Sunday, December 24, 2023

This Day, December 25, In Jewish History by Mitchell A and Deb Levin Z"L

December 25

0337(14th of Tevet, 4098): Earliest possible date on which Christmas was reported to have been celebrated on December 25th

496: Baptism of Clovis I, the Frankish ruler who united all the tribes of Gaul (France) under one ruler. His adoption of Catholicism had little no impact on his Jewish subjects who mingled freely with their Christian and pagan brethren until King Dagobert tried to expel them in the 7th century.

800: Coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor, in Rome.  Charlemagne supported most of the policies and edicts Pope Gregory the Great and Pope Stephen IV.  However, he ignored their edicts concerning Jews.  For the most part, Jews were allowed to participate in the economic and social life of the Empire within the limits of Medieval Society.  The Jews of Narbonne (France) supported Charlemagne’s father Pepin in his war with the Moslems and Charlemagne remembered this. Unfortunately, Charlemagne’s policies toward the Jews died with him in 814.

1000: At the start of the 11th century, Hungary was established as a Christian kingdom by Stephen I of Hungary.  In this case, Christian means Roman Catholic.  Religious belief aside, Stephen used Catholicism as an instrument of national unification as he established his rule over pagans and those of his subjects who sought support from the Byzantine (Eastern Orthodox) Empire.  Based on archeological evidence Jews had probably been living in what was now Hungary since the third century.  The first written mention of Jews living in Hungary is found in a letter from the end of 10th century written by the famous Sephard, Hasdai ibn Shaprut. There were enough Jews living in Hungary by the end of the 11th century that at the council of Szabolcs, the Church prohibited marriages between Jews and Christians, work on Christian festivals, and the purchase of slaves. At the same time, the Hungarian King Kolman took measures to protect Hungarian Jews from Crusaders passing through the kingdom.

1066: Coronation of William the Conqueror as king of England.  There is no record of a Jewish community in England before Norman conquests.  A group of Jews arrived from Rouen (France) in London at the start of William’s reign.  There is no record as to why William allowed this and his immediate successors followed policies that were inimical to Jewish interests.

1100: Baldwin of Boulogne is crowned as the first King of Jerusalem in the Church of the Nativity.  This is one of those events loaded with subtle irony.  This coronation was the culmination of the First Crusade, during which the Christian warriors drove the Jews from the City of David. In other words, if Jesus had been alive for Baldwin’s coronation, he wouldn’t have been able to attend the event.   Please note, Baldwin and his successors were not laying claim to the throne of King David

1137: Birthdate of Saladin, the Moslem leader who drove the Crusaders out of Jerusalem and whose family physician was reported to be Maimonides. (As reported by Austin Cline)

1193: King Richard made Hubert Walter, who had gone on the Third Crusade with him where they failed to liberate Jerusalem and who “also oversaw the establishment of a new system that supervised, recorded and regulated moneylending by England's Jews” Chief Justicar.

1194: In Palermo, coronation of Henry VI as King of Sicily, during whose reign anti-Semitic riots took place all along the Rhine but not in southern Italy.

1312: Anti-Jewish riots broke out in Judenburg and Furstenfeld, Austria

1369: King Frederick III of Sicily issued a decree requiring all Jews to wear a special identification badge.

1406: In Toledo 25-year-old Henry III, the King of Castile and Leon who employed a Moses Zaral, a converso as a physician passed, away today.

1406: John II, whose birth was commemorated by poem written by Moses Zaral his father’s physician, began his reign as King of Castile and Leon today.

1480: Miguel de Morillo and Juan de San Martin, both Dominican friars arrived in Seville. Seville’s population included a significant number of New Christians, who enjoyed the comparative quite of the city.  That ended with the arrival of the friars who brought the Inquisition with them.

1564: Birthdate of Johannes Buxtorf “a celebrated Hebraist, the Professor of Hebrew for 39 years at Basel, known by the title “Master of Rabbis” and author of Synagoga Judaica which docments “the customs and society of German Jewry.”

1565: “Pius IV who issued a bull that improved the conditions of the Jews began his papacy today. The allowed them to stop wearing their yellow cap, buy land up to the value of 1,500 ducats and to trade in things other than old clothes. While they could speak with Christians, they could not have Christian servants. He also allowed the Jews to publish the Talmud as long as they did not use that word in the publication.

1559: Today, Giovanni Angelo Medici was elected Pius IV, the Pope “who relaxed a variety of restrictions on Jewish life that had been imposed by his predecessor, Paul IV, but were restored by Pius V.

1599: Portuguese settlers establish the village of Natal in Brazil.  At this time, the only Jews living in Brazil were New Christians or Conversos.  Dutch forces would occupy Natal from1633 to 1654, a period during which Jewish communities flourished under the religious toleration brought from Holland.  

1659: Thomas Violet, a London goldsmith appealed to the Judges asking they overturn the dispensation the late Oliver Cromwell had given the Jews to build a “Portuguese synagogue” that had “opened in 1656.”

1711(26th of Tevet, 5472): Eliau Abraham Azuby, the son of Lea and Abraham Azubi who married Judith Azuby after the death of Ester Azuby passed away today in Amsterdam.

1753(29th of Kislev, 5514): Fifth Day of Chanukah

1763: Birthdate of London native and temporary resident of Montreal Bernard Hart, the “parnas of Shearith Israel Congregation in New York City” and one of the founders of the NYSE whose second wife was Rebecca Siexas and who was the grandfather, by his first marriage, to Bret Harte.

https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/hart-bernard

1764(1st of Tevet, 5525): Rosh Chodesh Tevet; Seventh Day of Chanukah

1769(26th of Kislev, 5530): Second Day of Chanukah

1772(29th of Kislev, 5533): Erev Shabbat and the Fifth Day of Chanukah

1775(2nd of Tevet, 5536): Eighth Day of Chanukah; last observance of the holiday in the “13 Colonies” which in 1776 will become the United States of America.

1777(25th of Kislev, 5538) First Day of Chanukah

1777: Isaac and Esther Baze gave birth to Abraham Montel, the husband of Naumy Vidal-Naquet.

1780(27th of Kislev, 5541): Third Day of Chanukah

1780: Rebecca Franks and Lucius Levy Solomons, who moved from England to Montreal, gave birth to Rachel Solomons, the wife of Henry Joseph

1781: Zipporah De Lyon of Savanah, GA and Lithuanian native Mordecai Moses Mordecai gave birth to David Mordecai, the husband of South Carolinian Reinah Cohen with whom he had seven children.

1781: Birthdate of Bordeaux, France, native Rachel Mendez Hega who “came to New York City in 1794” and who was the wife of Aaron Soria

1783(30th of Kislev, 5544): Sixth Day of Chanukah; Rosh Chodesh Tevet

1788(26th of Kislev, 5549): Second Day of Chanukah

1790: In London, “The Times described” John “King, with heavy-handed sarcasm, as “without any matter of doubt one of the most respectable characters in this country, and until the later attack on him, the breath of infamy never blew on his reputation. In all his dealings with mankind he has been the strict, upright, honest man. He never took advantage of the distresses of a fellow creature , in order to rob him of his property – he never extracted exorbitant interest for discounting a bill – he was justly paid every debt he contracted to the uttermost farthing; and in a domestic line of life has proved himself a fond – faithful – loving husband – a tender affectionate and praiseworthy parent, and a feeling steady and sincere friend. Chaste in all his actions – virtuous in every sentiment – and unsullied in his reputation as a Man, a Money Lender, a Jew, and a Christian.”   (Editor’s Note:  John King was born Jacob Rey who was the son of Moses Rey and was called by “Jew King” even though he was never considered to be a leader of the Anglo-Jewish Community.  For more see “The Chequered Career of ‘Jew’ King: a Study in Anglo-Jewish Social History” by Todd M. Endelman.)

1791(29th of Kislev, 5552): Fifth Day of Chanukah

1791: In Stamford Hill, Jessy Salomons and Benjamin Goldsmid gave birth to James Goldsmid

1791: Birthdate of Esther Lamert, the daughter of Isaac Lamert and the wife of Joseph Nathan with whom she had nine children.

1794: In Rhode Island, Esther Mordecai and Philip Moses Russell gave birth to Rebecca Russell, the husband of David Nathans and the mother of Moses and Sarah Nathans.

1796(25th of Kislev, 5557): Chanukah is celebrated for the last time during the Presidency of George Washington.

1798: In Holland, David Levy and his wife gave birth to Sarah Levy, the wife of Jacob I. Workum with whom she had six children

1799(27th of Kislev, 5560) Third Day of Chanukah

1799: Simon Waley married Elizabeth Raphael at the Great Synagogue today.

1800: Birthdate of Louis Levy, the husband of Hannah Hart whom he married in New York City.

1802: In Kingston, Jamica, of Abraham Quixano Henriques, Esq and Leah Rachel Henriques gave birth to Jacob Henriqus.

1803(10th of Tevet, 5564): Asarah be Teveth

1805(4th of Tevet, 5566): Isaac Satanow, the Polish native who settled in Berlin where he developed his intellectual and writing skills under Daniel Itzig and David Friedlander passed away today.

1807(24th of Kisvlev,5568): Kindle the first light of Chanukah

1808: In the seemingly never-ending intrigue swirling around the German prince and his Jewish financier, sixteen-year-old Jacob Rothschild, son of A.M. Rothschild arrived in Prague with a chest full of papers belonging to Wilhelm, the exiled Landgrave.

1810(28th of Kislev, 5571): Fourth Day of Chanukah

1811: Birthdate of Savannah native Emanuel Sheftall, the husband of Jane L. Theiss Sheftall and father of William, Hannah, Josephine, Croline, Loisa, Jane, Edward James, Mary and Sarah Sheftall.

1815: In Charleston, SC, Isaac and Rachel Mordecai Harby gave birth to Julian Harby who settled in San Francisco.

1816: Joseph Crool married Rosetta Mosley at the Great Synagogue today.

1820: Birthdate of Austrian chemist Theodor Wertheim, “the father of Dr. Ernst Wertheim.”

1821(1st of Tevet, 5582): Seventh Day of Chanukah; Rosh Chodesh Tevet

1821: In North Oxford, MA, Sarah Stone Barton and Captain Stephen Barton gave birth to Clarissa Harlowe Barton who gained fame as Clara Barton the founder of the Red Cross who was supported by Sephardic Jewish businessman Adolphus Simeon Solomons who served as vice president of the organization for its first 11 years.

https://jewishcurrents.org/may-21-clara-barton-and-adolphus-simeon-solomons

1822: In England, Priscilla Marks and William Collins gave birth to Abraham Collins who moved to Sydney before he died in 1884.

1822: Isaac Bennett (Isaac ben Yom Tov), the native of Middlesex was circumcised today.

1824(1st of Tevet, 5582): Rosh Chodesh Tevet

1824(1st of Tevet, 5582): Eighty-year-old Sir Sampson Gideon, 1st Baron of Eardly whose father had been denied his rightful honors because he was a practicing Jew, passed away today.

1825: Birthdate of Jindřich Opper, the native of Blovice, Bohemia who gained fame a French journalist Henri Blowitz who predicted the French defeat during the Franco-Prussian War, turned a diplomatic post with the government of the Third Republic and scored a journalist coup when “he obtained a copy of the Treaty of Berlin” and published it ahead of his competitors.

1831: Birthdate of Salomon Lefmann the native of Westphalia who became a leading Jewish philologist.

1831: Birthdate of Warsaw native Christian David Ginsburg the convert to Christianity who settled in the United Kingdom where he became a leading Hebrew and Bible scholar.

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christian-David-Ginsburg

1832(3rd of Tevet, 5593): Judith Hadassah Jacobs, the daughter of Raphael Jacobs and the wife of Manuel Myers passed away today.

1834(23rd of Kislev, 5595): Eighty-four-year-old David Friedländer, a German Jewish banker, writer and communal leader passed away.

http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/6372-friedlander-david

1835: Birthdate of Ferdinand Stern, a native of Manheim, Germany, the husband of Charlotte Stern and the father of Alfred and Helene Stern.

1836: In Schleswig-Holstein, Salomon M. Salomon and Caroline Salomon gave birth to Edward S. Salomon, the Chicago lawyer who married Sophie Greenhut who was an officer in the 24th Illinois Infantry during the Civil War rising to the rank of Brigadier General, appointed Governor of Washington Territory by President Grant before becoming the District Attorney in San Francisco.

1836: Birthdate of Schleswig-Holstein native and member of the Chicago City Council, attorney Edward S. Salomon who along with his cousins – Charles, Edward and Fredrick – was a general in the Union Army after which he served as Governor of Washington Territory and as an assistant district attorney in California.

https://civilwar-history.fandom.com/wiki/Edward_S._Salomon

https://unionofficers.org/officers/lieutenant-colonel-edward-solomon/

1837(27th of Kislev, 5598) Third Day of Chanukah

1839(23rd of Kislev, 5595): Fifty-four-year-old Meyer Israel Bresselau “a founding member and chairman of the Hamburg Temple” passed away today.

https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/bresselau-meyer-israel

1839: Solomon Joseph married Priscilla Samuel at Strand, London today.

1839(23rd of Kislev, 5595): David Caro a devotee of Me’assefim who “under the pseudonym "Amittai ben Abida Achitzedeq" he defended the Hamburg Reform Temple in Berit Emit (Covenant of Truth)” passed away today.

