British Empire Jacob Adler received 121 votes, Hirsch Hirschfeld 12, and Samson Raphael Hirsch 2.

1848: Birthdate of Yosef Chaim Zonnenfeld, or Sonnenfeld, who was the Chief Rabbi and co-founder of the Edah HaChareidis, Haredi Jewish community in Jerusalem, during the years of the British Mandate of Palestine. 

1848: In Cornwall, UK, Amelia Jacob and Henry Joseph gave birth to Bessie Joseph.

1850(26th of Kislev, 5611): Second Day of Chanukah

1850: Birthdate of Hermann M. Kisch, the thirty-yearlong member of the Indian Civil Service diplomat who had earned an M.A. from Cambridge in 1879 and was called to the Bar in 1883 and was President of the Bristol Branch of the Anglo-Jewish Association.

1852(20th of Kislev, 5613): Sixty-seven year old Nanette Wexler, the wife of Leser Lazarus Ochsenhorn with she had eight children passed away today in Louisville, KY.

1852: A British ship, the Fitzjames arrived at the Quarantine area in New York tonight.  Among the passengers were two Jews – a man named Drestner from Poland and Augustine Behr from Germany.  Apparently when the ship was about thirty miles from Sandy Hook (off the coast of New York) the two Jews had a discussion about religion that became so heated that Behr stabbed Drestner with his knife.  Drestner was taken to the hospital on Staten Island.  While the police are holding Behr in jail, U.S. authorities say they have authority in the case since the attack took place on British vessel in international waters.  The British Counsel has been notified and may send Behr back to England for a hearing.

1853(30th of Cheshvan, 5614): Rosh Chodesh Kislev

1855: The U.S.S. Minnesota, on which Adolph Marix would serve in 1880, was launched today.

1859: In New York City Simon and Rosa Marx (the future Rosa Bloom) gave birth to Samuel Marx

1860: The New York Times correspondent wrote from Jamaica that “an Anti-Jewish feeling is brewing in the community, and I am very much afraid that, politically -- that is, speaking daggers, but using none, for we can never come to that -- a war of races will have to be fought. The colored classes who constitute the education, the planters who represent the wealth, and the blacks who have the force of numbers, are not going to rest satisfied while the Government and the patronage of Government are given up to the Jews, who are clannish enough to employ them to their own use, and to the detriment of all other classes. This is the state of things at present; but the difficulty is far from being settled, and I am afraid the Governor will, at the long run, be forced to retire.”

1861: E. Delafield Smith, the U.S. District Attorney, wrote a letter of introduction to President Lincoln on behalf of Rabbi Fischell “who has been appointed by the Board of Delegates of the Israelites of the U.S. to urge the modification of the laws in relation to chaplains, so far as they affect the practice, though I doubt not unintended exclusion of clergymen of the Jewish faith from acting in that capacity, even in regiments composed of persons of that faith. This class of our citizens has evinced loyalty to the Government, and I need not say is entitled to at least a hearing on this subject. Dr. Fischell is a gentleman of great worth and intelligence.”

 

1863: Birthdate of Dunedin, NZ native and attorney Matthew Lewis Moss, the grandson of Matthew Moss, the “choirmaster at the Great Synagogue of London” and husband of Katherine Lyson who served as a “member of the legislative Assembly of Western Australia” before moving to London in 1914 where he continued his legal career until his death in 1946.

 

1866: In St. Louis, “William Harris Sr., a founder of the Theatrical Syndicate in the 1890s and Rachel Harris (née) Freefield” gave birth to Henry B. Harris  “who assumed the general direction of the benefit for the Hebrew Infant Asylum of New York” which took place on July 25, 1903 which included performance by Sally Cohen and Minnie Seligman

 

1867: Birthdate of Ignacy Mościcki who in 1935 as President of Poland and despite the growing anti-Semitism in the country appointed Biblical scholar, historian and Jewish community leader Moses Schorr to serve in the Senate.

1868: Disraeli completed his first term as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and became the leader of the Opposition.

1870: It was reported today that the Hebrew Charity Fair under the chairmanship of E.B. opened to a full house with a program that included a speech by the Governor of New York.

1870:  Attendance at the second day of the Hebrew Fair for the benefit of Mount Sinai Hospital and the Hebrew Orphan Asylum was less than on opening night, but was robust enough to raise an additional $7,000.  When this total is added to the over $51,000 raised the first night, it means that in only two days the fair has already raise almost $60,000.

1870: Professor Singler’s Orchestra provided the music at tonight’s second annual ball of the Hebrew Young Men’s Literary Association which was held at the Apollo Hall in New York.

1871: The Hebrew Young Men’s Literary and Benevolent Association is scheduled to host an evening of entertainment at the Irving Hall.

1871: Adolph Loeb, the German born son of Ester and Jakob Loeb and his wife Johanna Loeb gave birth NN Petek.

1871: It was reported today that children at the Hebrew Orphan Asylum enjoyed a “splendid” Thanksgiving meal filled with “holiday pleasure.”

1871: It was reported today that in Brooklyn all businesses were closed for Thanksgiving except for “saloons and Jew clothing-stores.”

1874: In Simbirsk, Russian Empire, Eugenia Berliner and Gabriel Zon gave birth to Raphael Zon, the husband of Anna Puziriskaya, who in 1898 came to the U.S. where he pursued a 43 year career as a forest researcher.

https://www.wisaf.org/wisconsin-forestry-hall-of-fame/1988-raphael-zon/

1875: In Chicago, founding of Congregation Moses Montefiore which offered religious school classes on Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays and whose members included Rabbi Isaiah Agat.

1876: It was reported today that the Hebrew Charity Ball will be held on December 21 at the Academy of Music.

1876: It was reported that Rabbi George Jacobs delivered the invocation at yesterday’s ceremony in Philadelphia, PA during which a monument dedicated to Religious Liberty financed by the B’nai Brith was presented to the Centennial Committee chaired by A.L. Singer.

1877(25th of Kislev, 1877): Parashat Vayeshev; first day of Channukah

1877: The Hebrew Free School Association in New York is providing services to 701 students.

1878: The annual meeting of the Hebrew Free School Association was held today at the schoolhouse located at Number 96 Bowery. As of this date, the association operates five schools, employs 17 teachers and serves 1,045 students.

1879: The Paula Markham troupe including Josephine Sarah Marcus, the future wife of Wyatt Earp arrived by stagecoach in Tombstone, supposedly on the same day that Wyatt and his brother arrived in the Arizona town

1880: Birthdate of Bucharest native and New York Eclectic College trained eye specialist Dr. David H. Alperin, the holder of a Ph.D.in biochemistry from Columbia and an “associate professor of ophthalmology at the New York Post-Graduate Hospital Medical School” who the husband of Esther Wexler Alperin with whom he had one daughter and a son, Dr. Benjamin J. Alperin.

1880: Today at Turn Hall Buffalo, at least four hundred people attended the wedding of Benjamin Desbecker, the son of Samuel Desbecker, Esq. and Mollie Loeser, the daughter of Moses Loeser, Esq.

https://www.newspapers.com/article/buffalo-courier-express-wedding-desbecke/91085486/

1882: In Manhattan, Samuel and Minnie Carl Untermeyer gave birth to Princeton graduate and NYU trained attorney Alvin Untermeyer, the husband of Nina Rhoades Chisolm whom he married in 1913 and Kate Gordon Willis Untermeyer whom he married in 1923 who was a senior partner in the firm of Guggenheimer and Untermeyer, an avid polo player and a veteran of WW I where he served as a Captain in the Field Artillery.

https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1963/09/21/121665773.pdf?pdf_redirect=true&ip=0

https://ancestors.familysearch.org/en/MNPY-TTH/leonard-alvin-untermyer-1882-1963

1883: In Rushville, Indiana, Jewish merchant Jacob Block is suffering from the aftereffects of having been slashed with a razor by the son of his competitor Eli Frank while his is son is under arrest for fatally shooting Eli Frank.

1883: In the early morning hours, just after midnight, a troop of peasants from Budas armed with guns and axes attacked Jews living at Zala Lovo in southwestern Hungary.

1885: The new home of Congregation B’nai Jershurun on Madison between 64th and 65th Streets is scheduled to be dedicated today.

1885: In Baltimore, Katie Boettigheimer and Isidor Merfeld gave birth to University of South Carolina graduate and University of Maryland Law School trained attorney Harry Abram Merfeld the husband of Amy Haas who began his rabbi at B’nai Sholom Congregation in New Bern, NC and after holding several pulpits began serving Temple Beth-El in-Fort Worth, TX in 1922 where he was also the editor of the Jewish Monitor.

1885: Two days after he had passed away, John Hadkins, the husband of Maria Woolf with whom he had had five children was buried today at the “Balls Pond Jewish Cemetery.”

1886: The Wife and daughter of a Polish Jew named Milkowski who has lived in West Carroll Parish came to Lake Providence, LA to report that a mob made of people who owed him money had destroyed the family home and outbuildings at Caledonia.

1887: D. Burkmann, a Polish Jew arrived in New York aboard the Steamship State of Indiana along with Perl Cajesky who had promised him that her husband would repay him for her ticket as soon as they arrived.

1887: In Russia, Bessie Golub and Abraham L. Bosniak, gave birth to Jacob Bosniak the Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary ordained rabbi and holder of degrees of NYU, Columbia and JTS and the husband of Susana Halpin whose rabbinic career began in Dallas where he led Congregation Shaerith Israel while serving as the rabbi for the military installations at Love Field and Camp Dick

https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/bosniak-jacob

1888: Augusta Victoria, later Auguste Victoria, which had been commissioned in 1887 by Albert Ballin, the Jewish direction of the American-Hamburg Line was launched today

1888: Mr. Harpman said today that $500 has been turned over to the committee for the benefit of destitute Jews in Dakota and “there is no longer any need for the money among the Jews” because “they are abundantly supplied” and he feels compelled “to request that nothing further be shipped.”

1889: Birthdate of Posen native Frederick M. Stem the author who settled in the United States in 1937.

1890: In Latvia, Isaac and Ida Gelfand gave birth to Maurice Hirsh Gelfand, the Cleveland lawyer and WW I veteran who was the husband of Rachel Shapiro Gelfand and the father of Lawrence Emerson Gelfand.

1891: “Benjamin Berensen Disappears” published today described how Berensen, a Boston Jewish “dry-goods jobber” defrauded his co-religionist out cash and goods valued at $10,000 to $15,000 by using an elaborate check-kiting scheme before skipping town.

1892: Officials of the New York Health department were alarmed yesterday at the reappearance of typhus five months after dealing with the last epidemic which had begun with a group of infected Russian and Polish Jews who had arrived on the SS Massila,

1892: In St. Paul, MN, Annie Cohen and Cain Calmenson gave birth to St. Paul College of Law trained attorney Jesse B. Calmenson, the husband of Bertha Sloan, the “secretary of the campaign for all Zionist drives since 1914 and B’nai B’rith leader who was admitted to practice before he U.S. Supreme Court in 1921 and the U.S. Board of Tax Appeals in 1924.

https://archives.cjh.org/repositories/3/resources/15519

1893: In Posen, Prussia, “Ida (Kohn) and Max Toller, a pharmacist” gave birth to Ernst Toller, a German-Jewish playwright and active anti-fascist, who fought for the Kaiser in World War I and whose sister and brother were to a concentration camp after which he hung himself at the Mayflower Hotel.  W.H. Auden memorialized him with a poem entitled “In Memory of Ernst Toller” published in 1940 in an anthology called Another Time.

 1893: It was reported today that among the dignitaries who had served Thanksgiving Dinner to the children at the United Hebrew Charities’ Industrial School were H.S. Allen, Dr. H.P. Mendes and Mrs. Louis Mendes.

1893: In Rockport, IN, Mathilde Schoenfeld and Ferdinand Weil gave birth Purdue University student Berthe Born, the wife of Isaac Born who settled in Indianapolis where she served as State President of the Temple Sister of Indiana, president of the Jewish Council of Women and as a member off the executive committee of the National Federation of Temple Sisterhoods.

1894: New Yorker A. M. Huntington has purchased University of Chicago Professor William I. Knapp’s 6,000 volume library that included the Ferrara Bible of 1443 which is known as the “Jews Bible.

1895: It was reported today that the Harmonie clubhouse at 42nd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues “has already been the scene of some excellent affairs” and that “the club is deeply interested in the success of the Hebrew fair” which means the club “will not give any of its larger affairs until late December.”