1843(2nd of Tevet, 5604): Eighth Day of Chanukah

1845(26th of Kislev, 5606): Second Day of Chanukah

1845(26th of Kislev, 5606): David Hart passed away today after which he was buried in the Balls Pond Road Jewish Cemetery.

 

1849: In London, Marks Kolsky, a tailor and his wife gave birth Morris Kolsky who gained fame as cinematographer Richard Fryer.

1849: In Minsk, Hodie Goldberg and Isaac Schaikewitz gave birth to Nahum Mayer Schaikewitz, the editor and publisher of The Jewish Puck who also wrote fifty plays in Yiddish some of which were performed in Odessa and 205 novels in The Convict, Last Jewish King and A Spark of Judaism.

http://books.google.com/books?id=GXMTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA190&lpg=PA190&dq=Hebrew+American+Republican+League&source=bl&ots=3Rt-dMX3oL&sig=gdpIU9Jwg4z_bt_Ga8bFf96JUnw&hl=en&sa=X&ei=E0JwUoLlEIqwygH97oHABQ&ved=0CEEQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=Hebrew%20American%20Republican%20League&f=false

1853(24th of Kislev, 5614): In the evening, kindle the first light of Chanukah

1856(28th of Kislev, 5617): Fourth Day of Chanukah

1856: Evidence continued to be presented today in The Huntington Trial a case being heard before Judge Capron which had recessed on the previous Saturday “because one of the jurors was a Jew and had conscientious scruples about working on his Sabbath…” despite the fact that the case has to be completed by December 31. The eleven Christian jurors did not request a postponement because today is Christmas.

1859(29th of Kislev, 5620): Fifth Day of Chanukah

1859: In Austria, Moritz and Josephine (Shiff) Berg gave birth to Henry W. Berg, the award-winning graduate of Columbia University’s College of Physicians who was “an authority on infectious diseases and internal medicine.”

1860: “Suicide of A Patient At The Jew’s Hospital” published today reported that “Elias Kemp, an old man, who, for nearly a year past, has been an inmate of the Jews' Hospital, No. 140 West Twenty-eighth-street, under treatment for spinal disease, died today in consequence of a razor-wound in his throat, which he had inflicted last Sunday with the object of taking his life. The fact that his disease had recently assumed unfavorable symptoms, and the physician had pronounced him incurable, led him to commit the act. Coroner O'Keefe held an inquest upon the body. Deceased was a native of Poland.

1861: In Krementshug, Poltava, Russia, Samuel David Spivakovsky and Deborah Adel Dorfman gave birth to Hayem David Spivakovsky, who as Charles D. Spivak earned an M.D. from Jefferson Medical College, married Jennie (Gittel) Charsky following which he taught at several medical schools while teaching at the Hebrews Education Society in Philadelphia and founding the Jewish Alliance of America in Philadelphia.

1863: Birthdate of Regina Margareten.  She came to the U.S. as a young bride in 1883. With her husband and her parents, she helped to open a grocery store on New York's Lower East Side. The first year in New York, the family members baked Passover matzo for themselves. The second year, they made enough to sell in the store, and the matzo business soon became the family's sole occupation. After Regina's husband died in 1923, she was formally named treasurer of Horowitz Brothers & Margareten Company and became one of the company's directors. She held these positions for the rest of her life. Margareten also acted as the company's quality control department, tasting every batch of matzo. By 1932, Horowitz Brothers & Margareten Company was using 45 thousand barrels of flour and grossing over one million dollars per year.In addition to her work at the business, Margareten was the matriarch of an extended family of over 400 members. Her obituary, which described her as the "matriarch of the kosher food industry," also reported that she was a member of over 100 charitable organizations. Throughout her life, she played an important role in the family business, working in her office daily until two weeks before her death in 1959 at age 96.

1863: In Detroit, Amelia Sloman and Mark Sloman who came to Detroit from Berlin and engaged in the leather, wool and fur business gave birth to Dr. Edward E. Sloman, the first Jew born in Detroit, a graduate of the Michigan College of Medicine, the brother of attorney Adolph Sloman and the husband of Fannie Mandelbaum who moved his practice to Omaha, NB where he died in a tragic drowning accident.

1863: Philadelphian Jacob Mayer, who rose to the rank of Sergeant by the end of the Civil War, began his service today with Company F of the 82nd Regiment.

1864(26th of Kislev, 5625): Second Day of Chanukah

1864: James William Wallack, Sr., the London born son of a “Jewish father” who gained fame in the American theatre passed away today in NYC

1864: Warsaw native Rabbi Falk Vidaver and Anna Vidaver gave birth Nathaniel “Nathan” Vidaver in Boston today.

1865: Corporal Moses Jacoby, who had enlisted in 1861 completed his service with Company E of the 47th Regiment in the Union Army.

1866: Birthdate of Avraham Mordechai Alter also known as the Imrei Emes after the works he authored. He was the third Rebbe of the Hasidic dynasty of Ger, a position he held from 1905 until his death in 1948. He was one of the founders of the Agudas Israel in Poland and was influential in establishing a network of Jewish schools there. It is claimed that at one stage he led over 200,000 Hasidim.

1867: Birthdate of Alfred Kempner, the native of Breslau who, as Alfred Kerr, became an influential theatre critic.

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11056.html

https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/alfred-kerr

1869: In Chicago, Moses Maness Ritterband and Esther Amanda Ritterband gave birth to Benvenida Solis Rittberand who became Benvenida Solis Firth when she married Emil Firth.

1869: In New Orleans, LA, Bertha Cohan and Hertz Bonart gave birth to businessman Sam Bonart, the President of the Y.M.H.A, a Trustee of the Jewish Federation of Charities and “Treasurer of the Orthodox Congregation Beth Israel, who, after his first wife passed away, married the former Goldie Spingarn with whom he had three daughters – Pauline, Anna and Bertha.

1870(1st of Tevet, 5631): Rosh Chodesh Tevet

1872(25th of Kislev, 5633): As President Grant basks in the glow of his recent re-election, the Jews observe Chanukah.

1873: It was reported today that “strongest party” in the Reichstag is “that of the National Liberals” which represents nearly all of the professions” including “Government officials, barristers, solicitors, manufacturers, merchants and bankers” and “among their most prominent leaders are Jews like Herr Bamberger who is an authority on financial questions and Herr Lasker, who though young has already much parliamentary experience.

1875(27th of Kislev, 5636): Parshat Miketz; third day of Chanukah

1875: In Budapest, Max and Katherine (Hoffman) Wasservogle gave birth to NY Law school graduate and New York State Supreme Court Justice Isdiore Wasservogel, a member of the Free Synagogue and the husband of Dorothy Maas whom he married in 1906.

https://history.nycourts.gov/biography/isidor-wasservogel/

1875: Birthdate of Austrian native Solomon Lubash, the Hoboken, NJ merchant and president of the Jewish Center who was the husband of Ada Lubash and the father of Myron C. Lubash

1876: In Krakai, Lithuania, Nechemiah and Judith Schlesinger gave birth to Benjamin Schlesinger the husband of Rae Schenhause who served as the editor of the Daily Forward and President of the International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union.

1876: In Odessa, Harvey and Edith Chalif gave birth to the “dean of the New York dance teachers” Louis H. Chalif who was “ballet master of the Government Theatre in Odessa” before coming to the U.S. in 1905 and founding the Chalif Normal of School while raising six children – Edward, Selmer, Amos, Vitalis, Helen and Frances – with his wife, former Sarah Katzhof of Odessa,

https://timenote.info/en/Louis-Harvy-Chalif

1878(29th of Kislev, 5639): Fifth Day of Chanukah

1878: Birthdate of Lithuanian native and Johns Hopkins trained Egyptologist Dr. Aaron Ember who chaired the department at his alma mater and was credited “with having discovered phonetic laws which demonstrate that Tut-ankah-Amen’s people and the Israelites spoke languages of common origin.”

1878: Birthdate of Joseph Michael Schenck, the native of Russia who came to the United State in 1893 where he became a major figure in the American motion picture industry

1879: It was reported today that a group of Rabbis and prominent laymen have formed an association to promote a stricter observance of the Sabbath, which for the Jews falls on Saturday.  It is predicted that the association will not find much success among the eighty to ninety thousand Jews living in New York since strict observance of the Sabbath would cost them two days’ worth of business since they would still be bound by the general populace’s Sunday observance.  Failure because of business considerations is not unique to Jews since attempts to have Christians return to the observance of the Sabbath in the spirit of the Puritans failed for this very reason.

1880: In Romania, Paul and Clara Sieigelstein  gave birth to City College graduate and NYU trained attorney Bennett Edward Siegelstein, the Democratic party leader who served in the New York State Assembly and who “was also an organizer and/or officer of the Jewish Center of East Side, the Federation of Jewish Charities, the Jewish Publication Society, the Jewish Theatrical Guild, the Grand Street Boys Association, and the Jewish Educational Organization.”

1880: The Young Men’s Hebrew Union will be held this evening at 607 Fulton Street.

1880: It was reported today that “many Jews residing in Berlin” are “avoiding appearing in public…and many Jewish families are preparing to emigrate to Belgium, France and England.

1881: At today’s “annual meeting of the patrons and members of Mount Sinai Hospital”  “the following officers were re-elected: President – Hyman Blum; Vice President – Isaac Wallach; Treasurer- S.M. Schafer.”

1881: Anti-Jewish riots began in Poland. In Warsaw twelve Jews were killed, many others were wounded, and some women were raped. Two million rubles worth of property was destroyed.

1881: Emanuel and Leah Horowitz Abrahams gave birth to Max Abrahams, the husband of Fannie Danovitch Abrahams and the father of Arthur, Elias, Jesse and Leon Abrahams.

1881: It was reported today by a recent visitor to North Africa that 25,000 Jews dominate the coastal trade in Tunisia and Algeria. 

1881: Birthdate of Field Marshal Sir John Greer Dill who was knighted in 1937 following his year of service as the General Officer Commanding British Forces in Palestine.

1882: “Jewish Antiquities” published today reviews Henrietta Lee Palmer’s Home Life In The Bible “which provides extensive information respecting the domestic life of the ancient Jews, the construction of their dwellings, their furniture, dress and ornaments” and much, much more.

1882: Today, “24 Russian Jewish families that had established the Jewish community of Beersheba in Kansas” wrote to “Moritz Loth, the president of the Union of American Hebrew Congregation” expressing their appreciation for the financial and material support provided for them.

1882: “Doing Good” published today decried the attempts of Salmi Morse, a Jewish theatrical producer, to produce The Passion Play.  According to the article only Jew bent on making money would seek to produce a playing that insults “the decent part of the community” and blasphemes “all that Christians hold sacred.

1883(26th of Kislev, 5644): Second Day of Chanukah

1883: Birthdate of Samuel Hugo Bergmann, the Austro-Hungarian native who was a “schoolmate of Franz Kafka” and who made Aliyah in 1920 after which he founded the Brit Shalom movement with Martin Buber.

https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/samuel-hugo-bergman

1883: In Chicago, “cigar merchant Rueben Berger” and his wife Jeanette Sperling Berger gave birth to Samuel “Sam” Berger, “the first Olympic heavyweight gold medalist in boxing history.

1883: In Russia, Sarah Achongarotzky and Ely Brodsky gave birth to NYU trained attorney Louis Brodsky, the husband of Rebecca Nieberg and chairman of the of the Keren Hayesod of Borough Park who began serving as Judge of the Magistrates Court in New York.

1884: Birthdate of Nathaniel Phillips, the native of Kalwaria, Poland and husband of the former Ruth Simon who came to the United States in 1885 and after graduating from CCNY worked as a lawyer and civic leader who served on the Mayor’s Commission on Americanization and the National League for American Citizenship.

1884(7th of Tevet, 5645): Eighty-three-year-old Salomon Herxheimer the chief rabbi of Anhalt-Bernberg and the husband of Lea Susskind passed away today.

1884: It was reported today that while the Russian government battles against Nihilism which “is more dangerous than ever, the persecution of the Jews is as fierce as it was a few years ago when the European press boiled with indignation at the anti-Semitic outrages which disgraced Russia.”  (In terms of cause and effect, this is an example of the cause whose effect could be seen in the teeming masses of the Lower East Side)

1885: Alois Feigelstock, a Jewish businessman who took his life in a fit of temporary insanity brought on by his grief over the death of his daughter will be buried in Cyprus Hills Cemetery.

1885: It was reported today that the recently completed census in Germany contained some “curious facts” in its responses as can be seen by one where the head of the family described himself as a Jew, described his wife as a Catholic and described his children as being “brought up in the evangelical faith.”  (And you thought the American Jewish community in the 21st century had strange familial arrangements)

1886: Birthdate of Franz Rosenzweig.  Born in Germany, Rosenzweig was “an existential philosopher.”  According to one description of The Star of Redemption, his seminal philosophic work Rosenzweig “sees the world as consisting of three elements – man , the universe and God, which enter a relationship through revealing themselves to one another.  The three points form a triangle, which intersect with a second triangle of creation, revelation and redemption.  Their relations become historical forces” which in one case is Judaism – hence the star.  Revelation, which is a continuing process of good, leads to redemption.  Man helps to bring the universe to redemption by converting his love for God into his love for his fellow man.  Rosenzweig pioneered the construction of a Jewish-Christian relation without polemic, which became the basis for postwar interfaith dialogue.”  In his personal life, Rosenzweig fought crippling paralysis with the assistance of his wife.  He passed away in 1929.  According to a poll conducted by Commentary Magazine in 1965, Rosenzweig was “the most influential modern Jewish thinker.”  Quotes from Rosenzwewig: “Jewish prayer means praying in Hebrew.” (This from a man who translated the entire Bible into German)  “We owe our survival to a book – the only book of antiquity that is still in living use as a scroll.”  “Asked, ‘What does Judaism think about Jesus?” he answered, ‘It doesn’t.’” 