1895: It was reported today “that mint sauce, the accompaniment of roast lamb is a survival of the Jewish custom of eating the Passover lamb with bitter herbs.”

1895: “Dr. Silverman On Armenia” published today provided a summary of the views of Rabbi Joseph Silverman of Temple Emanu-El on  “the Turkish persecution directed against the Armenians” as well  the Turkish persecution against Christian missionaries, and against those Americans residing in the Ottoman Empire. Silverman believes that Jews, given their own history of persecution, have an obligation to speak out when others persecuted.

1895: Despite the dismissal of an indictment against Peter Peiser, a delicatessen dealer, who had been arrested for selling sausage on Sunday, today the police will follow the instruction of Acting Police Chief Conlin and arrest today any violators of the Sunday law prohibiting sales after ten o’clock in the morning.

1896: The Fifteenth Biennial Council of the American Hebrew Congregations opened today in Louisville, KY, with a business meeting in the gymnasium of the Yong Men’s Hebrew Associations and ending with a “musicale” at Liederkranz Hall.

1897: Moritz Rosenthal is scheduled to “give his first piano recital…at the Academy of Music.”

1897: Le Figaro published a letter from Zola entitled “Le Syndicat” “in which the novelist defended the position of the Dreyfus faction.”

1897: In Brooklyn, Bertha and Leib Lurie gave birth Pratt Institute trained architect and president of the Lurie Mortgage Corporation Irving H. Lurie, the architectural consultant to the United Synagogues of American a founder of the Temple Israel in Great Neck, NY, who was the husband of “the former Miriam Kamaiky” with whom he had two sons and a daughter.

https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1968/01/03/89313465.pdf?pdf_redirect=true&ip=0

1897: In Baltimore, Rose Weiller and Joseph Leopold gave birth to Johns Hopkins trained medical doctor Eugene Joseph Leopold, the husband of Sadie H. Frank and instructor in clinical medicine at Johns Hopkins ho was a member of the executive committee of the Hebrew Benevolent Society in Baltimore and president of the medical board of the Hebrew Hospital in Baltimore.

1898: The United States Consul at Beirut wrote a report today “The Jews in Palestine” which opened by saying “In view of the impetus given the Zionist movement by the second Zionist congress held at Basel in September and also by the Palestine journey of Emperor Wilhelm II, the present status of Jews in Palestine becomes a matter of general interest.”

1899: Forty-six-year-old Vaiben Louis began serving as the 21st Premier of South Australia.

1899: “People’s Synagogue Beth El Conservative congregation, led by M. G. Solomon, rabbi. Rabbi Sigmund Hecht (1849-1927) came to Los Angeles as Congregation B’nai B’rith’s new Reform rabbi. Beth Israel (Olive St. Shul), the oldest Orthodox congregation, was founded” today

1900(9th of Kislev, 5661): Parashat Veyetzei

1900(9th of Kislev, 5661): Joshua Ḥayyim ben Mordecai ha-Levi Epstein also known as "Reb Joshua Ḥayyim the Sarsur" who authored a “novella on the Midrah Rabbot” passed away today in his native Wilna.

1901: Birthdate of Budapest native and world class violinist Ilona Fehér who escaped a concentration with her daughter, fought with the partisans and made Aliyah in 1949 where she resumed and expanded her career which is forever memorialized by the foundation created in her name.

1901: The St. Louis World’s Fair which included a display of Conrad Schick’s final model, in four sections, each representing the Temple Mount as it appeared in a particular era, came to a close today.

1901: The St. Louis World’s Fair which included nine of the works of Moshe Maimon which were on display at the Russian Exhibition came to a close today.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshe_Maimon#/media/File:Maimon-Marrans.jpg

1902 It was reported today the Mrs. Moses Goldenberg and Rabbi William Rosenau are scheduled to deliver the opening address at the Convention of the National Council of Jewish Women in Baltimore.

1903: In Russia, Nathan Bassok and his wife gave birth to Bessie Bassok who became Bessie Bassok Warshawsky when she married Samuel Warshawsky in 1923.

1903: Twenty-five-year-old Max Weinstein, the Russian born son of Samuel and Gertrud (Lipkind) Weinstein, the president of “Weinstein Brothers Coat House and a director of Beth Israel Hospital married Bertha Arbus today in New York City.

1904: In St. Louis, The St. Louis Exposition,where Hungarian born Jewish sculptor Isidore Konti displayed his skills as a modeler came to a close.

1904: It was reported today that Rabbi Joseph Silverman, Edward Mandel, Algernon S. Schaffer and Mayer L. Halff were among those who had attended “the first anniversary celebration of the Emanuel Brotherhood at Temple Emanu-EL

1905: A review of The White Terror and The Red: A Novel of Revolutionary Russia by Abraham Cahan said that “he revolutionary outbreaks in Russia, and particularly the rioting and massacre of Jews in Odessa seem to have been foretold in Abraham Cahan’s dramatic novel of revolutionary Russia in which the vivid pictures of the mob looting houses and assailing men, women and children while the gutters ran with liquor and the streets were strewn with household goods, affords a realistic idea of actual present conditions in the present centers of disturbance in Russia.”

http://www.amazon.com/The-White-Terror-And-Revolutionary/dp/0548965617

http://www.amazon.com/The-White-Terror-And-Revolutionary/dp/0548965617#reader_0548965617

1905: As of today, it was reported that the Hebrew Orphan Asylum in New York is caring for over 1,030 children.

1905: As of today, the national committee collecting funds for the relief of the Jews being attacked in Russia totaled $970,130 included contributions of $217 from the Community of Baton Rouge, LA, $510 from the “Israelites and friends of Augusta, GA and $158 from Congregation Mt. Zion in Jersey City, NJ.

1906(14th of Kislev, 5667): Parashat Vayishlach

1906: Thirty-three-year-old Dartmouth Medical College graduate Berthold Steinbach Pollak, the Vienna born son of Theresa Steinbach and Joseph Pollak and the future husband of Louise Gruber was appointed medical director of the Hudson County Tuberculosis Hospital today.

1906: It was reported today that Mayor McClellan will be one of those attending the laying of the cornerstone of the new building of the Uptown Talmud Torah Association.

1906: Bernhard Rothschild, the German born son Sibilla Rothschild and his wife Henriette (Jetta) Rothschild gave birth to Elsa Rothschild Kindman

1907(25th of Kislev, 5668): Chanukah

1907: On his 70th birthday, in Washington, the Corcoran Gallery held a retrospective exhibit of the paintings of Max Weyl.

https://americanart.si.edu/artist/max-weyl-5344

1907: In Alpena, Michigan, the community’s Jewish women formed the Hebrew Ladies Benevolent Society.

1908: It was reported today that Congressman William S. Bennet is scheduled to deliver an address in the auditorium of the Educational Alliance on “Immigration with particular reference to the South and West.”

1908: According to the report of the Board of County Canvassers made public today, William Jennings Bryan’s official plurality in New York County was 6,318, which “is the difference between the vote for Nathan Straus who head the column for the Democratic electors” and the vote for his opponent who headed the Republican column.”

1909: This month, Columbia educated diplomat Lewis Einstein, the New York born son of Caroline and David L. Einstein and the husband of the form Helen Ralli who had been 1st secretary an Charge d’Affairs was appointed to serve as the secretary to the American Legation in Peking.

1909: The first Kibbutz, Degania, was established in pre-state Israel. Aaron David Gordon (1856-1922), one of its founders, was considered the "Apostle" of the kibbutz movement. Each colony was independent and democratically governed. Membership was voluntary and all earnings and expenses were shared.

1910: While “speaking at the Young Men’s Hebrew Association at meeting called by the Educational Committee of the Jewish Community of New York City Jacob H. Schiff  “deprecated” “a recent occasion when Jews and Christians met in common worship” in New York City, “on the ground that it was likely to give false ideas of the t rue relations of different religions and expressed the opinion that while part of Christendom treats Jews with injustice and cruelty, it useless to declare that the kingdom of God has come.

1910: Birthdate of NYU grad and Brooklyn Law School trained attorney, Arthur A. Klotz, a judge of the New York Civil Court, who was the husband of the former Rose Cohen and the father of Dr. Richard, Howard and Susan Klotz.

https://www.nytimes.com/1971/12/02/archives/arthur-klotz-60-civilcourt-judge-member-pf-bench-14-years-dies-sla.html?searchResultPosition=1

1911: Peter Bercovitch, of Montreal was appoint “King’s Consul” today.

1911: The Queen of Holland appointed T.M.C. Asser as a “member of the committee formulating the Government’s proposals to the International Committee making arrangements for the third Peace Conference at the Hague.

1911: In Montreal, during a meeting of the Baron de Hirsch Institute, attendees expressed their opposition to “the forcible teaching of Christians Scriptures in schools largely attended by Jewish children.”

1912: Miss Kate Block is scheduled to perform as the soloist at the Seventh Sunday afternoon concert hosted by the Institute in Chicago.

1912: Yiddish theatre stars Jacob P. Adler, Leon Blank and Francis Adler are scheduled to perform for the last time tonight at the Haymarket in Chicago this evening.

1912: The People’s Synagogue Association held services this afternoon at the Ziegfeld Theatre on Michigan Avenue in Chicago.

1913: Birthdate of Hilda Hammerschlagova, who in 1942 was deported from Prague to Ujazdow where she was murdered by the Nazis.

1913: Crete, having obtained self-rule from Turkey after the First Balkan War, is annexed by Greece. “The Jews of Crete are first mentioned in 2 Maccabees and appear to have had a community at Gortys.”  “Toward the end of the 19th century, Crete was made into an independent republic under a Greek prince regent. A parliament was established, with several Jewish representatives, who managed to claim their constitutionally guaranteed seats with great difficulty. After Crete was formally annexed to Greece in 1913, Jewish emigration continued until, by 1941, there were only 364 Jews in Hania, 1 in Rethymnon, and 7 in Herakleion.”

1913(2nd of Kislev, 5674): Sixty-seven-year-old Rosa (Kahn) Hirschel, the daughter of Samuel and Henriette Kahn passed away today in Schopfen.

1913: Children of Today written by Clara Lipman opened in Broadway.

1914:  It was reported today that the “lack of adequate schools in the rural” areas of the United States “was given as the chief reason why more Jews did not take up farming” – a reality that is being overcome by some daring individuals including “Isaac Neleber the 25-year-old owner of a 120 acre in Connecticut.”

1914: A list of contributors to the Central Committee for the Relief of Jews suffering through the war published today included I.L. Greenblatt, San Francisco; Congregation Augdas Achim, Little Rock, AR; Congregation Agudas Achim, Bessemer, Alabama; Congregation Agudas Achim, Braddock, PA; Congregation B’nai Zion, Farrell, PA and Congregation Eitz Chaim in Ellwood City, PA

1914: In Hlinski. Otto Taussig and Frederike, née Federer Taussig gave birth to Czech journalist Josef Taussig and “amateur trombonist” who used his musical skills to survive for almost two years at Theresienstadt before being shipped to Auschwitz and ultimately dying at Flossenburg.

1914: “Frank Appeals to Highest Court” published today provides a complete of the pleadings made by the attorneys representing Leo Frank before the U.S. Supreme Court.

1915: First night of a “fete” held for the benefit of the Spanish and Portuguese Sisterhood which is chaired by Mrs. Mortimer M. Meken. 

1915: “The Joint Distribution Committee which represents the three largest of the American Jewish committees for the relief of Jewish sufferers in the European war zones voted” today to send those in need an additional $229,000 of aid.

1915: “The Spanish and Portuguese Congregation gave a series of historical tableaus in its synagogue” tonight “as part of a fair held by the Sisterhood to raise funds to aid Oriental Jews” who have been forced to come to the United States to seek refuge from the World War.

1916; “The Executive Committee of the Federation of Jewish Farmers was instructed by a resolution adopted” today “at the Convention of the organization held in the Education to petition President Wilson and Congress asking that no restriction be placed upon immigration” because “there is a dearth of farm labor at present which is a decided handicap to those who are operating farms.”

1916: Italian government declares an Italian, and not a native, be appointed as rabbinate in Tripoli. Arabs are in charge of local courts of justice and deal unjustly against Jews.

1916: While serving with the Australian Imperial Force on the Western Front, Leonard Maurice Keysor was promoted to the rank of Sergeant today.