1886(28th of Kislev, 5647): Shabbat Shel Channukah; Parashat Miketz

1887(10th of Tevet, 5648): Asara B’Tevet observed on the same day that “Glenfiddich single malt Scotch whisky was first produced.” (L’Chaim).

1887: At Temple Beth-El in New York City, Rabbi Kaufmann Kohler delivered a lecture entitled “Charity – Religious not Sectarian.”

1887: President Hyman Blum presided over Mount Sinai Hospital’s annual meeting which held at the medical facility on the corner of Lexington and 65th Street.

1887: Birthdate of London native and American journalist Jack Larric who went from the staff of The New York Herald to writing such Broadway plays as “Denial” while being married to the former Ivy Sherman.

1887: It was reported today that a trial is being held behind “closed doors” in St. Petersburg where 8 Nihilists are facing charges that they tried to murder the Czar during his recent visit to the Don Cossack Country. The group’s leader has been identified as a Jew named Boris Orshis.

1887: Based on information that first appeared in the Toronto Globe, it was reported today that an Orthodox Jew living in Canada has warned his English co-religionists against worshipping Reform which he described as “Organ; pews; Christian choir; hats off; microscopic Prayer Book; abolition of the use of Hebrew; pork and oysters; Chanukah Christmas; intermarriage; the Sunday Sabbath; no God; no Judaism.”

1888: In Vienna, 44 year old Dr. Arnold Heinrich Bodek (Aaron Chaim) married Malwine Malva Bodek.

1888: In Panimunik which was in the Lithuanian part of the Russian Empire Julius and Fanny Opesken gave birth to Sara Opesken who gained famed Oscar winning American screenwriter Sonya Levien.

https://wfpp.columbia.edu/pioneer/ccp-sonya-levien/

1888: Birthdate of Philadelphia native and Princeton graduate David Lawrence, the journalist and published who opposed the New Deal, co-founded what became the conservative magazine U.S. News and World Report and was the husband of Ellanor Lawrence with whom he had three children – David, Jr., Mark and Nancy.

1889(2nd of Tevet. 5650): Eighth day of Chanukah

1889: The Hebrew Free School Association held its annual meeting today at the headquarters of the Young Men’s Hebrew Association on Lexington Avenue and 58th Street.

1889: Birthdate of Naftule Schüldkrau, the New York born musical child prodigy known as Nat Shilkret whose musical family included pianist Lew Shilkret, Jack Shilkret, Harry Shilkret who financed his medical school education by playing the Trumpet and Nathaniel Finston, his violinist brother-in-law.

http://www.milkenarchive.org/people/view/all/640/Nathaniel+Shilkret

http://www.collateralworks.com/linernotes/natshilkret.html

1889(2nd of Tevet, 5650): Eighty-nine-year-old Valentine Koon, the native of Stuttgart who came to the United States in 1842 where he found success in manufacturing shoes during the Civil War and in New York real estate, passed away today. In October 1843, Koon and 11 other Jews founded the Order of the B’nai B’rith.

1890(14th of Tevet, 5651): Catherine Oppenheim the Charleston born daughter of Joseph and Rachel Moses and the husband of Hert Wolf Oppenheim passed away today in Montgomery, AL after she was buried in Charleston.

1890: Birthdate of Kiev native and Russian trained psychiatrist Dr. Gregory Zilboorg, the participant in the Russian Revolution and Minister of Labor in the government of Alexander Kerensky who was forced to leave Russia for the United States after the Bolsheviks came to power which led to a career as a clinician, lecturer and author in his chosen field.

http://drs.library.yale.edu/HLTransformer/HLTransServlet?stylename=yul.ead2002.xhtml.xsl&pid=beinecke:zilboorgg&clear-stylesheet-cache=yes

1891(24th of Kislev, 5652): In the evening, kindle the first light of Chanukah

1891: Birthdate of Saxon native, Ewald Andre Dupont who gained famed as director and screenwriter E.A. Dupont, who became a U.S. citizen in 1935 after fleeing Nazi Germany.

1892: Samuel Marks, the friend and landlord for Hermann Stern, the German Jewish bank clerk could supply no reason for his suicide unless it was done “in a sudden fit of insanity” since he had no known financial problems or “love affair.”

1892: Birthdate of Drubnin Poland native Lila Berlin Hassied violinist and professor emeritus of biochemistry at the University of California and the wife of Professor William Zen Hassid who was famous for her Yiddish language skills

1893: “Trouble Over Master Workmen” published today described the Knights of Labor losing three locals of clothing cutters and trimmers with a total membership of 2,400 to the American Federation of Labor.  Most of these workers were Jewish and Daniel de Leon, a Jewish socialist had failed to keep them from leaving the Knights for the AF of L headed by Samuel Gompers.

1893 “Caprivi Scores the Anti-Semites” published today relying upon information from the London Daily News described Chancellor Leo Von Caprivi’s response to the remarks by Herr Zimmerman, the anti-Semitic leader in which he denounced “the agitation against the Jews” and warned that anti-Semites attack on “Jewish capital” would lead to an “attack on capital in general. The repeated attempts by the anti-Semites to interrupt his speech, “were the best proof of that he was hitting the nail squarely on the hand.

1893: German anti-Semitism was described to as the persecution of “everybody whose father or mother or any ancestor was Jewish.  This new anti-Semitism united racial anti-Semitism with religious anti-Semitism.

1894(27th of Kislev, 5655): Third Day of Chanukah

1894: As part of a Chanukah celebration, 700 Jewish children who are “recent immigrants from Russia and Romani” and “who are pupils at the Baron de Hirsch Schools saluted the flag” today “with an ardor that awakened the patriotic feelings of the men and women who had assembled to witness the ceremony at the Hebrew Institute.”

1894: The annual meeting of the Hebrew Free School Association was held this morning in the schoolrooms of the Temple Emanuel at Fifth Avenue and Forty-Third Street. Julia Richman was chosen to serve as a member of the board of directors for the upcoming year. During the meeting Ms Richman presented the report of the Discipline Committee.  It showed that 3,283 children between the ages of eight and fourteen years were enrolled as of November 30.  Children are required to attend public schools as a condition to participating in the afternoon classes devoted to religious subjects and instruction in Hebrew.  The Association offers a total of sixty-one classes.

1894: According to reports published today, the German Embassy in Paris “has issued a note denying that anybody connected with it had direct or indirect relations with Captain Dreyfus” which is seen as “the German government’s answer to the sentencing of Dreyfus for the alleged betrayal of French plans to the embassy in Paris and to the violent attacks made upon the embassy by the Paris press. (Editor’s note – What Jews sometimes lose sight of is that part of the Dreyfus affair was born of the deep animus the French had for the Germans following the humiliating defeat in the Franco-Prussian War and the loss of Alsace and Lorraine.)

1894: Birthdate of Yetta Zwerling, the sister of Bessie and Mamie Zwerling who sang together in the Yiddish theatre before she became a film star.

http://www.museumoffamilyhistory.com/yt/lex/Z/zwerling-yetta.htm

1895: Birthdate of Abraham "Abe" Landau the chief henchman for New York gangster Dutch Schultz. Landau was Schultz's most trusted employee, often given tasks that required coolness and cunning rather than gunfire and brutality. According to some sources, “It is very likely that he never actually killed anyone during his gang years.” 

1895: The national convention of the Hebrew Anarchists began today “on the top floor of the American Star Hotel” on 165 East Broadway in New York.

1895: On this date, Herzl wrote in his diary “I was just lighting the Christmas tree for my children when Rabbi Moritz Güdemann arrived. He seemed upset by the "Christian" custom. Well, I will not let myself be pressured! But I don't mind if they call it the Chanukah tree - or the winter solstice.” Guidemann was the Chief Rabbi in Vienna who believed in Jewish nationalism but considered the Jewish religion as an integral part of Jewish identity. As far back as 1871, however, he had strongly protested against the proposal of the Jewish community of Vienna to strike from the prayer-book all passages referring to the return of the Jews to the Holy Land and had even gone so far as to threaten to resign from the board of trustees if his protest should remain unheeded. But in 1897, when Herzl’s Zionist movement was in its infancy, he wrote against the tendencies of Zionism to lay more stress on the national than on the religious character of Judaism, for which he was severely attacked by the friends of the Zionist movement. When you consider the complexity of his views, you can understand his consternation at seeing Herzl lighting a Christmas tree.

1896: In Kovno, Lithuania, Holocaust victim Avrom Chaim Gan, the son of Zalman and his wife Chana Ann Rissel gave birth to Alta (Anna) Leie Gan, the wife of Leizer Blimuas who was living in Argentina at the time of her death.

1896: In New York, Hyman and Sarah Becker gave birth to Belle Becker who gained fame as “Jewish torch singer Belle Baker, the husband of Maurice Abrahams.

https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/baker-belle

1897(30th of Kislev, 5658): Rosh Chodesh Tevet; 6th day of Chanukah; Parashat Miketz is chanted for the first time during the Presidency of William McKinley.

 

1898: Herzl publishes his article "Französische Zustände" - "French States of Affairs" about the Dreyfus Affair.

1898: Birthdate of Russian native Abraham Barshofsky who changed his name to John Barsha while in high school and went on to become an all-star football player at the University of Syracuse before pursuing a legal education which financed by money he earned playing “professional with the Syracuse All-Stars.”

1898: Birthdate of Lena Goldman, the wife of David Wilentz, the Attorney General of New Jersey who prosecuted Bruno Hauptmann and the mother of Robert Wilentz, the Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court from 1979 to 1996 and Norma Hess, the “wife of Leon Hess, founder of Hess Corporation.”

1899: In Boston Barnet “Bernard” Dalitz and Anna Cohen gave birth to the “gangster and casino owner” Morris “Moe” Dalitz  who was known as “Mr. Las Vegas.

1899:  In Borisoglebsk, Tambov, Hebrew teacher and author Raphael Soyer and his wife Bella gave birth twin boys, Moses and Raphael Soyer bother of whom became American painters.

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Moses_Soyer.html

http://www.phillipscollection.org/research/american_art/bios/soyer_m-bio.htm

1900: Birthdate of Martin Konigsberg, the husband of Nettie Konigsberg who was a bookkeeper at her family’s delicatessen and the father of Allan Stewart Konigsberg who gained fame as Woody Allen.

1900: In New York, Frederick Fred Margareten, the Hungarian born son “of Rabbi Yoel/Joel Margareten and Julia Yetta Margareten,” and his wife Regina Margareten gave birth to May Margaretten who became May Weiss when she married Morris Weiss, the mother of Richard and Stanley Weiss.

1901: In New York, Max and Jane Walcoff Udell gave birth to Daniel A. Udell, the thrice married clothing merchant.

1901: Birthdate Samuel H. “Sam” Pite the Yale basketball player who overcame the coach’s anti-Semitism to be a star forward from 1922 – 1924.

http://www.jewsinsports.org/profile.asp?sport=basketball&ID=123

1902(25th of Kislev, 5663): Chanukah

1902: In the U.K. Samuel B. Hamburger, the Latvian born son of Joseph and Kiva Hamburger and his wife Annie H. Hamburger gave birth to Rachel Hamburger who became Rachel Jinks when she married Curtis Jinks.

1903: In Kiev, Haim and Sophia Lasker gave birth to Morris Lasker, the HUC trained rabbi who served congregations in a wide variety of places including Dayton, OH and Havana Cuba.

https://kipah.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Rabbi-Meir-Lasker-1.pdf

1903: In what was then Temesvar, Austria-Hungary, Herman and Josephine Bromberg gave birth to Joseph Edward Bromberg, the movie and stage actor whose career was destroyed by the Hollywood blacklist.

http://web.archive.org/web/20070611201736/http://www.nypl.org/research/lpa/the/pdf/thebromb.pdf

1903(6th of Tevet, 5664): Sixty-year-old Julius Rosenheim, the son of Joseph and Nanny Rosenheim and the husband of Ida Rosenheim passed away today in Bavaria.

1904: After serving eight years of a life sentence in Sing Sing, Adolph Hershkopf became a free man today after having been pardoned by the governor. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1904/12/26/100480720.html?pageNumber=3

1904: This morning, at Temple Emanu-El on Fifth Avenue, Dr. Joseph Silverman delivered an address entitled ‘The Christmas Message to the World’ which he said he was giving to show that Jews should not celebrate Christmas, why it should be more observed by Christians than it is today and what a consistent observance by Christians would mean for the Jews and the whole world.”

1905(27th of Kislev, 5666): Third Day of Chanukah

1905: In Russia, Lena Roseman and Charles Turner gave birth tp DePaul Music School trained violinist and concert master who was the  husband of Evelyn Turner with whom he had three children – Richard, Carole and Lynne

1905: It was reported today that in Philadelphia, the police did not interfere with a meeting being held “to protest against the massacres of Jews in Russia” despite a complaint that had been lodged that at least one of the speakers denounced President Roosevelt.

1905: It was reported today that Professor Israel Friedlander said that the Russian Massacres were another argument in favor Zionism and cited the need for a Jewish Palestine as last refuge for the Jews in a time of persecution especially now when “the Christian world is preaching the Gospel of peace and good-will to man but the Christian world knows neither peace nor good-will in dealing with Jews.”