1916: In Illinois, Betram Joseph Can and Irma B. Cahn gave birth to Bertram Joseph Cahn, Jr.

1917: In furious fighting at Nebi Samwill, Imperial forces repulsed numerous counterattacks by the Ottoman Seventh Army.

1917: As the British fought the Turks in and around Jerusalem, it was reported today that one Turkish airplane “was driven down out of control and one was damaged” when five enemy planes attacked three Allied aircraft.

1917(16th of Kislev, 5678): Just 28 days before his 63rd birthday Dr. Henry M. Leipzieger, whose twenty-five year career in New York City education culminated with his service as Supervisor of Lectures of the Board of Education passed away today.

1917: A fund-raising campaign led by Jacob Schiff is scheduled to begin today in New York City.

1917:  The Bolshevik Armistice Commission, with two Jews, Adolf Jofee and Leo Kamenev (Trotsky’s brother-in-law) as chief negotiators left Petrograd for peace talks with the Germans at Brest-Litovsk.

1917: It was reported today that the “Turko-German artillery again made its objective the mosque erected on the traditional sit of the tomb of the Prophet Samuel” resulting in the destruction of the minaret “by this bombardment.”

1918: “The French expelled Harry Besslau from Stasbourg because he was a ‘militant-pan Germanist.’”

1918: Following the incorporation of Bessarabia and Bukovina, Transylvania united with Romania to form what will become known as Greater Romania. Greater Romania gained its legitimacy as a result of the Versailles Peace Conference that end World War I, during which 882 Jewish soldiers died defending Romania (and 825 were decorated). This enlarged state had an increased Jewish population. Based on treaties signed after the war, the government of Romania agreed to change its policy towards the Jews, promising to award them both citizenship and minority rights, the effective emancipation of Jews.

1918: The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia) is proclaimed.  The redrawing of the map of Europe by the Allied Powers following WW I was intended to break up the old European imperial system recognizing the aspirations of a variety of nationalities throughout central and eastern Europe.  The process may have looked very tidy in the drawing rooms of London and Paris.  But it was quite messy for those having to live it out and this very true for the Jews of the Balkans.  For a primer on the early days of the Sephardic and Ashkenazic communities in the political invention called Yugoslavia read the following: http://www.ceu.hu/jewishstudies/pdf/02_goldstein.pdf

1918: Iceland becomes a sovereign state yet remains a part of the Danish kingdom. Jews were not officially allowed to reside in Iceland until 1855 when the parliament complied with the request of the Danish king to allow Jews to enter the little island and trade under the same terms as had been adopted in Denmark. By the end of 19th there were a small number of trading agents which represented firms owned by Danish Jews but there is no record as to how many of them, if any were Jewish.  A Jewish Danish merchant named Fritz Heyman Nathan moved to Iceland and pursued a successful business career in Reykjavik in the first two decades of the twentieth century.  He moved returned to Copenhagen to pursue his business interest, having found that Iceland was a hard place to follow a Jewish way of life.  Today, the Jewish population of Iceland is miniscule.

1919: Tonight, Rabbi Nathan Krass told the delegates at a meeting of the National of Federation Temple Sisterhoods from the ten societies in New York that “There is a need now for a great Jewish renaissance and it is up to the women of America who have done so much philanthropic work to band together on a national scale and carry on the work that is their duty to do.”

1920: In the House of Lords, Lord Crawford declared that “in the application of the Balfour Declaration the revival of Hebrew is legitimately considered to play an important part…and that the percentage of the Jewish population in Palestine speaking” classical Hebrew with such modifications as modern conditions require “is probably between 60 and 70” per cent.

1921: In South Philadelphia, Morris Wolinsky and the former Sadie Pincus gave birth to Sylvia Wolinsky who gained game as actress Sylvia Kauders. (As reported by Sam Roberts)

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/10/arts/television/sylvia-kauders-a-late-blooming-actress-dies.html?hpw&rref=obituaries&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=well-region&region=bottom-well&WT.nav=bottom-well

1921(30th of Cheshvan, 5682): Rosh Chodesh Kislev

1921: The additional recovery of the German mark on the London exchange “was assisted by optimism regarding the negotiations led by Walter Rathenau, the former German Minister of Reconstruction, regarding “Germany’s forthcoming reparations payment and the possibility of a moratorium. (Rathenau was the German industrialist who played a key role in putting the Kaiser’s economy on war-time footing which did nothing to ameliorate the Kaiser’s anti-Semitism and the victim of German assassin who murdered him as the “stabbed in the back” myth took hold in the 1920’s)

1921: Following an investigation into Sir Edgar Speyer's wartime conduct held in camera by the Home Office's Certificates of Naturalization (Revocation) Committee, his naturalization was revoked by an order issued today.

1921: It was reported today that Sam Harris is producing “Face to Face.”

1922: Rabbi Joseph Stolz delivered the sermon at the Isiah Temple at Hyde Park Blvd and Greenwood Avenue.

1922: Eighty-seven-year-old “west coast railroad builder” Isaac “Ike” Oppenehimer, the German born son of Johanna Kahn and Solomon Oppenhheimer and the husband of Celia Oppenheimer with whom he had two children, Estelle and Sidney, passed away today in Spokane, WA.

1922(11th of Kislev, 5683): Thirty-four-year-old Dr. Moses Feinberg, the son of Barnett and Dora Kriss Feinberg passed away at which he was buried at Bayside Cemetery.

1923:Today, Frederick William Spiegel, the grandson of Joseph Spiegel, founder of a local home furnishing business and the son of Modie Joseph Spiegel, director of the successful, huge mail-order company, Spiegel's Home Furnishing Company married his first wife Clara Elizabeth Gatzert with whom he had two children.

1923: Constitution of Romania sanctioned these requirements, meeting opposition from Cuza's National-Christian Defense League and rioting by right-wing students

1922: Rabbi S. Felix Mendelsohn led services at Temple Beth Israel on North Kedzie Blvd.

1924: “Lady, Be Good” a George and Ira Gershwin musical “premiered on Broadway at the Liberty Theatre tonight.”

1924: Rush Medical College trained doctor Seymour Jerome Cohen, the South Bend, IN born son of Jennie Rothschild and Nathan J. Cohen married Sylvia Kaplan today in Chattanooga, TN.

1924: In Indianapolis, funeral services are scheduled to be held for 14 year old William Hayes Block, the grandson of William H. Block, president of the William H. Block, after which he will be interred in the Indianapolis Hebrew Congregation Cemetery.

1925: “The Love Trap,” a silent movie filmed by cinematographer Heinrich Garnter who would be forced to flee Germany when the Nazis came to power because of his Jewish descent and featuring Johannes Reimann who became “a member of the Nazi party.”

1925: Funeral services are scheduled to be held today for 60-year-old Julius M. Mayer, the New York born son of “ of J. Daniel and Fannie (Marshuetz) Mayer and Columbia Law School Graduate who had served as a Judge of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Southern District of New York.

https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1925/12/01/100033339.pdf

1925: Mr. and Mrs. Abraham J. Cahan arrived in New York today aboard the SS Majestic.  Mr. Cahan is editor of the Forwards. They were returning from a month long visit to Palestine where Mr. Cahan had spent most of his time investigating the growth and development of the newly created city of Tel Aviv

1925: Birthdate of Dr. Martin Rodbell. American biochemist who was awarded the 1994 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for his discovery in the 1960s of natural signal transducers called G-proteins that help cells in the body communicate with each other. He shared the prize with Alfred G. Gilman, who later proved Rodbell's hypothesis, by isolating the G-protein, which is so named because it binds to nucleotides called guanosine diphosphate and guanosine triphosphate, or GDP and GTP. Prior to Rodbell's research, scientists believed that only two substances--a hormone receptor and an interior cell enzyme--were responsible for cellular communication. Rodbell, however, discovered that the G-protein acted as an intermediate signal transducer between the two.  [Ed. Note: I have note a clue as to what this really means.]

1926: “The Third Degree” the first American movie directed by Michael Curtiz which was based on the play by Charles Klein was released today in the United States.

1927: Today “Spider,” co-staring Anton Ascher as “Dick” was performed on Broadway at Chanin’s 46th Street Theatre for the last time.

1927 Final performance of “People Don’t Do Such Things” produced by Morris Green on Broadway at the 48th Street Theatre.

1927(7th of Kislev, 5688): Sixty-eight-year-old Isaac N. Fleischner, the son of Jacob and Fanny Fleischner and the husband of Tessie Golinsky of San Francisco whose business activities led him to spend “five years in Europe and Africa” and who “the first President of the Portland Lodge of the International Order of B’nai B’rith passed away today after which he was buried at Beth Israel Cemetery in Portland Oregon.

1927: Birthdate of Mordkhe Schaechter, a leading Yiddish linguist who spent a lifetime studying, standardizing and teaching the language.

1927: Birthdate Abraham Goodman, the native of Philadelphia who grew up in East Pittsburg and went to become American film writer and producer Abby Mann best known for his work on controversial subjects and social drama. His most famous work is the drama Judgment at Nuremberg, which was initially a television drama aired in 1959. Stanley Kramer directed the 1961 film adaptation, for which Mann received the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. In his acceptance speech, he said: "A writer worth his salt at all has an obligation not only to entertain but to comment on the world in which he lives." Mann later adapted the play for a 2001 production on Broadway, which featured Maximilian Schell from the 1961 film in a different role. Working on television, he most notably created the television series Kojak, starring Telly Savalas. Mann was executive producer, but was credited as a writer also on many episodes. His other writing credits include the screenplays for the television films The Marcus-Nelson Murders, The Atlanta Child Murders Teamster Boss: The Jackie Presser Story, and Indictment: The McMartin Trial, as well as the film War and Love. He passed away in 2008 at the age of 80

1927(7th of Kislev, 5688): Sixty-eight year old Newton Fleishner, the Albany, Oregon, born son Bohemian natives Jacob Fleischner and Fanny who was an 1878 graduate of St. Augustine’s College, a partner in Fleischner, Mayer & Company, “the largest wholesale dry goods house on the Pacific coast” and President of the local B’nai B’rith Lodge and the husband Tessie Goslinsky with whom he had two daughter passed away today after which he was buried in the Beth El Cemetery in Portland, Oregon.

1927: “The False Prince” a film set in post-World War I Germany produced by Lothar Stark was released in the Weimar Republic.

1928: “A London reported received today by the Jewish Telegraphic Agency” said that the “Fascist press” in Italy had “taken exception to the terminology employed by the Italian Zionists during their recent convention.”

1928: “Dream of Love,” a silent film featuring Carmel Myers as “The Countess” was released in the United States today by MGM

1928: In New York, “Austro-Hungarian Jews, Samuel and Rebecca Thorne gave birth to Malachi Throne.

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/15/malachi-throne-dead-dies-batman-actor_n_2885549.html?ncid=edlinkusaolp00000003

https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/25/arts/television/malachi-throne-actor-in-it-takes-a-thief-dies-at-84.html

1929: Eleven months after premiering in Germany, “Pandora’s Box” featuring Siegfried “Sig” Arno opened today in New York City.

1929(28th of Cheshvan, 5690): Seventy-nine-year-old German pharmacologist Louis Lewin who in 1886 “published the first methodical analysis of the Peyote cactus, a variant of which was named Anhalonium lewinii in his honor” passed away today in Berlin.

1929: Journalist Emil Ludwig (born Emil Cohn) interviewed Mustafa Kemel Ataturk, the founder of the modern Turkish state.

1930: Birthdate of Joachim Hoffmann, the German military historian, who contended that the number of Jews killed during the Holocaust, was in the thousands and not the millions and who testified on behalf of Holocaust denier Germar Rudolf.

1930: The “so-called matzoh trust trial” where “the question to be answered was whether or not Horowitz Brothers & Margareten, Inc. of New York and B. Manishewitz Company of Ohio constituted a combination in restraint as charged by Rabbi Moses Winberger, Inc.” opened today,

1931: Twenty-five-year-old Eduard Strauch who would convicted as War Criminal for his role in the mass murder of the Jews of Riga became a member of the SS.

1931: Birthdate of Mervyn Taylor, the native of Dublin who became a solicitor and leader of the Irish Labour Party.

1931: “Mistigri,” directed by Harry Lachman was released in France today.

1932: “Fight Kosher Food Racket” published today described plans for the Kashruth Association of Greater New York to issue a new emblem to aid in combatting “racketeering in the production and sale of Kosher food.

1933: In Australia, Hyman and David Wolfensohn gave birth to Sir James David Wolfensohn the Australian who was the ninth president of the World Bank Group.

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/25/business/economy/james-d-wolfensohn-dead.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Obituaries

https://www.worldbank.org/en/archive/history/past-presidents/james-david-wolfensohn

1934(24th of Kislev, 5695): Parashat Vayeshev; in the evening kindle the first light of Chanukah

1934: Rabbi Joshua L. Goldberg led services as the Astoria Center of Israel in Queens.

1934: In the Soviet Union, Leonid Nioleav murdered Sergei Kirov, the head of the Communist Party in Leningrad providing Stalin with an excuse to start the five year long purge known as The Great Terror the first victims of which were two Jewish leaders, Lev Kamenev and Grigory Zinoviev.

1935:  Birthdate of Woody Allen

1935: In Cleveland, OH, “checks and pledges for $75,000 for the Rothschild Hadassah University Hospital to be built in Palestine” which will cost nearly $700,000, “were given today at the final meeting of Hadassah.”

1936: “Dr. Isaac Herzog, the chief rabbi of Dublin, Ireland, was elected chief rabbi of Palestine today by a council of seventy elders, which is the modern equivalent of the Hebrew Sanhedrin.

1936: “At today’s session of the Royal Commission of Inquiry on Palestine, Moshe Shertok, head of the political department of the Jewish Agency told of the work being done in European countries to prepare prospective immigrants for pioneer tasks in Palestine” the aim of which is to “forge both muscles and spirit so as to change university students and shopkeepers in farmers, artisans and manual laborers.”

1936: On behalf of “the Brooklyn lodge of B’nai B’rith, the largest Jewish fraternal organization in the United States” Postmaster Albert Goldman “presented an award” tonight “to the Brooklyn Daily Eagle as the metropolitan New York City newspaper that had done most this year to promote ‘inter-racial amity and comity as well as good-will among the people of the United States.”

1937: This date marks the seventh anniversary of the Palestine Post, which would later become the Jerusalem Post.

1937(27th of Kislev, 5698): Third Day of Chanukah

1937(27th of Kislev, 5698): Seventy-nine-year-old attorney Eli Benjamin Felsenthal, the son of former school board member Herman Felsenthal and  Gertrude Felsenthal and husband of Nettie Goldsmith Felsenthal with whom he had five children who was “the last surviving of the charter members of the board of trustees of the University of Chicago” passed away today.

https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1937/12/03/94469455.pdf

1937: “Courage of the West” a “B” movie of the singing cowboy genre, which marked the directorial debut of Joseph H. Lewis was released today in the United States.

1937: “The original Broadway production of ‘Hooray for What!’ with music by Harold Arlen and lyrics by E.Y. Harburg opened at the Winter Garden Theatre.

1937:  The Palestine Post reported that two members of a police patrol, a British sergeant and an Arab constable were killed by an Arab terrorist gang at Wadi Malak, near Haifa. A Public Works Department store was sabotaged and burnt out at Tulkarm.

1938: Lieutenant-General Sir Robert Haining, the General Officer Commanding British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordan, reported secretly to the Cabinet that "practically every village in the country harbors and supports the rebels and will assist in concealing their identity from the Government Forces."

1938: Reichsbank President Hjalmar Schacht travels to London to propose to George Rublee, of the Intergovernmental Committee for Political Refugees, an extortionate scheme: German Jews could emigrate if they put up cash assets that would be transferred to the Reich upon emigration. This Schacht-Rublee plan will be abandoned in January 1939, when Schacht will be dismissed by Hitler after Schacht objects to the high cost of Germany's rearmament.

1938: The British Cabinet allows 10,000 unaccompanied Jewish children into Britain in an action called the Kindertransport. (Britain, however, refuses to allow 21,000 more Jewish children into Palestine.) The rescued children come from Germany, Austria, and Czechoslovakia with the help of British, Jewish, and Quaker welfare organizations. Because of the Holocaust, most of the children will never see their parents again, and many of the Jewish children will be converted to Christianity.

1938: Today, with the support of Cyrus Adler (who had presided over his ordination less than a decade before), Rabbi Alexander Burnstein “became the executive secretary of the Advisory Committee on Refugee Jewish Ministers>

1939:  This date marked the final deportation of Jews from Poland to the Soviet Union. The Jews had been marched from Chelm to Hrubieszow, Poland.  Then 1800 Jews set off marching from Hrubieszow, Poland to the Soviet border. More than 1,400 were killed on December 4 on or near the Russian border.

1939: German Field Marshal Johannes Blaskowitz, commander-in-chief of the German Army Group East, reports that many Jewish children in transport trains are arriving at their destinations frozen to death.

1939: The Lipowa camp at Lipowa Street in Lublin, Poland, is established. It is initially an assembly point for Polish-Jewish POWs, and it will later be a Jewish work camp.

1939: Lódz (Poland) Ghetto administrator Friedrich Übelhör notes that ghettoization of Jews is only temporary. The final goal is to clean Jews out of Lódz, to "utterly destroy this bubonic plague."

1939: Publication date of Desert Democracy by Roy L. Smith, “the story of ancient Jews and how their struggles for freedom contributed to modern democracy.”

1940: Inside the Warsaw (Poland) Ghetto, Polish-Jewish historian Emanuel Ringelblum begins work on a secret diary of ghetto life.

1940: “Veteran song writer, actor and movie director Gus Edward” who “discovered Eddie Cantor, George Jessel and Groucho Marx” and Lillian Boulanger celebrated their 35th wedding anniversary today.

1940: “ Anne's father, Otto Frank, moved the offices of the spice and gelling companies he worked for, Opekta and Pectacon, from an address on Singel canal to Prinsengracht 263.”

1941: Lew Zickman left Japan today aboard the Tatsuma Maru which was bound for the United States.

1941: The German Ministry of Occupied Eastern Territories decrees that the destruction of Jews shall continue irrespective of economic considerations; i.e., the allure of unpaid Jewish labor will be ignored.

1941: During the murder of 5000 Jews at Novogrudok, Belorussia, 200 Jews resist and kill 20 Nazis before being gunned down.

1941: “Himmler issued strict instructions to Frederich Jeckelin that no mass murder of Jews shipped from Germany to the ghetto in Riga were take place without his express orders”

1941: Ten thousand Jews deported from Odessa, Ukraine, are murdered at camps at Acmecetka, Bogdanovka, and Domanevka, Romania.

1941: Mass murders of Jews in the Ukraine and Volhynia region of Poland are slowed when the frozen ground prevents the digging of execution pits.

1941: Fur coats belonging to Jews in eastern Germany are confiscated by the Nazis. They'll be used by German soldiers on the Eastern Front.

1941: The Jesuit journal Civiltà Cattolica, published in Rome under strict Vatican supervision, reminds Catholics that the Jews are supposedly those primarily responsible for murdering God and that the Jews repeat this crime by means of ritual murder "in every generation."

1941: For the next three days and nights, seven thousand Jews from Novogrudok, Belorussia, are forced to stand all day and night in frigid temperatures outside the municipal courthouse. Five thousand are taken away to their deaths on the 6th; the remaining 2000 are impressed into forced labor at suburban Pereshike

1941: According to an Einsatzkomando Report only 15% of Lithuanian Jews were left alive less than six months after the Nazis had invaded the Soviet Union.

1941: The German established a ghetto in Losice forcing all the Jews from surrounding areas to move there.

1941: Himmler issued “strict instructions that no mass murders of deported German Jews were to occur without his express orders.

1942: Birthdate of Israeli-American businessman Isaac “Ike” Perlmutter, who owned Remington and Mavel Toys before become CEO of Marvel Entertainment.

1942: Birthdate of New Yorker world shotput champion Gary Gubner who switched to weightlifting and finished fourth at the 1964 Olympic Games.

1942: Ayn Rand, novelist and creator of Objectivism, delivered the completed manuscript of her novel The Fountainhead to her publisher

1942: Four hundred laborers were killed at Karczew a town near Warsaw

1942: Members of the Siemiatycze (Poland) Group of Jewish resisters kill a Polish peasant and his entire family as retribution for the peasant's capture and betrayal to the Nazis of three Jews.

1942: Nazis lock 1000 Gypsies in a Lithuanian synagogue until the prisoners starve to death.

1942 Ghetto resistance is organized at Czestochowa and Kielce, Poland.

1942: At Brody, Ukraine, Jewish resistance is led by Solomon Halberszstadt, Jakub Linder, and Samuel Weiler.

1942:  Jewish resistance at Chortkov, Ukraine, is led by Heniek Nusbaum, Mundek Nusbaum, Reuven Rosenberg, and Meir Wasserman.

1942: Jewish Resistance leader Dr. Yeheskel Atlas, a young Polish physician, is mortally wounded by Nazi troops in a battle at Wielka Wola, Poland.

1942: The Jewish ghetto at Lvov, Ukraine, is liquidated.

1942: The SS shuts down extermination activities at Belzec.

1942: A Sonderkommando plan to escape from Auschwitz is discovered, and the inmates are gassed.

1942: A forced-labor camp is established at Plaszów, Poland.

1942(22nd of Kislev, 5703): Partisan leader Hirsch Kaplinski, survivor of an August 1942 massacre of Jews at Diatlovo, Belorussia, is killed in combat during a German attack on the Lipiczany Forest.

1942: Roosevelt and Churchill issued a joint public statement revealing the dire facts of the Nazi extermination program aimed at the Jews and issuing a solemn warning that individuals engaged in it would ultimately would be tried as war criminals.

1943: Mussolini ordered the arrest of "all Jews living on the national territory."  As a result Italian police and carabinieri arrested thousands, who were promptly delivered to the Germans and deported to Auschwitz. Within Italy, 200 Jews were murdered by German Nazis and their Italian Fascist collaborators. “However, by now, many Italians did not follow Il Duce's bidding and 40,000 Italian Jews survived the war while another 8,000 died.

1943: United States Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau instructs assistants Randolph Paul and John W. Pehle to investigate the State Department's handling of the Jewish refugee issue.

1943: The Daman Yankee, a B-17 piloted by Bruce Sundlun was damaged by flack during a bombing run over Solingen, Germany.  The plane was so badly damaged that crew was forced to bail out over Jabbeke, Belgium.  Before bailing out, Sundlun turned the plane to make sure it crashed harmlessly into a turnip field instead of landing in the town, an act of derring-do that earned him the designation of honorary citizen in 2009. (Sundlun would serve the war and eventually served as the second Jewish governor of Rhode Island) 

1944: After three months' work at Lieberose, Germany, Nazis suspend slave labor on a vacation complex for German officers. They instead evacuate the Jewish workers 100 miles on foot northwest to the concentration camp at Sachsenhausen, Germany. Of the 3,500 who began the march, only 900 arrived at the destination. Several hundred sick inmates who were unable to begin the march were shot in their beds.

1944: Birthdate of Eric Bloom of “Blue Oyster” fame.

1944:  American pollster Elmo Roper warns that anti-Semitism has infected the U.S., most strongly in and around cities.

1945:  Anti-Semitic Poles murder 11 Jews in the town of Kosow-Lacki, Poland, which is located less than six miles from the site of the Treblinka extermination camp.

1945: Oliver Cox, an American sociologist, concludes that Christians in the United States regard the Jew as "our irreconcilable enemy within the gates, the antithesis of our God, the disturber of our way of life and of our social aspirations."

1945: After having been “convicted and sentenced to by an American military tribune, a photographer was taken of German General Anton Dostler being “tied to a stake before his execution by a firing squad.

https://www.archives.gov/files/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-171.jpg

1945: In Honolulu, Ruth (née Schindel), a seamstress and housewife, Fred Midler who worked at a Navy base in Hawaii as a painter, and was also a housepainter gave birth to University of Hawaii graduate Bette Middler the singer, actress and comedian who got her start singing in the Continental Bathhouse and is known as “The Divine Miss M.”

1946: Birthdate of the multi-talented Jonathan Paul Katz.

http://www.jonathankatz.com/homepage.html

1946: Anglo-Jewish teacher Esther Cailingold, who would die while defending the Old City from the Arab Legion in 1948, arrived in Jerusalem where she would teach English at the Evelina de Rothschild School.

1947: In response to the partition vote, the Arab High Committee declared that November 29 was henceforth to be “a day of mourning” and that it marked the beginning of the struggle against the Partition. 