1906: After honing her language skills Lina Abarbarbanell , the Berlin born daughter Marie and PauAbarbanell, the  descendant of a prominent Sephardic family “made her English-speaking debut at the Garden Theatre today, as Lisa in the musical comedy The Student King,”

1906: In Tokmak, Taurida Governorate, Russian Empire to Isaak and Olga Winogradsky gave birth to Lev (Louis) Winogradsky gained fame as Lew Grade the performer, turned talent agent, turned television and movie mogul who created Baron Grade in 1976.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/books/article-1252349/The-Last-Great-Showman-All-My-Shows-Are-Great-Lewis-Chester.html

http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-lord-grade-1191347.html

1906: Birthdate of Clark M Clifford.  Clifford is best known as the ultimate Washington lobbyist and Mr. Fix-it and as the US Secretary of Defense who changed Lyndon Johnson’s Vietnam War policy.  But Clifford said that his proudest moment was the role he played in the United States recognition of Israel.  In 1948, Clifford was a White House aide to Harry Truman.  He supported Truman in this decision despite the advice from the “striped pants boys” at the State Department that this was not a wise thing to do.

1906: In Gilserberg, Isaac Plaut, Simon and Lina Plaut, and his wife Sophie, gave birth to Meta Palut.

1906: Birthdate of Austrian native, Theodore Cummings, the California grocery store chain owner and political ally of Ronald Reagan who passed away while serving as U.S. Ambassador to Austria.

https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/cummings-theodore-e

1907: Birthdate of Sheindel Reznick, the wife of Hyman Reznick and mother of Naomi Blumberg.

1908: In New York City, Alex and Sarah Elison gave birth to Washington University trained lawyer Sam Elson, the holder of JSD from Yale who taught at his alma mater, was a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews and was the husband of Getrude Clemens Palmer with whom he had four children.

1909(13th of Tevet, 5670): Parashat Vayechi

1909: In Brussels, Russian-born Jews; Yakov “Jacques” Arkus a mining engineer and  Rachel Kogan, a medical student gave birth to Zachary Arkus who gained gamed fame Zora Arkus-Duton “the American engineer whose work on the Chevrolet Corvette earned him the nickname “father of the Corvette.’”

1910(24th of Kislev, 5671): In the evening light the first Chanukah candle

1910: In Canada, Sarah and Moishe Grossman gave birth to their seventh child Allan Grossman who served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario, Canada for 20 years.

1910: Birthdate “Sam” Rotenberg, a member of the Portland Chapter of AZA and University of Oregon halfback.

1911: After its acceptance by The Theatrical Syndicate, the six-man organization whose members included Charles Frohman, Al Hayman, A.L. Erlanger, Samuel F. Nirdlinger and Frederick Zimmerman (all of whom were Jewish), “Kismet,” the controversial English play, opened on Broadway today.

1912: Twenty-seven-year-old Western Reserve graduate and Cleveland attorney Maurice Bernon, the son of David J. and Augusta (Jacobs) Bernon married Minnie M. Reiss in Cleveland.

1912: In Hesse, Isaac Plaut, son of Simon and Lina Plaut, and his wife Sophie, gave birth to Lina Plaut who became Lina Hecht when she married Max Hecht.

1913(26th of Kislev, 5674): Second Day of Chanukah

1913: Twenty-six-year-old “theatrical producer Gustav Blum, the New York City born son of Marx and Henrietta (Morris) Blum who attended Columbia and CCNY married Ethel Silver.

1913: In San Francisco, CA, Hattie and Edward Morris gave birth to Alvin Morris, the grandson of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe who gained fame as Tony Martin who was successful as a singer and film start.

1913: In New York, D. Samuel Gottesman, “a pulp and paper magnate and financier who helped the Central National Bank in New York and the former Jean Herskovits gave birth to Celeste Ruth Gottesman who married Armand Phillip Bartos and gained fame as philanthropist and patron of the arts Celeste Bartos. (As reported by Margalit Fox)

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/11/nyregion/celeste-bartos-philanthropist-dies-at-99.html

1913: Otto Philip and Matilda (Davidson) Caplin gave birth to Elliot Caplin, the creator of the comic strip “The Heart of Juliet Jones” and the younger brother of Al Capp, creator of “Li’l Abner.”

1914: Messrs. Brooks, Rotan, Jenkins, Williamson, Rowe and Nash of Waco, TX sent a letter to the New York Times containing a copy of a petition signed by approximately three hundred gentile citizens sent to the Governor of Georgia listing the reasons why he should commute Leo Frank’s death sentence and pardon him “if he is innocent.”

1914: Birthdate of New York City native Oscar Lefkowitz, a rabbi’s son, who gained fame as award winning anthropologist Oscar Lewis.

http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive/pdf?res=9E06EFDF1E30E337A2575BC1A9649D946190D6CF

1914: Cornell University trained pathologist Dr. Samuel Alexander Goldberg, the Russian born son of Hannah Freidkes and Alexander Goldberg married Julia Stevens today in Brooklyn.

1914: “Asks Aid For Jews” published today described the desperate plight of the Jewish refugees arriving in Alexandria from Jaffa and plans to ask Ambassador Morgenthau to forward some of the funds sent to him by American Jews from Constantinople to Egypt.

1914: “Asks Report About Jaffa” published today described U.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan doubts about the credibility of reports of “the ill-treatment of Jews in Jaffa.”  (Editor’s note: Were Bryan’s doubts based on the caution of a diplomat worried about war time propaganda or were they based on the anti-Semitic views and behavior he had demonstrated earlier in his career?)

1915(18th of Tevet, 5676): Due to a quirk of the calendar Jews and Christians are both celebrating today since Shabbat and Christmas coincide.

1915: “Alluding with gratification to Bishop Greer’s recent utterance at Carnegie Hall that the Church and civilization owed a debt to the Jew, Rabbi Ephraim Frisch of the New Synagogue on West 86th Street spoke to his congregation on “The Debt the World Owes to Christianity.”

1915: Birthdate of Alfred M. Lilienthal “an American Jew, who was a prominent critic of Zionism and the state of Israel.”

http://mondoweiss.net/2008/10/alfred-lilienthal-prophetic-anti-zionist-writer-is-dead/

http://www.realnews247.com/alfred_lilienthal.htm

1915: “The Women of the Hour Committee of the American Jewish Relief Committee which is raising $5,000,000 for the Jewish sufferers from the war was formally organized” today.

1915: Among those listed today as contributors to the Central Committee for the Relief of Jews Suffering Through the war are $75 from the Ladies Aid of Devils Lake, ND; $69 from Muscatine, Iowa; $47 from B’rith Shalom of Philipsburg, PA; and $26 from Fort Smith, AR.

1915: In St. Louis, MO, the Jewish Chautauqua Society met for a second day.

1915: More than 3000 people attend the opening session tonight of “the second annual conference of Young Judeans, an organization formed to foster Zionism” in the United States which was held “in the auditorium of the Young Women’s Hebrew Session.”

1916(30th of Kislev, 5677): Rosh Chodesh Tevet, Sixth Day of Chanukah

1916: In New Orleans, the Jewish Chautauqua Society led by Chancellor Berkowitz of Philadelphia met for a fourth day today in New Orleans.

1916: In New York, premier of “Joan the Woman” a silent film about the famous French saint produced by Jesse Lasky.

 

1916: Birthdate of Allen Adler, the son of Yiddish theatre manager Adolph J. Adler, the grandson of Yiddish theatre great Jacob Adler and Sonya Adler and the nephew of Luther and Stella Adler. A veteran of World War II, Adler co-authored the 1956 film “Forbidden Planet” and in 1957 “Mach One,” his science-fiction novel was published. Adler fell victim to the infamous Red Scare and was blacklisted.  He passed away in January of 1964.

1916: “A Life for a Life” which is interpreted to mean “that prosperous, protected lives in America shall save pauperized persecuted lives in Europe and Asia” was adopted today as the slogan for the Women’s Proclamation Committee’s campaign to assist in raising ten million dollars for the relief of Jews suffering from the war by the end of 1917.

1917(10th of Tevet, 5678) Asara B’Tevet

1917: University of Pennsylvania graduate and University of Alabama trained attorney Chester Gabriel Bandman, the Birmingham, AL born son of Emma Washer and Jacob Bandman who became an instructor in mathematics at the University of Alabama and the educational director for Congregation Rodef Shalom in Pittsburgh, PA married Lottie Coplan today.

1917: Mass celebration took place in Washington D.C. marking the British taking Jerusalem from the Turks during World War I in which it was noted that Jewish units of the British Army took part in the fighting. 

1917: At the Belasco Rabbi Abram Simon was among the clergymen who addressed an interfaith meeting celebrating the British capture of Jerusalem and he to the throng “that the basis of civilization was to be found in the worship of one God and that upon that basis, Jew, Gentile and Moslem might stand together.”

1917: The observance of Christmas Mass by British forces in Jerusalem and Bethlehem is punctuated by “desultory Turkish artillery fired from the north and the east.”

1918: Hyman Gerson Enelow, who had been in France since July representing the Overseas Commission of the Jewish Welfare Board wrote today that it would not be necessary for him to take charge of the newly created center established by the Jewish War Board, “since more workers” are coming to Europe making it unnecessary to fill the post and freeing him for other tasks.

1919: “According to an announcement made” today “by the Joint Distribution Committee for the American Funds for Jewish War Sufferers” “more than one million dollars has been appropriated for Jewish relief work in Europe and Asia.”

1920(14th of Tevet, 5681): Parashat Vayechi chanted for the last time during the Presidency of Woodrow Wilson

1921(24th of Kislev, 5682): In the evening, light the first Chanukah candle.

1921: Rose Finkelstein married Hyman Norwood in a “wedding gown… made the Boston WTUL’s dress shop. Rose Finkelstein Norwood was a leading labor organizer who among other things was President of the Boston Women’s Trade Union League (WTUL)

http://books.google.com/books?id=WSaMu4F06AQC&pg=PA475&lpg=PA475&dq=Hyman+Norwood+and+Rose+Finkelstein&source=bl&ots=UH66e9Ef2t&sig=QYeDiepX9OSvve55oJXH8Dit2uE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qTJwUYjmAcat2QX1hYC4Ag&ved=0CFgQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=Hyman%20Norwood%20and%20Rose%20Finkelstein&f=false

1921: In Szczercow, Poland, Samuel and Kreindel (Piotrkowska) Brajtbart gave birth to Moryc Brajtbart (later Morris Breitbart) the brother of Rosa and Bronia Brajtbart. He would survive the Holocuast, become a dentist and immigrate to the United States in December 1949

1921: In an interview with the New York Times, Henry Ford said that in 1915 he abandoned “This Peace Ship” his attempt to end WW I because “he learned that the Jews were behind the war and would continue the war as long as it was profitable.”

1921: Sixty-five year old Vladimir Korolenko, “one of the few Russian writers who create apositive Jewish images in his work,”  “condemned the Kishinev pogrom” and wrote articles in defense of Menachem Mendel Bellis passed away today.

1921: As of today 25 year old Harry Moss who had joined Moss Bros. in 1909 and was the nephew of Alfred Moss, was serving as the director of the company which he would one day lead.

1921: “The Little Minister” the movie version of the novel, produced by Adolph Zukor and Jesse Lasky was released today in the United States.

1921: “Rose Finkelstein married Hyman Norwood, the love of her life, in a wedding gown made in the dress shop of the Boston Women’s Trade Union League.” (Jewish Women’s Archives)

https://jwa.org/thisweek/dec/25/1921/this-week-in-history-rose-finkelstein-marries-in-true-union-style

1922(5th of Tevet, 5683): Russian born Isaac Alpert, the husband of Bessie Alpert and father of Hyman, Samuel and Max Alpert passed away today after which he was buried in the Beth Israel Cemetery in West Springfield, MA.

1923: “Sir Herbert Samuel will leave for Amman, the capital of Transjordan” today to meet with King Hussein with whom he “will discuss the details of the Anglo-Arab treaty which “is about to be concluded.”

1924:  Birthdate of Rod Serling, creator of the Twilight Zone.  Born Jewish, Serling converted for the sake of domestic tranquility.

1925: “The help of Irish American in establishing the Irish Free State and the aid of American Jews in establishing a Jewish national homeland in Palestine were likened to each other today by Miss Sulasmith Schwartz at the opening session of the annual convention of Junior Hadassah” in Washington, DC which is being attended by approximately “1,000 delegates and guests from more than forty states.”

1925: Birthdate of Geula Cohen, the Tel Aviv native who belonged to Irgun and Lehi and who was elected to the Knesset for the first time in 1973.

1925: Birthdate of Yaffa Abramaov, the Tel Aviv native who gained famed as Yaffa Yarkonki, the Israeli singer whose first husband was killed while fighting with the Jewish Brigade in WW II and whose most beloved song may have been “Bab el Wad,” “an ode to the Israeli fighters who died in ambushes while driving convoys to Jerusalem during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war” passed away today.(As reported by Isabel Kershner)

1925(8th of Tevet, 5686): Karl Abraham passed away. Born in 1877, Abraham was the German psychoanalyst who studied the role of childhood sexual trauma in relation to the symptoms of mental illness. He was initiated into psychoanalysis by Carl Gustav Jung (1904). He first met Freud in 1907, and subsequently became one of his most reliable collaborators. Covering a wide range, Abraham's papers include work on depression, mania, autoerotism, repressed hate, as well as others on applied psychoanalysis that include papers on the Day of Atonement and a major one (1909) in which he connected myths with dreams and viewed both as wish-fulfillment fantasies. Abraham founded the Berlin Psychoanalytic Society (1910). He made pioneering efforts in the psychoanalytic treatment of manic- depressive psychosis.