1947: Birthdate of University of Rochester alum and Stanford Ph.D. Alan Ira Abramowitz the political scientist and author, who was awarded the Alben W. Barkley Distinguished Chair in Political Science at Emory University in 1993.

1947: The Arab League plans to meet and discuss ways to resist the partition of Palestine into two states.

1947: Emanuel Neuman, President of the Zionist Organization of America, sought formal recognition of the Jewish volunteer defense units as being the Jewish militia in Palestine.

1947: In Cluj in Transylvania, Romania, Shmuel Grunzweig and his wife Olga who was a survivor of Auschwitz gave birth to Emil Grunzweig who made Aliyah in 1963 and after serving in several wars with the IDF became a teach and “a peace activist affiliated with ‘Peace Now.’”

1948: U.S. premiere of the “Adventures of Don Juan” a swashbuckler directed by Vincent Sherman and produced by Jerry Wald with music by Max Steiner.

1948: The Arab Congress names Abdullah of Trans Jordan, King of Palestine.  Abdullah earned this title because the Jordanian Army (known as the Arab Legion) had successfully crossed the Jordan River and seized what is now called the West Bank and the eastern section of Jerusalem. Under the partition plan, the area of the West Bank should have been part of an Arab State.  Apparently the Arabs saw things differently since they awarded it to Abdullah as “spoil” for his part in the war against the Jewish state.  Since it now held land on both sides of the Jordan, Trans-Jordan would officially change its name to Jordan.  Please note, there was no attempt to create an independent Palestinian state on this land for the almost twenty years it was occupied by the Jordanian Army.

1948: Riots break out in Damascus in response to King Abdullah of Transjordan being proclaimed king of Palestine at a meeting of central Palestinian Arabs in Jericho and Syrian premier Jamil Mardam Bey and his cabinet resign.

1949: The UN General Assembly's Political Subcommittee recommends an international Jerusalem despite objections of Israel and Jordan.

1949: “The Spider and The Fly” co-starring Nadia Gray born Nadia Kujnir to a Jewish family in Bucharest was released today in the United Kingdom.

 

1950: Ten boxes containing thousands of documents describing life in the Warsaw Ghetto collected by Oyneg Shabbos which was part of what we call the Ringelblum Archive, name in honor of historian Emanuel Ringelbum who gave a whole new depth of meaning to the Biblical command “Zachor… Remember let you forget” was unearthed today. (For more see Who Wil Write Our History by Samuel D. Kassow)

1950: Today, during the Korean War, U.S. Army Corporal Morris Meshulam was captured in the Gaunlet near Kunu-ri and taken as a Prisoner of War.

1951(2nd of Kislev, 5712): Parashat Toldot

1951: “Julian Freeman, president of the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds, reported tonight that American Jewish community organizations had raised more than $1,000,000,000 in the last ten years to meet philanthropic needs in Israel, overseas and in the United States.”

1953(24th of Kislev, 5714): First Chanukah Candle kindled for the first time during the Presidency of Ike Eisenhower.

1955: CCNY alum and Columbia trained physician Dr. Morris Green was appointed deputy chief surgeon of the Police Department today.

1956(27th of Kislev, 5717): Parashat Miketz; Third Day of Chanukah.

1956: It was reported today that 13-year-old violinist “a deadpan bundle of talent” has made his debut at Carnegie Halll where he “went through a difficult program without turning a hair or moving a facial muscle.”

1956: Today movie goers in New York can see “The Ten Commandments,” “Giant” based on the novel of the same name by Edna Ferber, “Lust for Life,” starring Kirk Doughlas or “The Solid Gold Cadillac,” starring Judy Holiday.

1956: The Dutch Kingdom officially recognized the Jewish community of Aruba.

1958: “The Buccaneer” a biopic about Jean Lafitte that made no reference to rumors of his Jewish origins co-starring Clare Bloom, written by Jesse Lasky, Jr. and with music by Elmer Bernstein was released today in the United States.

1959(30th of Cheshvan, 5720): Rosh Chodesh Kislev

1959(30th of Cheshvan, 5720): Zlata Zershtein Harkavy, the Grodno, Poland born daughter of R' Shimshon Zershtein and Sarah Rifkind Zershtein and the wife of Elchanan Harkavy passed away today in Hadera.

1958: Rogers and Hammerstein’s 8th musical, “Flower Drum Song” opened on Broadway today at the St. James Theatre with Larry Blyden playing the role of “Sammy Fong” which would gain him a Tony Award nomination for Best Actor in a Musical.

1959: NBC broadcast “Something Special: starring Red Buttons which was the 9th episode of “Ford Startime.”

1959: Publication today of The Mystery of the Chinese Junk a Hardy Boys mystery novel which was the basis for a 1967 film directed by Larry Peerce.

1959: U.S. Premiere of “The Fugitive Kind” directed by Sidney Lumet, produced by Richard Shepherd and filmed by cinematographer Boris Kaufman.

1960: In “Simon Dubnow-A Revaluation” published today, Saul Goodman re-examines the life and the work of this Jewish historian as we mark the 100th anniversary of his birth.

https://www.commentarymagazine.com/articles/simon-dubnow-a-revaluation/

1960: “Cimarron” the film version of Edna’s 1929 novel with a screenplay by Arnold Schulman and music Franz Waxman

1961: Birthdate of Tel Aviv native, South African trained photographer Nadav Kandar who “began taking pictures when he was 13 on a Pentax camera, which he bought with his Bar Mitzvah money” and who gained a certain amount of additional fame (or notoriety) for his photograph of the 2016 TIME Person of the Year cover.

https://forward.com/news/national/356593/meet-the-jewish-photographer-behind-donald-trumps-subversive-time-cover/?utm_content=daily_Newsletter_MainList_Title_Position-1&utm_source=Sailthru&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=New%20Daily%202016-12-10&utm_term=The%20Forward%20Today%20Monday-Friday

1961: “The Jungle,” episode 77 of the “The Twilight Zone” featuring Jay Adler was broadcast today.

1961: Jean-Marie Gaétan Déry began serving as Canada’s Ambassador to Israel.

1961: It was reported today that the late dress manufacturer Louis Parnes, chairman of the board of the Paul Parnes Corporation was survived by his daughter Mrs. Rose Ptechesky and his sons Paul, Samuel and Edward Parnes.

1962(4th of Kislev, 5723): Parashat Toldot

1962(4th of Kislev, 5723): Sixty-nine-year-old Jona von Ustinov, the native of Jaffa “who worked for MI5 during the time of the Nazi regime” passed away today.

http://www.statesecrets.co.uk/klop.html

1962: Ninety-two-year-old William Stiles Bennet, the member of the House of Representatives who in 1915 worked to help Jews raise funds to aid their brethren in war torn Europe passed away today.

1965: Although he lost his seat in the November elections, Fritja Zoaretz “returned to the Knesset as a replacement for Shabtai Daniel.”

1966: In response to competition from W & S an automated bagel factory that had begun operating in metropolitan New York, “the bagel bosses” presented baker’s union with a list of “radical demands,” including a 40% pay cut, a decrease in the number of paid holidays and a 50% cut in the number of bakers on each shift.

1966: Yad Vashem officially recognized Father Père Marie-Benoît as a Righteous Among the Nations for helping thousands of Jews to reach Switzerland and Spain from the South of France and continuing his work after escaping to Rome where he was pursued by the Gestapo.

1968: Near Amman, Jordan, Israeli commandos destroy four bridges.

1968(10th of Kislev, 5729): While on his way to the airport in Istanbul forty-seven year old musician and actor  Darío Moreno who began his career by singing at Bar Mitzvah in the Turkish Sephardic community suffered a heart attack and passed away.

1968: “Promises, Promises” a Burt Bacharach musical with lyrics by Hal David and a book by Neil Simon produced by David Merrick premiered today on Broadway at the Schubert Theatre.

1968: It was reported today that “Tel Aviv is building a huge five-level bus terminal with local and out-of-town platforms, shops and movie theatres. The terminal will be the world’s largest surpassing even the Port Authority Terminal in New York City.”

1969: NBC broadcast the 12th episode of “My World and Welcome to it” created by Melville Shavelson, produced by Sheldon Leonard and Danny Arnold and co-starring Harold J. Stone.

1970: In Manchester, NH, Beth Ann O'Hara and Donald Silverman gave birth to Sarah Kate Silverman of SNL fame.

1970(3rd of Kislev, 5731): Ninety-five-year-old David de Sola Pool the native of London who served as the rabbi of New York’s Congregation Shearith Israel — often called the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue which is the oldest Jewish congregation in the United States.

https://www.nytimes.com/1970/12/02/archives/rev-dr-david-de-sola-pool-dies-at-85.html

https://www.jewishideas.org/article/rabbi-dr-david-de-sola-pool-sephardic-visionary-and-activist

1971: Jeff Goldblum was part of the chorus when “the Broadway production of Two Gentlemen of Verona directed by Mel Shapiro opened at the St. James Theatre, where it ran for 614 performances and won two Tony Awards.”

1971: Birthdate of Berkley, CA native and Peabody Award winning write Akiva Schaffer, “a member of the comedy group The Lonely Island.

1972(25th of Kislev, 5733): Chanukah

1973: Today, Rachael Lily Rosenbloom (And Don't You Ever Forget It), a musical featuring Ellen Greene is her “first starring role on Broadway” which had begun it Broadway previews on November 26 closed tonight “prior to it its official opening” earning it a place on the list of all-time Broadway flops.

1973(6th of Kislev, 5734):  David Ben-Gurion, First Prime Minister of Israel, passed away.  There is no way that a short blurb can do justice to one of the greatest Jewish leaders in modern times.  Regardless of what one might think of his flaws, and he did have them, without Ben-Gurion there would have not been a modern state of Israel.  He was a walking contradiction:  an idealist and a pragmatist; a secular Jew who was an expert on the Bible and biblical history; a man whose hands were hardened from manual labor on a kibbutz who taught himself English and classical Greek; a seemingly autocratic political figure who believed in democracy even when the process when against him.    No matter how the revisionists work at it, nobody can take away his most monumental achievement – the Jewish homeland.  To paraphrase what was said about Maimonides, from David (the king) to David (Ben-Gurion) there was none like David.

1973: “A small notice in the local newspapers announced Rachael Lily Rosenbloom (And Don't You Ever Forget It) starring Ellen Greene would be closing tonight, prior to its official opening.”

1974(17th of Kislev, 5735): Eighty year old Cooper Union School of Engineering alum and Fordham University trained attorney Henry J. Harkavy, the husband of “the former Fannie Gottlieb” with whom he had two daughters – Judith and Louis – passed away today.

1974: “In the Guidelines and Suggestions for Implementing the Conciliar Declaration Nostra Aetate, published today, the Holy See's Commission recalled that "the step taken by the Council finds its historical setting in circumstances deeply affected by the memory of the persecution and massacre of Jews which took place in Europe just before and during the Second World War". Yet, as the Guidelines pointed out, "the problem of Jewish- Christian relations concerns the Church as such, since it is when "pondering her own mystery" that she encounters the mystery of Israel. Therefore, even in areas where no Jewish communities exist, this remains an important problem".

1975: Over 300 British doctors appealed for the release Dr. M. Stern who was sentenced to eight years’ imprisonment by the Soviets.

1975: “Felix Dektor, co-editor of samizdat magazine “The Jews in the USSR”, was expelled from the Writers’ Union” today.

1975: Harold H. Saunders began servicing as 6th Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and Research today.

https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/saunders.html

1976: NBC broadcast the first episode of “C.P.O. Sharkey,” a sitcom starring Don Rickles, with music by Peter Matz that was created by Aaron Ruben.

1976: “Funeral services” are scheduled to “be held for 85 year old Philip R. Alstat, a leading Conservative Rabbi, “columnist for the Jewish Week and former chaplain of the Manhattan House of Correction.”

1977: Birthdate of guitarist Bard Delson.

1977: Three weeks into the Sadat peace initiative, the Carter administration had offered only the faintest approval for the Egyptian president’s visit to Jerusalem and had not yet abandoned its support for Geneva in favor of the bilateral Egyptian-Israeli process that Sadat, Begin and Dayan were actively proposing.

1978: In Elmsford, NY, the Greenburgh Public Library is scheduled to host “Faces and Places in Israel,” featuring the photography of Robert Krisky and the paintings of Elaine and Ivy Gaines.

1979(11th of Kislev, 5740): Parashat Vayetzei

1979(11th of Kislev, 5740): Eighty-two-year-old Jacob Samuel, the husband of Madeline Samuel passed away today.