1926(20th of Tevet, 5687): Parashat Shemot

1926: U.S. premiere of “Flesh and the Devil, a “romantic drama silent film” produced by Irving Thalberg with a script by Benjamin Glazer.

1927: “The difficulties experienced by Israel when it tries to reconcile itself to the teachings of Jesus were outlined” this “morning by Rabbi Nathan Krass while speaking at Congregation Emanu-El where “said the Jews cannot accept the divinity of Jesus because they refuse to confound  the personality of any man, however noble, with the everlasting God.”

1928(12th of Tevet, 5869): Seventy-six-year-old David Solis Ritterband, the youngest child of Benvenida Solis and Leon Ritterband passed away today.

1928(12th of Tevet, 5689): Fifty-year-old Alfred W. Fleischer passed away today after which he was interred at Philadelphia’s Mount Sinai Cemetery.

1929: “The United Jewish campaign, which has collected upward of $15,000,000 in cash, will close on Dec. 31 its drive for funds to be applied to the reconstructive relief of the Jews of Eastern Europe, it was announced today by National Chairman David A. Brown.”

1929: “The Federation for the Support of Jewish Philanthropic Societies announced today that for the first time in its thirteen-year history it had entered upon the final week of its calendar and fiscal year without the budgetary requirements of its ninety-one constituent agencies having been met.”

1930: “An order prohibiting the White-Russian Jewish Theatre to play in Riga was issued today by the Ministry of the Interior.”

1930(5th of Tevet, 5691): Eugene Goldstein passed away. Born in 1850, Goldstein was the German physicist who discovered and named canal rays (1886) which emerge through holes in the anodes of low-pressure electrical discharge tubes (later shown to be positively charged particles). Earlier, he coined the term "cathode ray" (1876) emitted from a cathode. He was the first to see that they could cast a shadow and were emitted at right angles to the surface. He also investigated the wavelengths of light emitted by metals and oxides when canal rays impinge on them. When the Berlin Urania opened in 1889 it had five scientific departments and a "science theatre", it was Goldstein who had recommended the "hall of physics in which the visitor could experiment on his own". Students of his that continued his work included Wien and Stark.

1931: It was reported today that Dr. William F. Rosenblum, the rabbi of Temple Israel had issued a Christmas eve message “decrying bigotry, in which he said that “those who teach Christian youth now can present a picture of the founder Christianity which will not cause Christian children to hate their Jewish playmates.”

1931: In the Ukraine, Klara and Jakob Mendel Fischel gave birth to Lazar Fischel/Tischler the older brother of Manek Fischel/Tischler.

1932(26th of Kislev, 5693): Second Day of Chanukah

1932: “Distress among Jews in Poland, Rumania, Latvia and Sub-Carpathia in Czechoslovakia is intensified, and crisis conditions have spread to the Jews of Lithuania according to Bernhard Kahn, European director of the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee whose report of a survey of conditions was made public today by Joseph C. Hyman, the secretary of the committee…”

1932: “The Jews ought not to regret but rather be filled with joy and pride at the birth of Jesus, since He "has done more than any other human in history to change the face of the earth," Rabbi Stephen S. Wise said in his sermon this morning at Carnegie Hall”.

1933: “Roman Scandals” a film based on a story by George Kaufman, produced by Samuel Goldwyn, starring Eddie Cantor and with music by Alfred Newman during the filming of which Arthur Sheekman met his future wife, was released today in the United States.

1934: Twenty-five-year-old year old Stanley Irving Posner, the Massachusetts born “son of Benjamin and Fanny (Libby) Posner, the Harvard trained attorney holding degrees from Amherst and the University of Chicago married Lillian Kahn, the mother of James, Elizabeth and Lawrence Posner.

1934: By today, as right-wingers try to strangle Jewish businesses, “Zoltan Mesko, a leader of a pro-Nazi party had posted placard in Budapest which stated ‘Christian brothers! Only such gifts are fit for your Christmas tree which give bread to another Christian family. Brothers! By from Christian industry and business!”

1935: Birthdate Anne Roth who gained fame as author and feminine activist Anne Roiphe who is best known for writing Up the Sandbox.

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Anne-Roiphe

http://jwa.org/thisweek/dec/25/1935/anne-roiphe

1936: A month after premiering in the U.K. “Rembrandt” a biopic directed and produced by Alexander Korda was released in the United States today.

1937(21st of Tevet, 5698): Parashat Shemot

1937: In New York, at B’nai Jershurun, Rabbi Israel Goldstein delivered a sermon in which he said “the courage opposition of religious forces to the onslaught of totalitarianism and militarism is the one bright note in an otherwise pessimistic world.”

1938: Harold Goldblatt presided over today’s opening session Avukah’s three-day conference being held at the Hotel Claridge.

1939: “Professor Benjamin Joseph Lazan” the New York born son of “Samuel and Pauline (Brenson) Lazan” who had served for 12 years as “the chairman of the University of Minnesota departments of aeronautics and engineering mechanics” married Jeanette Wexler today.

1939: “Four Wives,” the movie version of Fannie Hurst’s “Sister Act,” directed by Michael Curtiz, produced by Hal Wallis, with a script by Julius and Philip G. Epstein and music by Max Steiner was released today in the United Sttes.

1940(25th of Kislev, 5701): Chanukah

1940: After premiering in the United States, “The Thief of Bagdad” a fantasy produced by Sir Alexander Korda, with contributions by Vincent and Zotlan Korda, the other two siblings of this fascinating trio of Hungarian born Jews was released in the United Kingdom today.

1940: Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart's "Pal Joey" premiered in New York at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre.

1940:  The British government; suspended the quota for legal immigration to Palestine for three months.  The Zionists saw this as punishment for illegal immigration activities in general and specifically, the events surrounding the Patria. There is a positive correlation between the British attitude towards Jewish immigration during and after World War II and the violent activity of the Irgun.

1941: George Beurling, the Canadian born pilot who died in 1948 while on training flight with the infant Israeli air force, flew his Spitfire on his first combat today.

1941: “Banjo Eyes,” a musical adaptation of “Three Men on a Horse” with a cast that included Eddie Cantor and Lionel Stander, opened at the Hollywood Theatre on Broadway.

1941: During World War II, the Battle of Hong Kong ends as the forces of British Empire were defeated by those from the Empire of the Rising Sun thus beginning the Japanese Occupation of Hong Kong. Jews had begun settling in Hong Kong when the British took control in 1842.  However most Jewish merchants preferred mainland communities such as Shanghai.  During the 1930’s as the Japanese forces took control of more of mainland China, these same Jewish businessmen and many Jews who had found fled the Nazis, moved to Hong Kong. No matter how distasteful Japanese rule might have been, for the Jews, it was better than having fallen into the hands of the Nazis. Of course, this does not in any way provide expatiation for the treatment of the Chinese population at the hands of their harsh Japanese occupiers.

1942 (17th of Tevet, 5703): Nazi forces in Cracow capture and murder Aharon Liebeskind leader along with Heshek Bauminger, of the Jewish Fighting Organization (JFO).  Bauminger will be captured and killed in March of 1943.

1942: U.S. premiere of “Reunion in France” directed by Jules Dassin, produced by Joseph L. Mankiewicz with music by Franz Waxman.

1942: Birthdate of Barry Joseph Goldberg, the Chicago native who became a songwriter and record producer.

1943: Trucks carrying naked Jewish women make regular trips to the gas chamber at Auschwitz-Birkenau. Any woman who leaps from a truck is immediately shot down.

1943(28th of Kislev, 5704): Shabbat Shel Chanukah

1943: The U.S. government sent a telegram informing Adina Werfel that, while returning from conducting a Hanukah service for American soldiers in Casablanca, the small plane carrying her husband, Rabbi Louis Werfel (the “flying rabbi”) had crashed into the Algerian mountains due to limited visibility caused by bad weather. Werfel was an Orthodox Rabbi serving as Chaplain with the United States Army Air Force.

1943: Birthdate of Israeli historian Moshe Zimmermann.

1944: In an Upper Silesia Labor Camp, the Nazis selected 60 Jews to be shot because they no longer were able to work.

1945 Today, Sergeant Benjamin Ferencz “was honorably discharged from the Army” in what would be only a temporary leave of absence from government service a few weeks later he was recruited to serve as prosecutor under Telford Taylor the chief of the team dealing with the “Subsequent Nuremberg Trials.

1945: Birthdate of Evelyn "Eve" Pollard (Evelyn, Lady Lloyd), OBE an English author, journalist and a former editor of several tabloids.

1945: U.S. premiere of “Road to Rio” with a script co-authored by Jack Rose

1946(2nd of Tevet, 5707): 8th & final day of Chanukah

1947: For the last time, Christmas is celebrated by the British as the ruling power in Jerusalem.

1947: “A Double Life” directed by George Cukor, featuring Shelley Winters and Philip Loeb was released today in the United States.

1947:  “The Voice of the Turtle” directed by Irving Rapper was released in the United States today by Warner Bros.

1947: “Daisy Kenyon” the movie version of the novel of the same name produced and directed by Otto Preminger was released today in the United States.

1947: “Captain from Castile” a costume drama featuring Lee J. Cobb and Marc Lawrence with music by Alfred Newman was released today in the United States.

1947: Two British soldiers were killed and at least three more were wounded tonight when gunmen from the Stern Gang \fired on a group of Tommies who were celebrating Christmas in a Tel Aviv cafe.

1947: In Brooklyn, NY, Loa Schleifer and Morris W. Wasserstein gave birth to Bruce Wasserstein, the Wall Street investment banker who helped pioneer the hostile takeover in the 1980s and reshaped the mergers and acquisitions business into a high art…” (As reported by Sorkin and de la Merced

1948: After passing through Jewish and Arab checkpoints, Christian pilgrims are allowed to enter Bethlehem.

1948: Birthdate of Philadelphia born Kay S. Hymowitz, the Brandeis and Tufts University graduate who pursued a career in teaching and journalism.

https://www.manhattan-institute.org/expert/kay-s-hymowitz

1948: The Pan York which had been renamed the Wooster Victory set sail from Shanghai with 852 passengers bound for Israel making it the first ship to sail from the Chinese port to the newly created Jewish state.

1948: U.S. premiere of Abraham Polonsky’s “Force of Evil” starring John Garfield with music by David Raskin.

1949: “Real estate mogul Abraham Hirschfeld” and Zipora Teicher Hirschfeld gave birth real estate developer, producer and art collector Elie Hirschfeld, the husband of  “Sarah J. Schlesinger, a physician, researcher and associate professor of clinical investigation at Rockefeller University.”

1949: “My Foolish Heart” a movie based on a short story by J.D. Salinger produced by Samuel Goldwyn and with a script by Julius J. Epstein and Philip G. Epstein premiered today in Los Angeles.

1949: Israel and Jordan ease armistice restrictions so pilgrims can attend Christmas services in Bethlehem. Most people in Holy Land are UN personnel and diplomats, because Jordan prohibits other pilgrims from returning directly to Israel.

1950: Birthdate of Yehuda Poliker “an Israeli singer, songwriter, musician, and painter. Poliker's father, Jacko, tells the story of his escape from Auschwitz in the 1988 film "Because of That War" (Biglal Hamilhamah Hahi), which features music by his son. The film includes interviews with Yehuda Poliker and Ya'akov Gilad, whose Polish Jewish parents also survived Auschwitz.”

1950: “Vendetta” from which Max Ophuls was fired as the director was released today in the United States.

1952: The Jerusalem Post reported that Hapoel Hamizrahi and Mizrahi finally resolved to join the Mapai-General Zionists-Progressives government coalition.

1952: The town of Hatzor is founded in Galilee, developing from the Ma'abarah located there. The immigrants came from the camp in Rosh Pinah where the living conditions were described as “poor.”

1952: The French press was highly critical of Lebanon, which had turned down the Israeli offer to enter the Lebanese territorial waters in order to save the French liner S.S. Champollion, which sank in a heavy storm, having split on reefs off Sidon on the Lebanese coast. All but 26 of the 328 passengers and crew lost their lives, mostly while trying to swim the 200 meters separating them from the shore. According to the French press all passengers, crew and the ship could have been saved, had Lebanon accepted the prompt Israeli assistance offer.

1953(19th of Tevet, 5714): Eighty-two-year-old Levi “Lee” Shubert “the eldest of seven siblings of the theatrical Shubert family passed away today

http://www.shubertfoundation.org/about/brothers.asp

1955(10th of Tevet, 5716): Asara B'Tevet

1955(10th of Tevet, 5716): Psychoanalyst Barbara Low, “the sister of Sir Maurice and Sir Stanley Low and aunt of Ivy Litvinov,” a founding member in 1919 of the British Psychoanalytical Society, prolific author and lecturer who “attracted wide attention when she spoke on the “Psychoanalysis of Nazism” passed away today.

1955: “I’ll Cry Tomorrow” a biopic about actress Lillian Roth who converted to Catholicism from Judaism directed by Daniel Mann and produced by Lawrence Weingarten was released in the United States today.

1956(21st of Tevet, 5717): Fifty-six year old San Francisco native and Columbia educated University of Chicago professor and expert on the Dead Sea Scrolls Ralph Marcus passed away today.

https://www.jstor.org/stable/542757?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents

https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/marcus-ralph

https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1956/12/27/87174901.html?pageNumber=25

1957: “The Enemy Below” a WW II war movie in which Theodore Bikel, whose family escaped Austria, played the second command of the Nazi submarine was released in the United States today.

1957: U.S. premiere of Stanley Kubrick’s subtly anti-war film “Paths of Glory” starring Kirk Douglas.

1959(24th of Kislev, 5720): Erev Shabbat; kindle the first Chanukah light in the evening.

1960(6th of Tevet, 5721): Sixty-nine-year-old “Dallas banker and civic leader,” Fred F. Florence , the husband  of Helen Lefkowitz the New York born son of Celia Freedman and Moses Fromowitz and WW I veteran  who in 1929 came to Dallas where he eventually became chairman of the executive committee of the Republic of the National Bank of Dallas and president of both the Texas Bankers Association and the American Bankers Association passed away today.

https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/florence-fred-farrel

1961(18th of Tevet, 5722): Otto Loewi passed away. Born in 1873, Loewi was the German-born American physician and pharmacologist who shared the 1936 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (with Sir Henry Dale) "for their discoveries relating to the chemical transmission of nerve impulses." Sadly, just two years later he was a victim of Nazi persecution, imprisoned for being Jewish. As ransom for his life, he was forced to hand over his possessions, including his Nobel Prize money, and Loewi escaped to England. From there he moved to America in 1940. His research showed that it was the release of a certain chemical (the transmitter) acetylcholine that enabled the transmission of nerve impulses. Loewi also investigated action of drugs able to blockade or assist nerve impulse transmission.

1961: After a year on Broadway at the St. James Theatre, “Do Re Mi” a musical with music by Jule Styne and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, transferee to the 54th Street Theatre today.

1962: “Who’s Got the Action,” a comedy directed by Daniel Mann, filmed by cinematographer Joseph Ruttenberg and co-starring Walter Matthau was releaed today in the United States.

1962: “Taras Bulba,” produced by Harold Hecht and co-starring Tony Curtis was released today in New York City.

1963: “Love with the Proper Stranger” a delightful off-beat comedy written by Arnold Schulman, featuring Herschel Bernardi and with music by Elmer Bernstein was released today in the United States.

1964: U.S. premiere of “The Pleasure Seekers” with music by Lionel Newman

1964: “Six and the Single Girl” with a script by Joseph Heller and starring Tony Curtis and Lauren Bacall was released in the United States today.

1965(2nd of Tevet, 5726): Parshat Miketz; Seventh Day of Chanukah

1969: The French discover that the berths that had been holding five embargoed Israeli missile boats are empty. The absence of any announcement about the embargo's termination prompted media inquiries, which failed to elicit convincing explanations. "Where are they?" asked a banner headline in a local newspaper. “The boats were indeed on the run. Battered by towering waves as they crossed the Bay of Biscay, they dropped anchor in a Portuguese cove alongside an Israeli freighter fitted out as a refueling ship, one of several support vessels deployed along the 5,150-km. escape route. When the boats entered the Mediterranean, British maritime monitors on Gibraltar signaled "What ship?" A Lloyd's helicopter circled the silent vessels but saw no identity numbers or flags. The British monitors, guessing the boats' destination from the media reports, flashed "bon voyage" in salute to Nelsonian flair. Stung by Israel's audacity, French defense minister Michel Debre called for the air force to interdict the vessels which had been spotted off the North African coast racing east. Prime minister Jacques Chaban-Delmas refused. Near Crete, IAF Phantoms roared low overhead protectively and waggled their wings. The boats would sail into Haifa harbor on New Year's Eve, 1970, to cheers for a bravado display of high-stakes hutzpa. For Israel's navy, however, the flight from Cherbourg was no lighthearted caper but a matter of life or death - its own. These missile boats were part of decade long development project designed to give Israel a naval capability that would help the Jewish state meet the nautical threat posed by its Arab neighbors who were being supplied by their Soviet  and East Bloc patrons.

1970: After ten days, “The First Leningrad Trial ends with Jewish and non-Jewish defendants --Mendel Bodnya, Israel Zalmanson, Silva Zalmanson, Anatolii Altman, Leib Khnokh, Boris Penson, Wulf Zalmanson, Iosif Mendelevich, Alexey Murzhenko, Yurii Fedorov-- accused of “hijacking” an airplane to escape the Soviet Union and reach Israel, sentenced 4 to 15 years while Mark Dymshitz and Eduard Kuznetsov received the death sentence, which was eventually commuted to 15 years.

1972: “Homage Paid to Rabbi Heschel by 500 at a Traditional Service” published today described the funeral of the man who when he marched at Selma said he was praying with his feet.

1973(30th of Kislev, 5734): Rosh Chodesh Tevet; Sixth Day of Chanukah

1973(30th of Kislev, 5734): Seventy-nine-year Columbia trained pediatrician and WW I Army Medical Corps veteran Dr. Harry Bakwin the husband of Dr. Ruth Morris who joined together to become major art collectors.

http://research.frick.org/directoryweb/browserecord.php?-action=browse&-recid=11848

1973: “The Sting” the Oscar award winning film starring Paul Newman, featuring Harold Gould and with a marvelous score by Marvin Hamlisch was released in the United States today.

1974: U.S. premiere of “The Sting” starring Paul Newman with an amazingly memorable musical score created by Marvin Hamlisch.

1974(11th of Tevet, 5735): Seventy-four-year-old Irish painter Harry Aaron Kernoff passed away today.

http://www.artnet.com/artists/harry-kernoff/in-davys-parlour-snug-self-portrait-with-davy-7LouYz70lzm-CZrnRNYITQ2

1975: “The Hindenburg” an epic about the airship’s disaster with music by David Shire and featuring Alan Oppenheimer, a cousin of J. Robert Oppenheimer was released in the United States today.

1975: “Lucky Lady’ a comedy directed by Stanley Donen, produced by Michael Gruskoff and written by Gloria Katz was released in the United States today.

1977: Menachem Begin and Anwar Sadat met in Ismailia, Egypt. During negotiations, Sadat tells Begin that there can be no separate peace between Israel and Egypt.  To gain peace with Egypt, Israel must agree to the pre-1967 boundaries and recognize the right to Palestinian self-determination.  Rather than lose momentum or stop the negotiations, Begin and Sadat established several working committees to examine different aspects of the peace process.

1977: U.S. premiere of “High Anxiety” directed and produced by Mel Brooks who co-authored the script along with Barry Levinson and co-starred in it along with Madeline Kahn.

1977(15th of Tevet, 5738): Comedian Charlie Chaplin died at age 88.

1978(25th of Kislev, 5739): Chanukah

1978: Republication of “The Menorah” by Theodor Herzl

http://www.nytimes.com/1978/12/25/archives/the-menorah.html

1980: Today, over 1,200 people “representing members of Orthodox, Conservative, Reconstructionist, and Reform, synagogues” attended the founding conference of the New Jewish Agenda

1980: U.S. premiere of “Altered State, a sci-fi thriller adapted from a novel of the same name written by playwright Paddy Chayefsky who used the pen-name “Sidney Aaron” when he wrote the script and co-starring Bob Balaban as “Arthur Rosenburg” and produced by Daniel Melnick.

1980: U.S. premiere of “First Family” written and directed by Buck Henry (Henry Zuckerman)

1981(29th of Kislev, 5742): Fifth day of Chanukah

1981: “Modern Problems,” a comedy directed and written by Ken Shapiro was released today in the United States.

1983: On their 43rd wedding anniversary millionaire real estate mogul Sol Goldman sent his estranged wife Lillian flowers and “asked her to organize a birthday dinner for their daughter Amy” as part of an attempted reconciliation.

1983: In “Israel’s Founding Father,” published today James Feron reviewed Ben-Gurion: Prophet of Fire by Dan Kurzman.

http://www.nytimes.com/1983/12/25/books/israel-s-founding-father.html

1984(1st of Tevet, 5745): Rosh Chodesh Tevet

1985: U.S. Premiere of “Murphy’s Romance” a charming comedy co-starring Corey Haim with music by Carole King.

1985: A small bomb concealed in a loaf of bread was found at a bus stop near Tel Aviv University today, the police said. A passer-by discovered the suspicious-looking loaf and informed explosives experts, a police spokesman said. The device was safely dismantled. No arrests were reported.

1987: Three Palestinian guerrillas infiltrated a short distance into Israel from Jordan tonight and were captured alive by Israeli troops after a shootout.

1987: “Pinocchio and the Emperor of the Night,an American animated fantasy adventure film featuring the voice of Edward Asner as “Scalawag the Raccoon” was released in the United States today.

1988: In an interview with a Kuwaiti newspaper published, Egyptian President Mubarak was quoted as saying he would go to Israel if the visit would help achieve peace. Prime Minister Shamir has said he would welcome a visit by Mr. Mubarak.

1989(27th of Kislev, 5750): Third Day of Chanukah

1989: Skokie native and Penn alum Brent Howard Novoselky caught a fourth quarter touchdown pass which sealed the victory for his Minnesota Vikings over the Green Bay Packers and garnered them a place in the NFL playoffs.

1989: During the American invasion of Panama the United States Embassy in Panama recanted its previous report that Mike Harari, a 62-year-old retired agent of the Israeli intelligence service, Mossad was an American ''prisoner of war.''

1990: After premiering in Beverly Hills five days ago, “Godfather III” co-starring Eli Wallach was released in theatres throughout the United States.

1990: Birthdate of Elmont, NY native and “member of the Ethiopian Jewish Community Jordan Isaac Aldon Dangerfield who played college ball at Hofstra and Towson and then went to play as a Safety in the NFL.

1990: Hadash lost one of its four seats in the Knesset when Charlie Biton broke away to establish Black Panthers as an independent faction

1991: In the United States, limited release of “Grand Canyon” directed and co-produced by Lawrence Kasdan with a script by Lawrence Kasdan and Meg Kasdan.

1993(11th of Tevet, 5754): Parashat Vayechi

1993(11th of Tevet, 5754): Eight year old Brooklyn born art collector and holder of PH.D from NYU Eric Estroick, and husband of Salome Dessau English textile designer and inventor of stretch lace who endowed the Estorick Collection of Modern Italian Art in Canonbury, north London” passed away today in London.

1993: “Shadowlands” in which Debra Winger portrays the life of Joy Davidman, the Jewish poet who converted to Christianity was released in the United States today.

1993: Eleven people were injured when a bomb went off in an Israeli ship at Eilat.

1994: In the United States, general release of “Little Women” starring Winona Ryder as “Jo”

1994(22nd of Tevet, 5755): Near the Binyanei Hauma (Jerusalem International Convention Center) thirteen Israeli soldiers and civilians were wounded when a Hamas sponsored suicide bomber tried to board their bus at the entrance to the city but was foiled when they managed to close the door.  The terrorist succeeded in blowing himself up.

1994: A Palestinian suicide bomber carrying a pack of explosives blew himself up here near a bus full of Israeli soldiers today, wounding 13 people and killing himself. The blast ripped through a bus stop, throwing bystanders into the air and showering a main road with twisted metal and shattered glass. Two of the 13 were seriously wounded in the explosion, near Jerusalem's convention center and central bus station, but most escaped serious injury when the bomb apparently went off prematurely. "I heard a horrific explosion, and when I looked out the window, I saw fire and things flying through the air," said Cpl. Sigalit Dori, a soldier on the bus. "People were screaming, and everyone got off. I saw an older man on the ground, full of blood. I was in shock." The militant Islamic group Hamas claimed responsibility for the explosion, which came at dawn on Christmas Day, shutting streets and snarling rush-hour traffic on what was a normal workday in Israel. It identified the bomber as Ayman Radi, 21, of Khan Yunis in the Gaza Strip. The suicide attack was the latest of several to occur this year despite restrictions on the entry of Palestinians into Israel. The bombing seems likely to reinforce Israeli concerns about the security implications of extending Palestinian self-rule throughout the West Bank, taking it beyond the Gaza Strip and the West Bank town of Jericho. For many Israelis, the attack was a chilling reminder of the suicide bombing in October that killed 22 passengers and the Hamas attacker aboard a bus in Tel Aviv. Many felt that they simply were lucky this time, and that with circumstances only slightly altered, the casualty toll could have been much worse. Though it coincided with Christmas, the attack seemed timed to strike at soldiers returning to their bases today from weekend leaves. The target was an area used as a pickup point for soldiers near the Jerusalem convention center and central bus station. The bomb tore apart a passenger shelter at the bus stop and an adjacent refreshment stand and phone booth and shattered the rear window of the bus chartered by the army. The bus had begun moving away from the shelter just before the blast, and the driver had shut the rear door, sparing the soldiers serious injury. The two men who were seriously wounded, one of them a Palestinian, had been standing nearby. Police commanders said the bomber had carried powerful explosives, which apparently went off early, averting far more serious casualties. "He apparently had a malfunction, and luckily for us, he blew up when there were no civilians right next to him," said Assaf Hefetz, the chief of the Israeli police. "We were very lucky."