1980: Yosef Mendelevich, the last of the Jewish prisoners form the First Leningrad trial who is still in prison, begins a hunger strike.

1980(5th of Kislev, 5742): During November 1980, 789 Jews had left the Soviet Union.

1981: Today, Constantinople born French screenwriter Jacques Remy, “the father of film director and critic Olivier Assayas and writer Michka Assaya” passed away in Paris.

1982(15th of Kislev, 5743): Sixty-seven-year-old Chicago born realtor and University of Michigan graduate R.J. Adelman passed away today

1983(25th of Kislev, 5744): Chanukah

1983: “Scarface” a crime film produced by Martin Bergman, with a screenplay by Oliver Stone whose father was Jewish and featuring Steven Bauer, Michelle Pfieffer, Richard Belzer and Mark Margolis premiered in New York City today.

1984: Three people were injured when grenade throwing terrorists attacked a bus in Jerusalem.

1985: In “First A State, Then A Nation,” published today Paul Johnson reviews Israel The Partitioned State: A Political History Since 1900 by Amos Perlmutter.

1985: In “Quarrying History In Jerusalem” published today Thomas Friedman described the impact of the excavations at Zedekiah’s Cave.

http://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/01/travel/quarrying-history-in-jerusalem.html?pagewanted=all&pagewanted=print

1985: Zvi Kanar, an internationally known mime who survived six concentration camps “drew upon his experiences of the Holocaust in ‘Run Jacob, Run’ an autobiographical mimetic drama” while performing this afternoon at the Dramatis Personae Theatre at 25 East Fourth Street in New York.

1986: Ivan “Boesky was on the cover of Time magazine today

1987: One Israeli soldier was injured by a terrorist crossing into Israel from Egypt.

1988(22nd of Kislev, 5749): Seventy-eight-year-old Gwendolyn Cafritz a leading Washington hostess often referred to as “the Jewish Pearl Mesta) and the widow of real estate magnate Morris Cafritz passed away today. (As reported by Susan Heller Anderson)

http://www.nytimes.com/1988/12/01/obituaries/gwendolyn-cafritz-78-washington-hostess.html

1988: Lisa Bonet and Lenny Kravitz gave birth to Zoe Kravitz.

1988: As Israeli politicians struggle to form a new government after the elections which were held on November 1, Shimon Peres signed a coalition agree with Agudat Israel even though his Labor Party and this Orthodox political party held different views on attempts to redefine who is Jewish under the Law of Return.

1988: Israeli and American women joined together and attempted to pray as a group at the Western Wall for the first time today.

http://jwa.org/thisweek/dec/01/1988/western-wall

1988: Israeli and American women joined together and attempted to pray as a group at the Western Wall for the first time. More than 70 women attended the women’s service, which included a Torah reading, at the remnant of the ancient Temple in Jerusalem often called the Western Wall and sometimes referred to as the Wailing Wall. These women had gathered for the first International Congress for the Empowerment of Jewish Women and decided to go pray as a group at the Wall. Bonna Haberman, one of the women present on that day, suggested that a women’s prayer group meet at the Wall every Rosh Chodesh (the Jewish new moon observance). Local Congress attendees followed through, and the group Women of the Wall was born. Since that first service, Women of the Wall has gathered to pray at the Western Wall every Rosh Chodesh. From the very first gathering, the group has confronted hostile responses including physical assaults and thrown stones, chairs, and dirty diapers. Assertion of their right to pray together as women out loud and to conduct a public Torah service has led not only to physical struggles but also to a protracted legal confrontation. While members of the ultra-orthodox community attempted to pass laws that would entail a seven-year prison sentence for women who conducted Torah services at the Wall, the Israeli Supreme Court mandated in April 2003 that authorities needed to make some provision for women to conduct services in the Wall area. In the summer of 2004, the government opened an alternative prayer space adjacent to the ancient Temple wall uncovered by archaeologists, but far removed from the area called the Wailing Wall. Although Women of the Wall has reluctantly moved its Torah service to this space, the women continue to use the traditional prayer plaza for the rest of their Rosh Chodesh worship.

https://jwa.org/thisweek/dec/01/1988/western-wall

1989: “Phantom of the Mall: Eric’s Revenge,” a horror film starring Jonathan Goldsmith and Pauly Shore was released in the United States today.

1989: Birthdate of Tijuana, Mexico native Jorg Sotelo, known as Sotelúm “a modernist and independent music artist, listed by UABC Radio and other local press media as an elemental post-nortec visionary in the Mexican avant garde of electronic music.”

1991: Holocaust Testimonies: The Ruins of Memory by Lawrence L. Langer, Maus: A Survivor's Tale II. And Here My Troubles Began by Art Spiegelman and Wartime Lies by Louis Begley are among the ten books chosen by the New York Times Book Review as the best books published in the country during the preceding year

1991: After 469 performances at the Booth Theatre, the curtain came down on the original Broadway production of “Once on This Island,” a “musical with a book and lyrics by Lynn Ahrens.

1992(6th of Kislev, 5753): Eighty-three-year-old Rabbi Eli A. Bohnen passed away today.

http://www.nytimes.com/1992/12/02/obituaries/eli-a-bohnen-rabbi-83.html

1993(17th of Kislev, 5754): Shalva Ozana, age 23, and Yitzhak Weinstock, age 19, were shot to death by terrorists from a moving vehicle, while parked on the side of the road to Ramallah because of engine trouble. Weinstock died of his wounds the following morning. Iz a-Din al Kassam claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that it was carried out in retaliation for the killing by Israeli forces of Imad Akel, a wanted HAMAS leader in Gaza.

1994: “A Christmas Carol” the musical version of the Dickens’ classic with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Lynn Ahrens who co-authored the book was performed for the first time at the Paramount Theatre

1994(28th of Kislev, 5755): Fourth Day of Channukah

1994(28th of Kislev, 5755): An ax-wielding Islamic militant killed an Israeli soldier in a northern Israeli town today, officials said. Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, vowing that his peace efforts with the Palestinians would continue despite a surge of guerrilla attacks, said the killer belonged to the Islamic resistance movement Hamas. The Prime Minister said no responsibility for the attack could be attached to Palestinian self-rule authorities because the guerrilla had come from a part of the West Bank still under Israeli control. "He did not have an entry permit into Israel," Rabin said. "We have to investigate how he managed to get to Afula." "We shall continue on our road to peace and to fight those who oppose it," Rabin said. The army identified the soldier as Liat Gabai, 19, an Afula resident. The police identified the attacker as Wahib Abu Alrub, 25, from the occupied West Bank, and said he was in custody. The police commander in Afula, Rami Rahav, said the guerrilla, from a village near the West Bank town of Jenin, attacked the soldier near a police station, striking her on the head with an ax. Speaking at Tel Aviv airport, where he welcomed the two-millionth tourist to visit the Jewish state this year, Mr. Rabin told reporters that Mr. Alrub was a Hamas member who had been detained several times by Israel in the past.

1995: Yigal Amir, the confessed assassin of Yitzhak Rabin, today denied suggestions that he had acted with the approval of a rabbi and insisted that he had decided on the killing alone after careful deliberation

1995: It was reported today that Alfred Lerner, the son Russian-Jewish immigrants and one of America's wealthiest men, with a net worth of $1 billion gained in real estate and banking has donated 25 million dollars to Columbia University in New York City.

1995: “Wil Bill” a biopic about the 19th century lawman co-starring Ellen Barkin as “Calamity Jane” was released in the United States today.

1996: In “Schulberg Tackling Fitzgerald Play Anew” published today. Meryl Spiegel described his interview with Budd Schulberg in this last of “the living links to F. Scott Fitzgerald, talked about ''The Disenchanted,'' his fictional tale of their cataclysmic collaboration on a film script. Having lost favor with the literary world of the 1930's, the ''laureate of the Jazz Age'' was a shadow of his former self, Mr. Schulberg recalled. Deeply in debt, physically ill and desperately trying to stay sober, Fitzgerald grabbed the screenwriting job just to pay his bills and finance a return to his own work. The film, called ''Winter Carnival,'' was written in 1939, two years before the writer died nearly penniless at the age of 44. ''The Disenchanted'' was first written as a novel, published in 1950, and was later transformed into a play that opened on Broadway in 1958. Mr. Schulberg, 82, is probably most famous today for writing the screenplay for ''On The Waterfront,'' starring Marlon Brando, and for his first novel, ''What Makes Sammy Run?'' He has published many other novels, however, several works of nonfiction, and has seen his plays produced on Broadway.”

1996: Steven Spielberg and Kate Capshaw who converted to Judaism gave birth to Destry Allyn Spielberg.

1998(12th of Kislev, 5759): Forty-four-year-old Cleveland born “Yosef Y. Kazen, a Hasidic rabbi who pioneered the use of the Internet as a powerful recruiting and educational tool for the Lubavitch movement” passed away today.

https://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/13/nyregion/yosef-kazen-hasidic-rabbi-and-web-pioneer-dies-at-44.html

1999: Amidst reports of NYPD bias, Eliot Spitzer is scheduled to release his 170-page report auditing and analyzing the methods of the NYPD from January 1, 1998 to March, 1999.

1999: The Outlaw Bible of American Literature edited by Alan Kaufman was released today.

https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/alan-kaufman/the-outlaw-bible-of-american-poetry/

https://www.thesomervillenews.com/archives/38444

2000: Jews were cautious and quiet as Vicente Fox, Mexico’s first openly Roman Catholic president in more than a century” took the oath of office today.

https://www.jweekly.com/2000/12/01/mexico-s-jews-cautiously-eye-first-religious-president/

 2000(4th of Kislev, 5761): Eighty-eight-year-old Brooklyn born and Harvard trained economic Moses Abramovitz the holder of doctorate from Columbia, the husband of painter and sculptor Carrie Glasser and a founding member of the Department of Economics at Stanford passed away today.

https://news.stanford.edu/pr/00/abramovitz1213.html

https://web.archive.org/web/20070609121742/http://www-econ.stanford.edu/abramovitz/abramovitzm.html

2001(28th of Kislev, 5755): Two suicide bombers blew themselves up in back-to-back explosions at a downtown Jerusalem pedestrian mall, killing 11 bystanders.

2001(28th of Kislev, 5755): Eleven people including Assaf Avitan, 15; Michael Moshe Dahan, 21; Ya'akov Danino, 17; Yosef El-Ezra, 18; Sgt. Nir Haftzadi, 19; Yuri (Yoni) Korganov, 20; Golan Turgeman, 15; Guy Vaknin, 19; Adam Weinstein, 14; and  Moshe Yedid-Levy, 19 were killed and about 180 injured when explosive devices were detonated by two suicide bombers close to 11:30 P.M. Saturday night on Ben Yehuda Street, the pedestrian mall in the center of Jerusalem. A car bomb exploded nearby 20 minutes later. Hamas claimed responsibility for the attack.

2002: In “Monsters in Fine Detail” published today Steven Heller reviewed Steven Luckert’s The Art and Politics of Arthur Szyk.

http://www.nytimes.com/2002/12/01/books/books-in-brief-nonfiction-monsters-in-fine-detail.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FSzyk%2C%20Arthur&action=click&contentCollection=timestopics&region=stream&module=stream_unit&version=latest&contentPlacement=2&pgtype=collection

2002: The New York Times featured books by Jewish authors and/or about subjects of Jewish interest including One World: The Ethics of Globalization by Peter Singer, The Conquerors: Roosevelt, Truman and the Destruction of Hitler's Germany, 1941-1945 by Michael Beschloss and Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World by Margaret MacMillan.  The last two may seem like general history texts but they deal with events that had a unique impact on the Jewish people

2002: Maxine Frank Singer, a leading biochemistry researcher and advocate of science education, stepped down, after 15 years as the president of the Carnegie Institution, a major national scientific research center.

2002(26th of Kislev, 5763): Ninety-three-year-old British bridge grandmaster Boris Schapiro passed away.

http://www.175heroes.org.uk/boris_schapiro.html

2003: Another GI was killed in Baghdad during the American war in Iraq which removed Hussein but left the Middle East much less stable and therefore threatening to Israel’s well-being.

2004: “Or” a film directed by Keren Yedaya was released to theatres in RAnce.

2004(18th of Kislev, 5765):  Dr. Jonathan A. Goldstein, former professor at the University of Iowa passed away. Among his scholarly works were his translations and commentaries on the Books of the Maccabees as part of the Anchor Bible.  He will be missed by all those who knew him. 