1994: Shimshon Moshe’s kiosk was torn apart by a blast from a suicide bomber standing at a bus stop, across from Jerusalem International Convention Center. The bomb exploded prematurely, wounding 13 and killing the suicide bomber.  Moshe survived the attack and rebuilt his kiosk, which did a brisk business selling sandwiches, drinks, and snacks to travelers heading out of the city. Tipping his hat to fate, he ironically renamed his kiosk “Pitzutz Shel Kiosk” or “Blast of a Kiosk.” Seventeen years later, Moshe’s kiosk would again be the center of a bus bombing in Jerusalem.

1995(2nd of Tevet, 5756): 8th Day of Chanukah

1995(2nd of Tevet, 5756): Ninety-year-old Emmanuel Levinas a Talmudic scholar who was one of the major philosophic minds of the twentieth century and whose work was greatly influenced by Martin Buber and Franz Rosenzweig passed away today.

http://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/27/world/emmanuel-levinas-90-french-ethical-philosopher.html

1995: The Israeli Government approved sweeping changes today requiring the country's powerful banks to sell substantial parts of their assets, a Treasury spokesman said..

1996: Premiere of “Mother” directed and written by Albert Brooks who also starred in the comedy, produced by Scott Rudin with music by Marc Shaiman.

1996(15th of Tevet, 5757): Sixty-four-year-old economist Michael Bruno, the former head of Israel’s central bank passed away today in Jerusalem. (As reported by Peter Passell)

http://www.nytimes.com/1996/12/31/world/michael-bruno-64-economist-and-israel-s-banking-chief.html

1997: Jerry Seinfeld announced that this is the final season of his TV show.

1997(26th of Kislev, 5758): Second Day of Chanukah

1997: Eight days after premiering at Century City, “Wag the Dog” directed and produced by Barry Levinson, with a script by David Mamet, starring Dustin Hoffman and featuring Hope Garber “as the Albanian grandmother” was released today in the United States

1997: U.S. premiere of “Kundun” including a score create by Philip Glass.

1998: “The Thin Red Line” the movie version of the WW II novel with music by Hans Zimmer and edited by Israeli Saar Klein was released in the United States today.

1998: U.S. premiere of “Patch Adams” co-produced by Marvin Minoff with music by Marc Shaiman.

1999(16th of Tevet, 5760): Parashat Vayechi

1999: “Israeli troops and Lebanese guerrillas fighting in southern Lebanon observed a rare and unannounced three-day cease-fire that ended today, allowing the recovery of the bodies of five guerrillas killed in the area in recent months.”

2000: BBC Radio 4 broadcast an adaptation of “The Man Who Came To Dinner” the dramatic creation of Moss Hart and George S. Kaufman (Yes, the Jews provided the entertainment for Englishmen on Christmas)

2001(10th of Tevet, 5762): Asara B'Tevet

2001: “Ali” a sports biography directed and co-produced by Michael Mann who also co-authored the screenplay along with Eric Roth co-starring Ron Silver and filmed by cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki and edited by Stephen Rivkin was released in the United States today

2001(10th of Tevet, 5762): Fifty-year old “Mari Kajiwara, an American modern dancer of stunning quality who mesmerized audiences as a leading member of the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater, the Ohad Naharin Dance Company and the Batsheva Dance Company of Israel, passed away in Tel Aviv (As reported by Anna Kisselgoff)

http://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/12/arts/mari-kajiwara-50-dancer-known-for-pure-modern-style.html

2002: Today, in an effort to help with the celebration of Christmas in Bethlehem of the Israeli soldiers who had “re-entered the city last month after a suicide bombing attack had killed 11 people in Jerusalem.”

2003(30th of Kislev, 5764): Rosh Chodesh Tevet; Sixth Day of Chanukah

2003(30th of Kislev, 5764): Adva Tzippora Fisher, 19, of Kfar Saba; Cpl. Rotem Weinberger, 19, of Kfar Saba; Staff Sergeant Noam Leibowitz, 22, of Elkana and Cpl. Angelina Shcherov, 19, of Kfar Saba were murdered today and 16 others were wounded when suicide bomber from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine “detonated an explosive device near a bus stop at the Geha Interchange.”

2004: According to reports published in today’s The Cedar Rapids Gazette the Israel Museum has announced that "an ivory pomegranate long touted by scholars as the only relic from Solomon's Temple is a forgery..."  The collector alleged to have been involved in this forgery was the same person who claimed to have found a burial chest containing the bones of James the brother of Jesus.  The pomegranate is actually about 3,500 years old and comes from the Bronze Age that pre-dated the time of the Temple.  But the inscription tying it to the Temple was of more recent origins.

2004: “The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou” a comedy produced by Scott Rudin, with a script co-authored by Noah Baumbach and co-starring Jeff Goldblum was released in the United States a month after opening in Los Angeles.

2004:  For the first time since the latest wave of Arab violence, a Palestinian leader attended Christmas observances in Bethlehem. 

2005: At Eilat, fourth and final day of the Red Sea Classical Festival.

2005: “The New World” a historic drama filmed by cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki and edited by Saar Klein was released today in the United States.

2005: Bensiyon Morisbhai Songavkar an Indian professional cricketer represented Saurashtra when it played Goa today.

2006: Haaretz reported that Journalist Uri Dan, 71, died yesterday from cancer. Dan, who wrote for Ma’ariv, the Israel Defense Forces magazine Bamahaneh and the New York Post, was a close friend of former prime minister Ariel Sharon.

2006: In “The Jews Who Wrote Christmas Songs” published today, Nate Bloom provides the following Jewish connections to the ASCAP’s list of the 25 most popular Christmas songs:

“Winter Wonderland” was co-authored by Felix Bernard, a Brooklyn born Jew

“The Christmas Song (Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire)"was written in 1945 by Mel Tormé (1925-1999) and Robert "Bob" Wells (born 1922)--both of whom are Jewish. Tormé, the son of Russian Jewish immigrants, is most famous as a jazz vocalist, but he did write about 250 songs, mostly with Wells. Tormé wrote the music for "The Christmas Song" and Wells penned the lyrics.

“Sleigh Ride” was the product of lyricist Mitchell Parish(1900-1993), who was a Lithuanian born Jew named Michael Hyman Pashelinsky whose family took him to Shreveport, LA when he was an infant.

"Let It Snow! Let it Snow! Let it Snow!" was written in 1945 by the Jewish songwriting team of lyricist Sammy Cahn (1913-1993) and composer Jule Styne (1905-1994).

“White Christmas” by Irving Berlin, the non-religious Jew who was the son of a rabbi.

"Rudolph The Red Nosed Reindeer" and “Its Beginning To Look A Lot Like Christmas” are both products of Jewish song writer Johnny Marks

 

"It's The Most Wonderful Time Of The Year" co-authored by George Wyle (1917-2003), born Bernard Weissman in New York City, who got his start playing piano in the Catskills

 

"Silver Bells" co-authored by Livingston and Evans. Jay Livingston, who wrote the music, and Ray Evans (1915-2007), who wrote the lyrics, were a famous Jewish songwriting team with many big hits to their credit. Livingston (1915-2001) was born Jacob Levinson in a small industrial suburb of Pittsburgh. Evans was born in 1915 in Salamanca, a small city not that far from Buffalo, N.Y. He went to the University of Pennsylvania, as did Livingston, and the two met when they joined the university dance band. They formed their songwriting partnership in 1937 and it endured until Livingston's death. (By all accounts, these two guys were like brothers and Evans was absolutely devastated by Livingston's death.) According to ASCAP the most popular version of "Silver Bells" is the one by saxophonist Kenny G, who is Jewish.

 

“I’ll Be Home for Christmas” co-authored by Walter Kent, Buck Ram (who were Jewish) and Kim Gannon (who was not Jewish) Kent (1911-1994) was born Walter Kauffman in New York. He was a practicing architect, an orchestra leader, and a composer. Most of his composing was for films. His other big hits were "The White Cliffs of Dover" and "I'm Gonna Live Till I Die." He is buried in a Los Angeles area Jewish cemetery. Ram (1907-1991) was also born in New York. His real fame came as a rock n' roll music writer and producer in the '50s, most notably with the Platters, a group he created. He is credited as the writer of such hits as "The Great Pretender," "Only You," "The Magic Touch" and "Twilight Time."

2006: Shas MK OferHugi was convicted of various charges related to forgery and fraud and was later sentenced to two years in prison and ordered to pay a 12,000 shekel fine.

2006: On the anniversary of his birth BBC Radio 2 transmitted the second of two special one tribute programs celebrating the life of Lew Grade.

2006: “Notes on a Scandal” the movie version of the novel by Zoe Heller whose father was Jewish with a soundtrack by Philip Glass and produced by Scott Rudin was released in the United Kingdom today.

2007: At the Friedman Center in Santa Rosa, CA, a screening of “The Impossible Spy.” This riveting film tells the incredible but true story of Elie Cohen, an Egyptian-born Jew and top Israeli intelligence recruit whose obsession with his mission as a double agent drove him to his death. Cohen, an accountant with a photographic memory, left his pregnant wife to join the Mossad’s Syrian section in 1959 and quickly infiltrated the highest ranks of the ruling Syrian Baath party. On the eve of his nomination as Syria’s Deputy Minister of Defense, Cohen was uncovered and executed in Damascus in 1965. Two years later, Israel achieved victory in the Six Day War, defeating the Syrian Army as a direct result of the information Cohen provided.

2007: A group of 40 new immigrants from Iran touched down at Ben-Gurion International Airport , the largest since the fall of the Shah and Iran's Islamic Revolution in 1979. A total of 200 Iranian Jews have immigrated to Israel in 2007, compared to only 65 in 2006.

2008: In Downtown Manhattan’s East Village Simon Jacobson facilitates the Chanukah Drum Circle and Menorah Lighting featuring special Holiday Melodies

2008: MK Uri Ariel of Tkuma left The Jewish Home, a right-wing party formed by the merger of Moledet, Tkuma and the National Religious Party.

2008: U.S. premiere of Marley & Me directed by David Frankel and co-starring Alan Arkin.

2008: Tkuma MK Ariel left Jewish Home and joined the Union

2008: “The Curious Case of Benjamin Button” a film that received thirteen Oscar nominations with a script by Eric Roth was released in the United States today.
2008: The Maltz Museum sponsors the Third Annual Chinese Food and a Movie. From noon to 4 p.m. visitors to the Museum can experience “Maccabees: The Original Superheroes” — dress up and have photos taken, watch short movies and vintage superhero films, make Hanukkah candles and join in candle lighting and songs, as well as enjoy egg rolls, latkes, donuts and holiday songs.

2008: In Washington, D.C. closing session of USY International Convention. This marks the forty-seventh anniversary (December, 1961) of the USY convention where Danny Siegel launched his career on a national stage and taught at least one attendee how to smoke cigars.

2008: Opening session of the Hazon Jewish food conference in Pacific Grove, California.

2009: From 11am to 3pm those in New York City can enjoy “A Special Day of Free Events”” at Yeshiva University Museum.

2009: The Rosenbloom Owings Mills (MD) JCC holds a day of Relaxation, Creation and ReJEWvenation where, among other things, families can make their own challah; children can make their own Shabbat kits, complete with centerpieces, tzedakah boxes, Kiddush cups and Havdalah kits and everybody can enjoy an appearance by ShinShinim, a teen Klezmer band from Ashkelon, Israel. 

2009(8th of Tevet, 5770): Morris E. Lasker, a federal judge in New York and Massachusetts for four decades who struck down squalid, often brutal conditions in New York City jails and upheld prisoners’ rights perhaps more than any other jurist of his era, died today in Cambridge, Mass at the age of 92. (As reported by Robert D. McFadden)

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/29/nyregion/29lasker.html?pagewanted=all

2010(18th of Tevet, 5771): Yahrzeit of Huna Mori bar Mor Zutra, The Exilarch ("Resh Galuta") of Babylonian Jewry who “, was executed in Pumpeditha by order of the Persian emperor.”

2010(18th of Tevet, 5771): Yahrzeit of Rav Mesharshia bar Pekod

2010(18th of Tevet, 5771): Yahrzeit B'nei Yissachar, Rabbi Zvi Elimelech Shapiro of Dynov (1783?-1841), author of the Chassidic work B'nei Yissacha who passed away in 5602 (1841).

2010: The 3 day-long Gateways Winter Retreat with Rabbi Mordechai Becher, Mrs. Debbie Greenblatt, Dr. Chaim Presby, Rabbi Jonathan Rietti, Mrs. Chaya Reich, Rabbi Mordechai Suchard and Rabbi Yonason Shippel is scheduled to enter into its second day at the Hanover Marriot in New Jersey.

2010: On Shabbat, Jews all over the world begin reading the Book of Shemot or Exodus.

2010: The Master Classes taught by American director Michael Mayer at the Stage-Center International Theatre Workshop in Tel Aviv come to an end.

2010(18th of Tevet, 5771): Bud Greenspan, award-winning filmmaker, writer, character and, arguably, the world's No. 1 fan of the Olympics, passed away today at the age of 84. (As reported by Mike Kupper)

http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/26/local/la-me-bud-greenspan-20101227

2011: The 61st USY International Convention is scheduled to begin in Philadelphia, PA

2011: The Gateways Chanukah Retreat is scheduled to come to an end in Somerset, NJ.

2011: “Minus 16,” a work by Ohad Naharin, Israel’s most famous choreographer is scheduled to have its final performance by the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater at New York City Center.

2011: Community Mitzvah Day sponsored by the Jewish Federation of Greater New Orleans is scheduled to take place today.