 

2005: A new defense system designed for civilian planes passed i its final test. The new anti-missile protection system is designed to defend passenger jets from shoulder-held missile attacks. El Al will begin installing the systems as early as next week.  The development of the systems came as a result of attacks on Israeli civilian airliners flying in Africa by terrorists armed with shoulder held missiles.

 

2005: The Maryland/Israel Development Center and The Trendlines Group co-sponsored a conference in Tel Aviv on raising money for Israeli homeland security companies

 

2005: In France, Jean-François Copé began serving as Mayor of Meaux.

 

2006: “The Jews Among Arabs Conference” at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, TN sponsored by the Program in Jewish Studies comes to an end. http://www.vanderbilt.edu/news/lectures/2006/12/1/lecture-sasson-somekh-speaks-at-jews-among-arabs-conference-nov-30

2006(10th of Kislev, 5767): Songwriter and journalist Eli Mohar passed away at the age of 58, of cancer. Mohar, considered one of Israel's best songwriters, was best known as the veteran columnist in the Tel Aviv weekly Ha'ir, which published his weekly column "Goings on Around Town."

2006(10th of Kislev, 5767): Character actor Sid Raymond passed away at the age of 97. The NYU dropout was famous for being the face people remembered but did not connect with any given character he portrayed. He was also “known” for being the voice of the cartoon character Baby Huey

2007(21st of Kislev, 5768): Ninety-five-year-old “Moses M. Weinstein, a Queens Democrat who served in the State Assembly, with stints as majority leader and acting speaker in the 1960s, and nearly two decades as a trial and appellate judge of the State Supreme Court, died on today at Memorial Hospital in Pembroke Pines, Fla. (As reported by Robert D. McFadden)

http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/03/nyregion/03weinstein.html

2007: The Ninth Jerusalem Jewish Film Festival opens at the Jerusalem Cinematheque with the showing of Etz O Palestine, The Tribe, The Powder and the Glory, Toots, O Jerusalem and Song of David.

2008: The 92nd Street Y presents  "Radical Islam and the Nuclear Bomb: Understanding Contemporary Genocidal Anti-Semitism" - A conversation featuring Dr. Charles Small, founder and director of the Yale University Initiative for the Interdisciplinary Study of Anti-Semitism, and Bret Stephens, a writer and editor for the Wall Street Journal

2008 CSI star Marg Helgenberger has separated from her husband of nearly 20 years, actor Alan Rosenberg who is Jewish.

2008: Archbishop of Lublin, Josef Zycinski participates in a symposium entitled "Confronting a New Reality: The Polish Catholic Church, the Jews, and Israel." The symposium is being sponsored by The Interreligious Coordinating Council in Israel (ICCI), The Van Leer Jerusalem Institute, The Adam Mickiewicz Institute, The Polish Council of Christians and Jews, and Laboratorium Wiez in the framework of Polish Year in Israel 2008-2009. Rabbi Michael Schudrich, Chief Rabbi of Poland, will also take part

2008 (4 Kislev 5769): Ninety-eight-year-old “Emanuel Rackman, the spiritual leader of the prominent Fifth Avenue Synagogue in Manhattan and an outspoken advocate of a more inclusive, intellectually open Orthodox Judaism passed away at his home in Manhattan (As reported by William Grimes)

http://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/05/nyregion/05rackman.html

2009: Michael Rosen reads from What Else But Home, “a strikingly honest portrait of his unusual (Jewish) identity” at Prairie Lights Books in Iowa City, IA.

2009: Journalist Walter Isaacson, a former managing editor of Time magazine and currently CEO of the Aspen Institute, discusses and signs his new book, American Sketches: Great Leaders, Creative Thinkers, and Heroes of a Hurricane, at Politics and Prose Bookstore in Washington, D.C.

2009: At Cornell College in Mt. Vernon, Iowa, former Israeli Ambassador Asher Naim delivers a speech entitled “Ethiopian Jews then and now-from Operation Solomon-1991 to Israel 2009.”

Asher Naim has been the Israeli ambassador to Japan, Finland and Korea, is multilingual and has been active in working with Arab-Israeli relations.

2009: Knesset Member Ayoub Kara (Likud), who also is Deputy Minister for Development of the Galilee and Negev is scheduled to tour the Dead Sea area this morning, accompanied by representatives of the Megilot Regional Council. He is promoting the Dead Sea as one of the 28 finalists in the contest for the New Seven Wonders of Nature, sponsored by the New Seven Wonders Fund.

2010: Dalia Tsuk Mitchell, a Professor of Law and History at The George Washington University, and author of a biography of Felix Cohen is scheduled to present a program entitled “Felix Cohen, Father of Federal Indian Law” at the Interior Department in Washington, DC.  Felix Solomon Cohen's experiences as a Jewish American deeply influenced his career and legal philosophy, helping shape his reworking of federal Indian law in the 1930s. Come learn about this influential legal scholar in the beautiful New Deal-era auditorium at the Department of the Interior, where Cohen worked in the Solicitor's office.

2010: Editor and writer Robert Gottlieb and New Yorker writer Judith Thurman are scheduled to speak at the 92nd Y in a program entitled “The Life of Sarah Bernhardt”

2010(24th of Kislev, 5771):  This evening Jews all over the world will be lighting the first Chanukah candle.

2010(24th of Kislev, 5771): Eighty-one-year-old Harold Elkins, the producer best known for “Oh! Calcutta!” passed away today.

http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-hillard-elkins-20101204-story.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/07/theater/07elkins.html

2010: Knesset Speaker Reuven Rivlin (Likud) is scheduled to light the first Chanukah candle at the Cave of the Patriarchs in Hebron this evening.

2010: In a world where the inmates seem to be running the asylum, today is the final day for students at Princeton to cast their ballot on a referendum that would allow brands of hummus other than Sabra to be sold in university stores.

2010: “Comedian Conversation Falls Flat at 92nd Street Y” published today provides Felicia R. Lee’s description of Deborah Solomon’s interview with Steve Martin.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/02/nyregion/02refund.html?_r=0

2010:Today, Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu defended his policies against opposition claims that he had not kept his promises in regard to the peace process. Netanyahu's comments came at a special discussion of the Knesset initiated by Kadima, after the opposition party gathered 40 MKs' signatures, therefore obligating the prime minister to listen to their complaints. Opposition leader Tzipi Livni responded to Netanyahu, asking him, "When is the last time you told the truth in public? When was the last time that you told the truth to your ministers?"

2010: Today, British Prime Minister David Cameron wished "Hanukkah Sameach" to the millions of Jews around the world who prepared to light the first candle of the Jewish festival of lights.

2010: Still Hilfe, or Silent Aid, an organization which provides help for Third Reich fugitives of justice, is funding the defense of Klass Faber, a Dutch Nazi living in Germany, the Daily Mirror reported today.  According to the report, Gudrun Burwitz, the 81-year-old daughter of Gestapo head Heinrich Heimler is a leading member of the organization, which began operating in 1946.

2010: At Princeton University, the referendum on whether to ask the university's dining services to provide an alternative brand of hummus came to an end.  The referendum is anti-Israel championed by The Princeton Committee on Palestine, which is led by Yoel Bitran, an American-born Jewish student in attempt to dislodge Sabra brand hummus from the campus.

2010: In an article entitled “Small-City Congregations Try to Preserve Rituals of Jewish Life” Jane Levere described the effort of the Jewish Community Legacy Project to help cities like Laredo, Texas; Sumter, SC; and Marion, Indiana deal with “an economic and social decline, shrinking synagogue membership and the eventual end of cemetery oversight.” http://jclproject.org/

2011: After about three months of operation Jerusalem’s light rail is scheduled to begin charging passengers today

2011: The 22nd Washington Jewish Film is scheduled to open with a screening of “Mabul” and a reception at the Avalon Theatre.

2011: The seventh annual Hamshoushalayim event begins today in Jerusalem

2011: Israel's Supreme Court President Dorit Beinisch today condemned the recent "delegitimization campaign" carried out against the Supreme Court, saying Israeli politicians are responsible.

2011: “al-Qaeda claimed to be holding Warren Weinstein” a contractor who had been kidnapped while working in Pakistan.

2012: Clarinetists Alex and Daniel Gurfinkel are scheduled to perform at The Best of Chamber Music concert in Jerusalem

2012: The JCCNV is scheduled to host its 32nd Annual Fundraising Gala.

2012: Today, Amram “Mitzna joined Tzipi Livni's new centrist party, Hatnuah.”

2012: In Cedar Rapids, the traditional minyan observes Solidarity Shabbat, marking the 65th anniversary of the passage of UN Resolution 181, celebrating 65 years of American support for the Jewish state and memorializing those who were killed during the recent attacks on Israel

2012: Representatives of Jewish communities in Spanish-speaking countries are today and tomorrow in Miami to discuss the effects of recent political shifts on Jewish life in the Americas and Iberia.

2012: Today, Tzipi Livni’s newly founded Hatnua (The Movement) party began filling its ranks, ahead of next week’s deadline for submitting Knesset lists.

2013: The New York Times list of “100 Notable Books of 2013” includes the following books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers: Dissident Gardens by Jonathan Lethem, The Flamethrowers by Rachel Kushner, Half the Kingdom by Lore Segal, The Interestings by Meg Wolitzer, Love, Dishonor, Marry, Die Cherish, Perish by David Rakoff, The Two Hotel Francforts by David Leavitt. Woke Up Lonely by Fiona Maazel, After the Music Stopped by Alan S. Blinder, The American Way of Poverty by Sasha Abramsky, The Blood Telegram: Nixon, Kissinger and a Forgotten Genocide by Gary J. Bass, The Boy Detective by Roger Rosenblatt, Miss Anne In Harlem by Carla Kaplan, My Promised Land by Ari Shavit, The Riddle of the Labyrinth by Margalit Fox, The Town by Mark Leibovich,  and Unthinkable: Iran, the Bomb and American Strategy by Kenneth M. Pollack

2013: In Little Rock, Chabad Lubavitch is scheduled to present “Latkes and Laughter” with Mike Niehaus (and if the Latkes are prepared by Mrs. Ciment, everybody is in for a real treat)

2013: “The Magic Flute” is scheduled to be shown at the Jerusalem Jewish Film Festival.

2013: The Center for Jewish History is scheduled to host an evening of Sephardic songs set to tango entitled “SepharTango.”

2013: “LOX & VODKA the Washington, DC based Klezmer band” is scheduled to perform in Alexandria, VA.

http://www.loxvodka.com/index.html

2013: “The Temple Mount was closed to Jews today after a fight between Jews and Muslim worshippers broke out on the plaza. According to police, the scuffle began after Muslims took exception to a group of Jews at the site singing Hanukkah songs, Israel Radio reported.” (As reported by Lazar Berman)

2013(28th of Kislev, 5774): Seventy-eight-year-old “French-born American author, publisher and socialist passed away today in Paris.  (As reported by Robert D. McFadden)

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/02/books/andre-schiffrin-publishing-force-and-a-founder-of-new-press-is-dead-at-78.html

2013: Israel’s Prime Minister took part in the candle-lighting ceremony at the Great Synagogue in Rome.

2013: The water bill for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s upscale Caesarea house amounted to some NIS 72,000 (about $20,435) in 2012, and the cost of gardening services reached NIS 22,000 ($6,245), according to a report published by a government watchdog group today

http://www.timesofisrael.com/pms-houses-water-bill-sky-high-report-finds/

2014: The Center for Jewish History is scheduled to host a screening of “Commissar” followed by a discussion led by Dr Jonathan Brent, Executive Director, YIVO Institute for Jewish Research

2014: The Crescent City Jewish news is scheduled to co-host Walter Issacson’s reading from his latest book – The Innovators – at the New Orleans Jewish Community Center on St. Charles Avenue.

2014: Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is scheduled to announce his decision on whether or not to “call for early elections” today.

2014: Gaithersburg, MD department store owner Sidney A, Katz, the grandson of Jacob and Rose Wolfson and the husband of Sally Katz began serving as a member of the Montgomery County Council from District 3.

2014: Rudy Wax is scheduled to perform at the UK Jewish Comedy Festival.