2011: The New York Times featured reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including ‘Man Seeks God: My Flirtations With the Divine’ by Eric Weiner, ‘Democratic Enlightenment: Philosophy, Revolution, and Human Rights 1750-1790’ by Jonathan I. Israel and the recently released of paperback edition of ‘In The Valley of the Shadow: On the Foundations of Religious Belief’ by James Kugel.

 

2011: Today the Ministerial Committee for Legislation delayed a vote on bills aimed at combating discrimination against women. The two pieces of legislation, one proposed by Likud MK Tzipi Hotovely, and the other by Kadima MK

2011: Residents of an ultra-Orthodox neighborhood in Beit Shemesh called Israel police officers “Nazis” today, after they removed a sign ordering the separation of men and women in a street in that neighborhood.

2011(29th of Kislev, 5772): Eighty-seven-year-old “Andrew Geller, an architect who embodied postwar ingenuity and optimism in a series of inexpensive beach houses in whimsical shapes, many of them in the Hamptons, and who helped bring modernism to the masses with prefabricated cottages sold at Macy’s” passed away today. (As reported by Fred A. Bernstein)

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/27/arts/design/andrew-geller-modernist-architect-is-dead-at-87.html  

2011(29th of Kislev, 5772): Sixty-five-year-old “Adrienne Cooper, an American-born singer, teacher and curator of Yiddish music who was a pioneer in the effort to keep the embers of that language smoldering for newer generations” passed away today. (As reported by Joseph Berger)

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/29/arts/music/adrienne-cooper-expert-on-yiddish-music-is-dead-at-65.html?_r=0

2012: The Maccabeats are scheduled to perform this evening at B.B. King Blues Club & Grill

2012: The JCC of Northern Virginia is schuedled to sponsor the “Fiddler on the Roof Sing-Along.”

2012: In New York, the Aish Center is scheduled to host Discovery 2012 a Jewish educational program that boasts having a quarter of a million attendees worldwide.

2012: “The Smoking Room” is scheduled to shown at the Jerusalem Jewish Film Festival.

2012: Today Turkish police arrested four men in the coastal city of Adana on suspicion that they tried to sell a purportedly 1,900-year-old Torah scroll.

2012: Sources close to both Hatnua chairwoman Tzipi Livni and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said today that the two parties are investigating the possibility of working together in the next government.

2012: Israel to Review Curbs on Women’s Prayer at Western Wall

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/26/world/middleeast/israeli-law-curbing-womens-prayer-up-for-review.html?hp&_r=0

    2013: The JCC of Northern Virginia is scheduled to host JFest, a Family Fun Day featuring Israeli Dancing and a screening of “Hava Nagila”

2013: The American film classic “Casablanca” which has a “raft” of Jews before and behind the camera is scheduled to be shown at the Jerusalem Jewish Film Festival.

2013: Eleanor “Bron appeared on BBC One in an adaption of The Tractate Middoth.”

2013: Today, the IDF deployed an Iron Dome missile interception battery to the area near the southern town of Sderot, amid heightened tensions between Israel and the Palestinians following a string of attacks against Israeli civilians, police officers and soldiers. (As reported by Ilan Ben Zion)

2013: Defense Minister Moshe Ya'alon said today that the "terror attacks in Judea and Samaria are the result of incite, instigated by the Palestinian Authority, which teaches hatred of the State of Israel. We will know how to handle it." (As reported by Yoav Zitun)

2014: On this day, reading “Real American Jews write Christmas Music” should provide a Jewish connection with events being celebrate each year on December 25th.

http://www.timesofisrael.com/real-american-jews-write-christmas-music/

2014: The Jewish Community Center of Northern Virginia is scheduled to host J Fest including a screening of “The Frisco Kid.”

2014: “Bottle Shock” and “Winter Sleep” are scheduled to be shown at the Jerusalem Jewish Film Festival

2014: “Archaeologists conducting excavations in the town of Magdala, situated on the shore of the Sea of Galilee, exposed a public structure from the Roman period, it was reported today. The structure's grandeur led researchers to conclude that the site contained the ruins of an ancient synagogue. "We're still at an early stage of unearthing the structure," they said. "We found parts of the structure, fragments of columns, parts of benches, the threshold of a door and pottery fragments." (As reported by Itay Blumenthal)

2014: Eleven-year-old Ayala Shapira was seriously injured in a firebomb attack this evening while riding with her father Avner.

2014: “The High Court of Justice has ruled that Israel must evacuate and dismantle the of Amona, the largest illegal outpost in the West Bank's Binyamin Region Council, within two years and work to find alternative housing for the settlers currently living there.” (As reported by Aviel Magnezi)

2015: In Fairfax, VA, the Jewish Community Center of Northern Virginia is scheduled to host J Fest including a free screening of Barbra Streisand in “Yentl.”

2015(13th of Tevet, 5776): Ninety-five-year old character actpr Jason Wingreen passed away

http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jason-wingreen-dead-all-family-851697

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/05/arts/television/jason-wingreen-the-original-boba-fett-dies-at-95.html

2016(25th of Kislev, 5777): First Day of Chanukah; in the evening, kindle the second light

2016: The UK Jewish Film Festival is scheduled to host a screening of “The Innocents.”

2016: The 5th Annual Adrienne Cooper Dreaming in Yiddish Memorial Concert which this year “will honor Yiddish poet Irena Klepfisz” is scheduled to place at the Museum of Jewish Heritage.

2016(25th of Kislev, 5777): Eighty-eight-year-old Vera Rubin the groundbreaking astronomer passed away today.  (As reported by Dennis Overbye)

https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/27/science/vera-rubin-astronomist-who-made-the-case-for-dark-matter-dies-at-88.html?hpw&rref=obituaries&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=well-region&region=bottom-well&WT.nav=bottom-well&_r=1

http://home.dtm.ciw.edu/users/rubin/

2016: The New York Times features reviews of books by Jewish authors and/or of special interest to Jewish readers including the recently release paperback edition of Good on Paper by Rachel Cantor.

2017: In London, JW3 is scheduled to host a screening of “director Maysaloun Hamoud’s groundbreaking film In Between” that tells the story of “three young Arab-Israeli women sharing a flat in Tel Aviv.”

2017: Brooklyn based “Tsibele” and “Overnight Kugel” are scheduled to perform on the fourth night of Yiddish New York.

2017: “A Magical Trip to Jewish Morocco” sponsored by Temple Emanu-El is scheduled to begin today.

2017: One hundredth anniversary of the first Christmas under which Jerusalem was ruled by the British.

2017: Seventieth anniversary of the last Christmas under which Jerusalem was ruled by the British.

2018: “Israel said tonight it had deployed its air defenses against a missile shot from Syria as Damascus attempted to repel an alleged Israeli airstrike against Hezbollah or Iranian targets near the capital.”

2018: After having premiered at the American Film Insitute Fest in November, “On the Basis of Sex,” a bi-opic based on the life of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg directed by Mimi Leder was released in the United States today.

2018: “Supreme Court spokeswoman Kathy Arberg said Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 85, was released from Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York today and is recuperating at home

2018: In Albany, NY, the Congregation Ohav Shalom is scheduled to host an evening of “theater with the Noodle Pudding Players performing Jeffrey Sweet’s “The Value of Names” which “describes the impact of the 1950’s-60’s Hollywood blacklisting of many actors, producers and directors whose lives were forever changed.”

2018: Today, President Trump expressed his confidence in Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin who he said was a “very talented guy, very smart person.”

2018: During its third Yiddish New York is scheduled to host a lecture by “thnomusciologist Walter Zev Feldma styled “Nign/Zemer/Lid: Religious Yiddish Vocal Folk Music Traditions”

2018: The Jewish Federation of Greater Pittsburgh is scheduled to host Mitzvah Day today.

2018: “The book launch of Rabbi Itamar Verhephtig’s Aleicha Zarach in which author and editor Rabbi Itamat Verhephtig describes the life and work of Dr. Zerach Verhephtig who headed a huge rescue project during the Holocaust, signed the Declaration of Independence, was awarded the Israel Prize and was a member of the Knesset and Deputy Minister of Religions” is scheduled to take place today in Jerusalem.

 

2018: While still digesting the ramifications of the United States immediate withdrawal from Syria, Israelis awoke this morning to deal with increased political turmoil resulting from yesterday’s announcement that elections will be held in April of 2018 instead of November of 2019 as originally planned.

2019: In London, JW3 is scheduled to host a screening of “Fiddler: A Miracle of Miracles.”

2019(27th of Kislev, 5780): Third Day of Chanukah

2019: YNY is scheduled to host the “8th Annual Adrienne Cooper Dreaming in Yiddish Memorial Concert and Award.”

2019: In a uniquely San Francisco twist on celebrating Chanukah, the Make-Out Room is scheduled to host “It’s a Jewish Christmas, San Francisco” complete with “the strip dreidel game, burlesque performance, Chinese food buffet, movies, comedy, DJs and schmoozing.”

2020: “From the Bible to Christmas with the Ankor Choir” which is the fifth and last concert of “The Vocal Series” is scheduled to be broadcast live on Kan Kol Hamusika.

2020: The Museum of Jewish Heritage is scheduled to host a screening of “Crossing Delaney which “will be accompanied by a discussion with the star of the film, actor Peter Riegert, the screenwriter, Susan Sandler, and Sirius XM radio host Jessica Shaw, plus a pickle-making demonstration with David Teyf, Executive Chef at the Museum’s LOX at Café Bergson.”

2020(10th of Tevet, 5781): Yahrzeit of  Judy Rosenstein (nee Levin) the wife of Larry Rosenstein of blessed memory, the mother of Danny, David Asher and Joel Rosenstein and the sister of Davjd Mitchell Levin all of whom miss her and remember her with love and affection

2020(10th of Tevet, 5781): The Fast of the 10th of Tevet; Asarah b’Tevet, is a minor fast day that commemorates the date “when, according to the Tanach (II Kings 25:1-4), the Babylonians laid siege to Jerusalem.”

2020: The National Museum of American Jewish History, of which Mitchell Levin is an official content provider, is scheduled to host a livestream “concert from Alex Mitnick of the Emmy Award-winning (and returning favorite) Alex & the Kaleidoscope.”

2020: The UK Jewish Film Festival On Demand page is scheduled to host the first two episodes for fee of “The New Black (Shababniks) for the last time.

2020: The Jewish Heritage Museum of Monmouth County, NJ is scheduled to host the final screening of the documentary film, “Shalom Bollywood: The Untold Story of the Indian Cinema.”

2021: Based on previously published reports, after Shabbat in Israel, “entry to stores with an area larger than 100 square meters (1,000 square feet) will be contingent upon presenting a Green Pass, both in open complexes and in malls and closed shopping complexes” and “the Green Pass mandate will also apply to the employees in these stores.”

2021: The Weitzman National Museum of American Jewish History is scheduled to host “Being…At Christmas 2021.”

https://www.nmajh.org/events/being___at-christmas-2021/

2021(21st of Tevet, 5782)Parashat Shemot (1:1-6:1)

2022: The Museum at Eldridge Street is scheduled to celebrate Chanukay with “Music at the Museum” featuring the Klezmer band led by Zisl Slepovitch.

2022: The annual festival in the northern city of Haifa that combines the festivities of Christmas and Hanukah is scheduled to come to an end today.

2022: Yiddish New York, which is presented in partnership with the Museum of Jewish Heritage is scheduled to continue for a second day.

2022: In Stamford, CT, The Chanukah Retreat sponsored by Gateways is scheduled to come to an and.

2022: In New York, City Winery is scheduled to celebrate the holiday season today with a program featuring Israeli David Broza.

2022(1st of Tevet, 5783): Rosh Chodesh Tevet; Seventh Day of Chanukah

2023: In Metairie, LA, Shir Chadash is scheduled to host a Chinese Food Event complete with a kosher Chinese dinner followed by a screening of the romantic comedy “Crossing Delancey.”

2023: Yiddish New York is scheduled to continue for a third day.

2023: In Manhattan’s Chinatown neighborhood the Museum at Eldridge Center is scheduled to host a holiday concert with Margot Leverett’s New Klezmer Trio and a trio from Music from China in a debut collaboration that is sure to engage the whole family. Sing and dance along to lively Jewish and Chinese folk music, reimagined for a modern audience.

2023: “Occupied City, “a Holocaust-themed documentary based on Atlas of an Occupied City (Amsterdam 1940-1945) which premiered at the 2023 Cannes Film Festival is scheduled be shown in theatres starting today.

2023: In Washington, DC, the Lillian and Albert Small Capital Jewish Museum is scheduled to be open so that visitors can “explore the stories of Jewish life in the national capital region through our collections and two ongoing exhibitions — What is Jewish Washington? and Connect. Reflect. Act.”

2023: Agudas Achim is scheduled to continue the tradition of staffing the information desk at Mercy Hospital in Iowa City so that the regular volunteers can enjoy Christmas with friends and family.

2023: As Christmas, a holiday centered around the world’s most “famous Jewish family” is celebrated Rabbi Joshua E. Plaut provides thoughts on “Jews and Christmas,” “what attitudes toward Christmas tell us about modern Jewish identity.

https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/jews-christmas/

2023: As December 25 begins in Israel, tensions continue to rise in the north, following yesterday large-scale rocket attacks by Hezbollah, the Israeli government is considering an Egyptian proposal that would call for another truce in return for more hostages and all decent people mourn the deaths of fourteen more members of the IDF the Hamas held hostages begin day 80 in captivity.  (Editor’s note: this situation is too fluid for this blog to cover so we are just providing a snapshot as of the posting at midnight Israeli time)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

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