2014: Israeli television broadcast a documentary featuring Rafi Etian who covered a wide range of topics of which he had first had knowledge including Adolf Eichman and Jonathan Pollard. (As reported by Mitch Ginsburg)

2014: Labor MK Hilik Bar has proposed the adoption of “the Declaration of Independence with its call for equality for all citizens as part of Israel’s quasi- constitutional Basic Laws.” (As reported by Haviv Rettig Gur)

2014: Yehoshua Lorch, an Israeli woman, was stabbed south of Jerusalem by 22-year-old Amal Taqatqa an “affiliate” with the Fatah movement who “tried to staba soldier at the same location” in 2011.  (As reported by Lazar Berman)

2014: “Sendak’s Estate: Debating Where the Things Go” published today.

 http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/02/books/maurice-sendaks-estate-debating-where-the-things-go.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=photo-spot-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news&_r=1

2015: Nolan Altman, Vice President for Data Acquisition and Coordinator of the Online Worldwide Burial Registry project for Jewish Gen. is scheduled to talk about “JewishGen's Online Worldwide Burial Registry (JOWBR) and the Importance of Jewish Burial Records.”

2015: An exhibition of new works by Michal Nachmany is scheduled to go on display at the gallery on 14th Street in New York.

http://www.michalnachmanyart.com/#!events/cmr3

2015: After breaking his leg in a game against the Redskins, Geoff “Schwartz was placed on season-ending injured-reserve” today.

2015(19th of Kislev):  On the Hebrew calendar birthday of Avraham Elimelech ben Yosef Dov

2015(19th of Kislev): On the Hebrew calendar “Yahrzeit of the Maggid of Mezrech, the successor of the Baal Shem Tov,

2015(19th of Kislev): The "New Year" of Chassidism

http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/335659/jewish/19-Kislev-The-New-Year-of-Chassidism.htm

http://www.jewishcontent.org/cgi-bin/calendar?holiday=chanuka34

2016(1st of Kislev, 5777): Rosh Chodesh Kislev

2016: The Center for Jewish History is scheduled to host the Phoenix Chamber Ensemble which ”will perform Beethoven’s "Ghost" Trio in D Major, Op. 70, No.1, Schubert’s Fantasie for violin and piano D934, and Brahms’ Piano Quartet in C minor.”

2016: “Philip Sutton, reference librarian at the Schwarzman Building’s Irma and Paul Milstein Division of United States History, Local History, and Genealogy, is scheduled to provide an orientation to family history source materials in the various research divisions of the Schwarzman Building sponsored by the Center for Jewish History.

2016: In “Biography of Moses, the Man,” published today Clémence Boulouque reviewed Moses: A Human Life by Avivah Gottlieb Zornberg

https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/01/books/review/moses-human-life-biography-avivah-gottlieb-zornberg.html

2016: In New York, “Harmonia” is scheduled to be shown on the opening night of the 10th Annual Other Israeli Film Festival.

2016: “British and German tax investigators conducted a search of Ivanov's Fabergé Museum in Baden-Baden” in what appears to be a raid connected to a tax dispute involving the Rothschild egg

2016: The Illinois Holocaust Museum & Education is scheduled to host a screening of “the Emmy Award winning documentary ‘A Walk To Beautiful.’”

2016: Haim Levy was “appointed coach of Maccabi Kiryat Gat From Liga Alef South.”

2016: The morning news shows are scheduled to continue discussing Donald Trump’s cabinet nominees including Steven Mnuchin is slated to become Secretary of the Treasury in the new administration.

2017: Rabbi Neil Blumofe and Cantor Magda Fishman are scheduled to lead Kabbalat Shabbat and Maariv as the Conservative Movement begins its Biennial Convention.

2017: As part of Human Rights Shabbat, Stav Shaffir, “the youngest-ever female MK” is scheduled to speak from the bimah” tonight followed by “an extra celebratory oneg.”

2017: The Oxford University Jewish Society is scheduled to host the last Friday Night Dinner of the term.

2017: Jewish Book Month, an annual event that provides us with a chance to contemplate Jewish books and the lives of authors such as Anita Shapira whose works included the must-read Israel: A History and Ben Gurion: Father of Modern Israel continues today.

2018(23rd of Kislev, 5778): Parashat Va-yayshev

2018: The College Band Winter Concert under the direction of Temple Judah’s own “music man” William S. Carson is scheduled to take place tonight and will include musical tributes to the 100th anniversary of the War to End All Wars.

2018: The Christine Park Gallery is scheduled to continue displaying the “first New York solo exhibition by Tel-Aviv based artist Yuval Shaul.

https://www.christinepark.net/yuval-shaul

2019: The New York Times features reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including Becoming RBG: Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s Journey to Justice by Debbie Levy and Whitney Gardner and Believers: Faith In Human Nature by Melvin Konner.

2019: The Contemporary Jewish Museum is scheduled to host a “card embossing” workshop “with artists from the Painted Tongue Press.

2019: In Atlanta, the Breman Museum is scheduled to host a workshop offering “photography tips for taking fabulous photos” which considering the large number of famous Jewish photographers is a totally appropriate offering.

2019: The Illinois Holocaust Museum is scheduled to participate in “Museum Store Sunday, “an international event with more than 1,000 museum stores participating across all 50 states, 15 countries, and four continents”

2019: The online auction sponsored by the Straus Historical Society is scheduled to begin today.

2019: Jason Alexander, the actor from“Seinfeld” is scheduled to discuss “stories of his life, career and social activism as part of the Jewish Luminaries Series” at the Oshman Family JCC in Palo Alto, CA.

2019: Participants of the Historic Jewish Tours series are scheduled to visit “The Temple, Atlanta’s oldest Jewish house of worship which was founded in 1867.

2020: The Sydney Jewish Writers Festival is scheduled to a live interview with Dani Shapiro conducted by Juliet Rierden.

2020: The FIDF is scheduled to host Ambassador David Friedman as talks about “Stories from the Secret UAE Peace Treaty Negotiations.”

2020: The Jewish National Fund is scheduled to present a “Virtual Breakfast for Israel in New England” that includes “a hilarious conversation between TV comedy writer and producer Phil Rosenthal and Steven Shalowitz, the host of the “IsraelCast” podcast…”

2020: The Seventh Annual Algemeiner Jewish 100 Virtual Gala featuring Jesse Eisenberg, Garry Kasparov, Yousef Al Ataiba, Masih Alinejad and Dana Arschin is scheduled to begin this evening at 7:00 PM EDT.

2020: The Consulate General of Israel in New York is scheduled to co-sponsor the webinar Artists and Writers Respond to Domestic Violence which is part of its “She’s Gone programming on domestic violence.

2020: Israelis will wake up to find that there has been a reduction to the capacity at malls because yesterday “ministers passed an amendment to a pilot for the opening of malls which will reduce maximum capacity from one person per 7 square meters (75 square feet) to one person per 15 square meters (160 square feet).” (As reported by Adir Yanko and Moran Azulay)

2020: Via ZOOM, in Columbus, OH, Congregation Tifereth Israel is scheduled to Host “a conversation about the history and meaning of the Torah service with Rabbi Alex Braver.”

2020: The Center for Jewish History in partnership with the National Museum of American Jewish History is scheduled to present a discussion The Great Kosher Meat War of 1902: Immigrant Housewives and the Riots That Shook New York City by historian Scott D. Seligman

2020: The S.F. Jewish Community is scheduled to co-present “SFSU Jewish studies professor Marc Dollinger talking about a new understanding of American Jewish participation in racial justice work.”

2020: The ASF Institute of Jewish Experience is scheduled to present A Virtual Tour of the Bukharian Community Center/Synagogue in Queens, NY

2021: Congregation Beth Sholom and the Jewish Community Library are scheduled to co-present via Zoom, “In the Beginning: The Early Years of CBS and the Pivotal Rabbinate of Rabbi Saul E. White” the first event in the centennial celebration of this San Francisco congregation.

2021: In Des Moines, IA, The Jewish Federation of Greater Des Moines, Temple B’nai Jeshurun and Tifereth Israel Synagogue are scheduled to host “A Community Hanukkah Celebration featuring mentalist Sidney Friedman.

2021: The Streicker Center is scheduled both online and in-person a performance of Handel’s Judas Maccabaeus.

2021: In London, the Jewish Museum is scheduled to host a virtual tour “8 Lamps of Hannukah.”

2021: Lockdown University is scheduled to host a webinar with Rabbi Jeremy Rosen, lecturing on “Study the Bible: Know What is in it and What is not.”

2021: In partnership with Menemsha Films, the Jewish Heritage Museum of Monmouth is scheduled to present a screening of “Latter Day Jew” as part of the Hanukkah Film Festival.

2021(27th of Kislev, 5782): Third Day of Chanukah

2022: The American Society for Jewish Music, JTS, YIVO and Hebrew Union College Jewish Institute of Religion are scheduled to present “Break Forth Into Joy,” a choral festival that “celebrate 400 years of Jewish Music - from Salamone Rossi to the present day, and feast on the glorious tapestry of Jewish Choral music featuring compositions by Yehezkel Braun, Josh Ehrlich, Natasha Hirschhorn, Flory Jaboda, David Nowakowsky, Nick Page, Stephen Richards, Benjie Ellen Schiller, and Robert Starer.”

2022: In New Orleans, The Cathy & Morris Bart Jewish Cultural Arts Series is scheduled to invite the public to watch a “documentary feature film following H. Alan Scott, a gay, former Mormon/converted Jew/cancer survivor/writer-comedian, as he finds his spiritual path and prepares for his Bar Mitzvah.”

2022:  Last day to submit nominations for the best kosher shawarma to be considered for a British Kebab Award, “the Oscars of the kebab world.”

2022: The JWA Book Talks series is scheduled to continue with Alicia Jo Rabins, author of Even God Had Bad Parenting Days.

2023: The Jewish National Fund’s Global Conference for Israel which is now dedicated to standing with Israel is scheduled to continue for a second day.

2023: In Lexington, MA, Temple Emunah is scheduled to host lecture by Rabbi Mike Moskowitz who will share what inspired him to combat homophobia and transphobia in religious communities publicly and what he has learned along the way that helps in advancing this holy cause.

2023: At Temple Emanu-El in New York City, former Israeli Consul General in New York, Asaf Zamir, is scheduled to join us on the bima during services to speak about the devastating Hamas attack and the amazing spirit of the Israeli people.
2023: The Boston Synagogue is scheduled to present a “Pre-Chanukah Friday Night Shabbat with Community Dinner.”

2023: The Museum at Eldridge Street is scheduled to host a Walking Tour of the Synagogues of the Lower East Side, a neighborhood that 100 years ago was home to more than 500 synagogues.

2023: As December 1 begins in Israel, the so-called truce takes on a surrealistic quality followed by the murders yesterday  of Livia Dikman, 24, Ashdod rabbinical judge Elimelech Wasserman, 73, Hannah Ifergan, who was in her 60s and unnamed fourth victim, in his 40s, “in a terror shooting attack claimed by Hamas at the entrance to Jerusalem,” while the rest of the Hamas held hostages begin day 56 in captivity.  (Editor’s note: this situation is too fluid for this blog to cover so we are just providing a snapshot as of the posting at midnight Israeli time)

2024(30th of Cheshvan, 5785): In one of those calendar coincidence, Rosh Chodesh coincides with the first day of December; for more see https://downhomedavartorah.blogspot.com/

2024: City Screen York is scheduled to host a screening of “Iron Ladies.”

https://ukjewishfilm.org/film/iron-ladies/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=join_the_jc_for_are_jews_welcome_in_the_arts_panel_last_few_days_of_ukjff_regional_tour&utm_term=2024-11-29

2024: The Weitzman National Museum of Jewish History is scheduled to host a “Nosh and Shop,” a “Museum Store Even” and a celebration of the launch of Humans of Judaism book and The Weitzman's exclusive gallery of inspiring images curated from the book!

2024: The Jewish Agency for Israel is scheduled to host an online presentation by Gabi Cohen – Deputy Commander of the Rosh HaAyin Emergency Squad

2024: As December 1st  begins in Israel, an  unprecedented wave of anti-Semitism that has included Hamas supporters calling for Zionist passengers on a New York subway to raise their hands, demonstrations at a high school production of “The Diary of Anne Frank” and the beating of a college student in Chicago sweeps the United States and the Hamas held hostages begin day 422 in captivity while Israelis brace for more rocket attacks by Hezbollah, Iran and terrorists based in Iraq  (Editor’s note: this situation is too fluid for this blog to cover so we are just providing a snapshot as of the posting at midnight Israeli time)

 

 

 

 

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